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• Article: "Fallout and the Facts," Frontier. [Filed under LP Peace: (Materials re: Nuclear Fallout; Radiation Hazards, 1957-1958), Box #7.002, Folder #2.8]
• Letter from Dr. Herbert Jehle, Department of Physics, University of Nebraska to Ruth Hughes RE: Notifies her that he got copies of the appeal and so does not currently need any more forms. [Letter from Mrs. Hughes to Dr. Jehle November 9, 1957, Letter from Dr. Jehle to Friends November 23, 1957, Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs. Hughes November 30, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Jehle, Herbert, 1957-1965, 1967-2970, 1972, 1976-1977, 1979-1983.), #189.3]
• Letter from Earl Blackwell, Celebrity Register, Ltd., to LP RE: Requests a current picture of LP to be printed with his biography in the first edition of "Celebrity International," a book of biographies of international celebrities. [Letter from LP to Mr. Blackwell November 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Dr. Condon to Speak Dec. 15," Los Angeles Open Forum, November 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.49]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Pauling Attacks Arts Curricula," Hamilton College (Clinton, New York) Spectator, November 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.57]
• Note from N.J. Nordan to LP RE: Expresses his belief that religion is rotting the minds of the people and that the scientists should disprove God so that everyone can become sane. Asks for a meeting with LP to discuss his philosophies. [Letter from LP to Mr. Nordan November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (N: Correspondence, 1957), #288.1]
• Pamphlet: "A Comment on the Present Rhesus Blood Group Terminology" by H. Lehmann and H. F. Brewer, reprinted from St. Bartholomew's Hospital Journal. [Filed under LP Science: Box #6.009, Folder #9.2]
• Pamphlet: "Demonstration of a Haemoglobin E-Like Compound in Some Cases of Thalassaemia" by Mary F. Crowley, J. G. A. McSorley, M. Aksoy, and H. Lehmann, reprinted from the Journal of Blood Transfusions and Immunohaematology. [Filed under LP Science: Box #6.009, Folder #9.2]
• Pamphlet: "Intra-Erythrocytic Haemoglobin Crystals" by J. A. M. Ager and H. Lehmann, reprinted from Journal of Clinical Pathology. [Filed under LP Science: Box #6.009, Folder #9.2]
• Press Release: No Title [re: Pauling speech in Livermore, California] November 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.61]
• Publication: "Frontier" [Filed under LP Peace: (Materials re: Nuclear Fallout; Radiation Hazards, 1957-1958), Box #7.002, Folder #2.8]
• The use of atomic radii in the discussion of interatomic distances and lattice constants of crystals. Acta Crystallogr. 10 (November 1957): 685-687. [Filed under LP Publications: 1957p.9]

• Invoice from Elite Printing Company to LP for $4.92. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Itinerary [handwritten]: Haverford College [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.002, Folder #2.3]
• Letter from Dr. John H. Peters, Assistant Medical Director, American Heart Association to LP RE: Notifies him that the American Heart Association has a grant applicant, Barbara W. Low, who used his name as a reference. Requests that LP send a letter regarding her character and qualifications for the grant. [Letter from LP to Dr. Peters November 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (A: Correspondence, 1957), #12.23]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Charles B. Branson RE: Informs him that the professor at Cal Tech working on the smog problem is Dr. Arie J. Haagen-Smit in the Biology department and encourages Dr. Branson to write to him. [Letter from Dr. Branson to LP October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP to Maurice H. Fouracre, President, The International Council for Exceptional Children RE: Declines invitation to speak at their annual meeting in April 1958. [Letter from Dr. Fouracre to LP October 28, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (F: Correspondence, 1957), #129.1]
• Letter from Professor Josè Giral to LP RE: Expresses an interest in the statement against nuclear weapons. Letter in Spanish. [Letter from LP to Professor Giral December 1, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (G: Correspondence, 1957), #141.1]

