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Video Clips
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"Linus Pauling, Crusading Scientist." 1977. Produced for NOVA by Robert Richter/WGBH-Boston.
Carbon-14. (1:25)
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Transcript
Newsreel Voice-Over: Three hours after the H-bomb had been detonated, a downpour of radioactive descended upon the Fortunate Dragon and its crew
of twenty-three. None of them...
Narrator: After one of the fishermen died from high-level radiation sickness, there was an international outcry. But Pauling was also
worried about low-level radiation and its long-term effects on life. A voracious reader, he had come across a Russian scientific
paper that reported Carbon-14 caused genetic damage as well as cancer. And Carbon-14 was a by-product of H-bombs. Pauling
started to put facts together. Because of his unique background, he came to chilling conclusions that he felt the public had
to know about.
Linus Pauling: My estimate was that the six-hundred megatons of testing that had been done up to 1963 would, in the course of time, cause
fifteen million children to be born with gross physical or mental defects, who would otherwise have been normal. And would
cause about fifteen million cases of cancer that would not have occurred otherwise. Pretty big. And so, if you test one twenty-megaton
bomb, that would be at the sacrifice of one-thirtieth of those numbers. That would be five-hundred thousand. Five-hundred
thousand unborn children, five-hundred thousand cases of cancer per twenty-megaton bomb tested.
ClipCreator: Linus Pauling, Robert Vaughn Clip ID: 1977v.1-carbon14
Full WorkAssociated: Linus Pauling, Robert Richter, Ava Helen Pauling, Robert Vaughn, Joseph McCarthy, Edward Teller, Frank Catchpool, Lloyd Jeffress,
Paul Emmett
Date: 1977 Genre: video ID: 1977v.1 Copyright: More Information
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