• Itinerary [handwritten]: Haverford College [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.002, Folder #2.3]
• Itinerary: leave Philadelphia, arrive in Los Angeles at 7:11 PM [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.002, Folder 2.3]
• Letter from John J. Bilitz, Editor, Greek and Byzantine Studies, to LP RE: Invites him to contribute a piece to the publication dealing with anything as long as it ties to Greek and Byzantine studies. Gives a background of the publication. Attaches letters about the publication and a list of contributors. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (G: Correspondence, 1957), #141.1]
• Letter from R.J. Hughes [secretary to LP] to Mr. Behar Shytylla, RE: LP would like to get in touch with one or two scientists in institutions of higher learning in Albania. Hughes would appreciate it if Shytylla could give LP the names and addresses of these scientists. [Filed under
• Letter from Roy C. Kepler to LP RE: Invites LP to a motorcade on Nov. 24 sponsored by the Northern California Committee for the Abolition of Nuclear Tests. Asks if LP will be one of the two main speakers. Mentions that they are also inviting Senator Wayne Morse to speak. [Letter from Kepler to LP November 17, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]

• Flyer: "The Bomb!! Fallout & Survival Giant Public Meeting," November 3, 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.45]
• Flyer: Giant Public Meeting, The Bomb!! Fallout & Survival, Committee Against Nuclear Explosions, Van Nuys, California, November 3, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.58]
• Manuscript for "The Atom and War," given in front of a mass meeting arranged by Democratic Clubs, addressed by Congressman Chet Holifield and LP.
• Newspaper Clipping: "Pauling Urges Realistic View of Nuclear Perils," Publication Unknown, November 3, 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.44]
• Poster: The Bomb, Fallout and Survival!, Public Meeting, Van Nuys, California, November 3, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.59]
• Typescript: "An Address by Congressman Chet Holifield." [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Non-Pauling Peace Materials: Articles, Typescripts, Pamphlets, Booklets, Em-Me), Box #8.003, Folder #3.20]

• Letter from Dr. Claude B. Hutchison, Vice-President & Dean of the College of Agriculture Emeritus, University of California to LP RE: Notifies him that he has suggested that the University of Kentucky award Dr. Walter Kelley, a soil scientist from the University of California, an honorary degree. Requests that if LP agrees he write a recommendation to the president of the University, Fank A. Dickey. Encloses a biography of Dr. Kelley. [Letter from LP to President Dickey November 12, 1957, Letter from President Dickey to LP November 16, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Letter from Esther Lewin, Committee Against Nuclear Explosions, to LP RE: Apologizes to LP for Congressman Holifield's speech and that it was not the speech he said he would deliver. Thanks him for coming and delivering his speech. [Letter from LP to Lewin October 7, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from LP to Arthur W. Adamson, Professor of Chemistry, USC RE: Thanks Dr. Adamson for asking him to address the Chemistry Research Conference but he is unable to set a specific date at that time. [Letter from Dr. Adamson to LP October 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (A: Correspondence, 1957), #12.23]
• Letter from LP to Chet Holifield, Congressman, RE: Argues against several points of Holifield's speech, given during the Nov. 3 protest meeting and expresses his displeasure that some of Holifield's statements were misleading and a personal attack on LP. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from LP to Chet Holifield, Congressman. [Letter from Congressman Holifield to LP November 11, 1957, Letter from LP to Congressman Holifield November 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Holifield, Chet, 1957-1961), #162.2]

  4 November 1957

  Congressman Chet Holifield

  Congressional Office Building

  Washington 25, D.C.

  Dear Mr. Holifield:

  I am writing to express to you my objection to some of the statements that you made at the meeting at the Van Nuys High School Football Field, and to ask you to answer some questions.

  When I was asked to appear on the program with you at the meeting, I hesitated for some time. On 1 October I received a letter, repeating the invitation, and stating that the sponsors of the meeting included the 22nd Congressional District Democratic Council, the 41st Assembly District Democratic Council, the 42nd Assembly District Democratic Council, the Federation of American Scientists, the Southern California Friends Committee on Legislation, and other organizations. I have been a strong supporter of the Democratic Party for many years, and in particular I have felt admiration for the stand that you have taken. I thought that I might be doing a valuable service to you and to the Democratic Party by participating in the meeting.

  In the letter of 1 October inviting us to speak there was made the statement that you would be the first speaker, and that I would follow you. I thought that you might be interested to know what I would say, and I had my speech typewritten, with a copy available to you if you requested it. I asked that information be given me about your address, in order that I might prepare my talk in such a way as to complement yours. However, I did not receive any information about your address.

  As you will see from the enclosed copy of a letter I have written to Mr. Leonard Shane, I was taken by surprise when I was introduced at the meeting. The introduction of me rather than you at the beginning of the meeting prevented me from learning what you were planning to say. I feel strongly that it was improper for the chairman of the meeting to have introduced me as the first speaker after I had been told that I would be the second speaker.

  There are some points about your talk that I wish to ask you about.

  First, in your speech you stated that all of the scientists who testified before your committee said that there was no proof that background radiation causes genetic or somatic damage to human beings. After the meeting I mentioned this point to you and said that I thought that it was wrong inasmuch as all of the geneticists who contributed to the national Academy of Sciences Report and who testified before your committee had stated that it was their belief that the background radiation causes genetic damage. In the summary analysis of the hearings before your committee, on page 5 there occurs the statement "There was general agreement that any amount of radiation, no matter how small the dose, increases the rate of genetic mutation (change) in a population." Your reply to my criticism was that you had simply said that the scientists stated that it had not been proved that background radiation causes genetic damage. I said that you were quibbling; that it was improper for you to make the statement that this had not been proved without also making the statement that every geneticist believes that in fast background radiation causes mutations in human beings, in the same way as it is known to cause mutations in animals. I said that, like Dr. Libby, you were making a statement that, although true, gives the hearers exactly the wrong idea as to what scientists believe and have testified. I am sure that many members of the audience thought that your statement contradicted my statement that radiation causes genetic damage, whereas in fact, as you point out, the statement does not contradict it, even though it appears to do so.

  I do not know whether you wish to discuss the question of why you included this misleading statement, the truth but not the whole truth, phrased in such a way as to be misleading, in your speech. If you care to give me an explanation, I should be pleased to have it.

  Second, I wish to express an objection to the remarks that you made that I interpreted as a personal attack on me. So far as I can remember you did not mention me by name in your talk. However, you made a statement about well-meaning scientists with their heads in the clouds, who try to get the United States to disarm unilaterally, and who are guilty of intentional exaggeration of the danger of nuclear tests. You continued with a statement which is quoted in the Los Angeles Times in the following way: "For those who wilfully [sic] advocate the Soviet position of bomb-test cessation without adequate inspection and detection systems to insure good-faith compliance, I can have only contempt - the contempt of a free man in a free nation for traitors who live in a free society and who for reasons best known to themselves wish to consign free men to totalitarian slavery."

  You did not say that this attack was not directed at me, and it seemed to me that in fact it was; a similar feeling was expressed by auditors, such as Miss Catherine Cory, Director of the Southern California Friends Committee on Legislation.

  Your statements at this meeting were in my opinion intentionally misleading, in that an auditor who had not been paying very much attention to my talk, or whose memory was not good, might not have noticed or remembered that I advocated that there be effective steps taken to stop all bomb testing. I said that the American bomb tests, the Russian bomb tests, and the British bomb tests are equally harmful. Nowhere in my speech did I say or intimate that I advocated a unilateral action by the United States - I advocated only an effective international agreement, which you said also that you advocated. At no time in the past have I advocated a unilateral disarmament by the United States.

  I should like to ask you to tell me why you confused the issue of an effective international agreement to stop all bomb tests by introducing your statements about those who wilfully [sic] advocate unilateral disarmament by the United States.

  I feel that it would have been proper and courteous for you to have disassociated me from the group that you were criticizing. May I ask if you know any scientist who has advocated unilateral disarmament for the United States? Is there really an object of your critical statement?

  Sincerely yours,

  Linus Pauling:W

• Letter from LP to Dr. A. D. Wadsley, c/o Australian Scientific Liaison Office, RE: Says that he expects to be in Pasadena on November 26th, but explains that because the 28th is Thanksgiving, that he will be gone and the Institute will be closed for the rest of the week. Says that he hopes Wadsley will be able to make it to the laboratory sometime on Tuesday. [Letter from Wadsley to LP, October 25, 1957] [Letter from Wadsley to LP, November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Everett M. Hafner, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester RE: Thanks him for the invitation to speak before the Sigma Xi chapter at the University but declines because he has just returned from a trip to the East and isn't going back for awhile. [Letter from Dr. Hafner to LP October 28, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Herman J. Getzoff, American Committee for the Weizmann Institute of Science, RE: Thanks Getzoff for the tickets to their annual dinner on November 26th, but says that he and AHP can not attend because they will be in the east at that time. Returns the two tickets. [Letter from Getzoff to LP, October 29, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Organizational Correspondence. (Wa - Wo)), Box #441, Folder #441.4]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Lloyd M. Dunn, Program Chair, International Council for Exceptional Children RE: Thanks him for the invitation to speak at the Council's conference but declines on account of an already full schedule for 1958. [Letter from Dr. Dunn to LP October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1957), #98.22]
• Letter from LP to Jane Lounsbury, American Cancer Society, RE: Encloses a statement of the expenses he incurred in connection with the annual American Cancer Society meeting, as she requested. Writes that it was a pleasure to participate in the program. [Letter from Lounsbury to LP October 14, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.4]
• Letter from LP to Joe B. Routh RE: LP says they are making progress in their research but does not have any significant discoveries to report. Briefly describes his research. [Letter from Routh to LP October 28, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: Orthomolecular Medicine and Mental Health: Materials re: Ford Foundation grants for the study of mental disorders, 1955-1956: Box #11.089, Folder 89.7]
• Letter from LP to Leonard Shane RE: Expresses his dissatisfaction with the protest meeting against nuclear testing on Nov. 3 and that he was informed that he would be speaking after Congressman Holifield and when their timeslots were switched, Holifield contradicted one of his statements. [Letter from Shane to LP November 7, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from LP to Professor George Gamow, Department of Physics, University of Colorado RE: Apologizes for not sending a picture of him and the alpha-helix molecule earlier and suggests that he use the real picture instead of the composite. [Letter from Professor Gamow to LP October 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Gamow, George, 1953, 1957, 1962), #136.4]
• Letter from LP to R.E. Daniels, Plant Manager, Western Urn Mfg. Corp. RE: Declines the research project into the formation of alkali on the coffee urns but recommends that he contact a commercial research chemist instead. [Letter from Mr. Daniels to LP October 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1957), #98.22]
• Letter from LP to Robert W. McEwen, Hamilton College, RE: Thanks McEwen for the check and writes that he had a very good time at Hamilton College. [Letter from McEwen to LP October 29, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.7]
• Letter from LP to unknown recipient, RE: LP thanks the Ambassador of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic and Madame Zaoubin for the invitation to attend the Celebration of the 40th Anniversary of the Greta October Socialist Revolution. Regrets that he will not be able to attend because he will be in the eastern part of the country at that time. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (U: Correspondence, 1936-1970), Box #421, Folder #421.15]
• Letter from Newton Freire-Maia to LP RE: Informs LP that he just received the appeal. Says he will sign it and that he is trying to get more signatures. Handwritten notes, "Brazil" and "27." [Letter from Freire-Maia to LP November 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Dr. Pauling Calls for A-Test Ban," Pasadena (California) Independent, November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.58]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Dr. Pauling Calls for A-Test Ban," Pasadena (California) Star-News, November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.58]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Pauling Urges Realistic View of Nuclear Perils," Los Angeles Times, November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.59]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Phillips Visitor Pauling Talks On '...Molecules and Disease,'", Publication Unknown, Haverford (Pennsylvania), November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.57]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Super-Bomb Perils Population — Pauling," Valley Times, November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.58]
• Newspaper Clipping: "U.S. Diplomats Behind Times," Says Pauling," Los Angeles Examiner, November 4, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.58]
• Note from Beatrice Wulf to LP RE: Notifies him that Dr. R.J. Gillepsie from University College visited the lab today and had a message from Peter, that LP can give the vaccine for him and his family to Dr. Gillepsie if LP wants to. [Letter from LP to Dr. Gillepsie November 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (G: Correspondence, 1957), #141.1]
• Publication: "I.F. Stone's Weekly." [Filed under LP Peace: (Non-Pauling Peace Materials: Publications and Newsletters, Ai-Ne), Box #8.007, Folder #7.9]

• Inter-Office Memo from LL to LP RE: Notifies him that Dr. Lord called to invite him to participate in a panel discussion dealing with the idea of "Russia vs. U.S." on December 16th. Handwritten note from LP states he can not participate because he has a conflicting meeting. Handwritten note also explains that regrets were telephoned, the meeting was changed, and they will call at the first of the year. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (L: Correspondence, 1957), #231.3]
• Letter from A.M. Fleischman to LP RE: Offers a desire to support him and other scientists that are trying to make the politicians decide to stop bomb testing, asks what he suggests is the best way to show that support to him and the other scientists. [Letter from LP to Mrs. Fleischman November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (F: Correspondence, 1957), #129.1]
• Letter from Dr. Paul Saltman, Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, USC to LP RE: Thanks him for allowing them to use some of his models in a tv program. Sends him some research done by his colleagues on mice with muscular dystrophy. Includes copies of the research notes. [Letter from LP to Dr. Saltman November 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from Harold F. Burks, President, California Educational Research and Guidance Association, to LP RE: Invites LP to speak at a conference being put on by the association, specifically on the topic of new thinking in biochemistry. [Letter from LP to Dr. Burks November 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from John E. Simmons, Assistant Manager, Cornell University Press, to Verlag Chemie, cc: LP RE: Outlines the terms on which the company would grant them the right to publish a German translation of The Nature of the Chemical Bond and states that LP would like Dr. Helfferich to do the translation. [Letter from Verlag Chemie to Cornell University Press October 30, 1957] [Filed under LP Books: 1960b5.2]
• Letter from Valy Menkin to LP, RE: Sends him the appeal with four appended signatures. Explains that he had a lot of difficulty getting those because of the confusion and fear associated with the launching of the Russian satellites. Handwritten note at top indicates the letter was answered and labels it number 8. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Memo from BW to LP RE: Attaches copies of a letter Leonard Shane sent LP, which might alter a sentence from a letter LP intends to send to Chet Holifield. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Memo from Dr. Richard W. Lippman to LP RE: Records the notes from their earlier meeting and the things they discussed about their research in phenylketonuria. [Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP October 16, 1957, Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP November 19, 1957, Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Lippman, Richard W., 1951-1961, 1980, 1982), #217.5]
• Note from Unknown Sender to LP RE: Recounts the details of a conversation with Professor Breslow on his work, especially with vitamin B, and his predictions on the electron state of cyclopropene, cyclobutadienenone, and cyclobutadiene. States that the person did not feel Dr. Breslow's answers were satisfactory. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]

• Check from AHP to Mme. Helene Bourhis for $10.63. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Handwritten note from Lina Litinskaya (Weinbaum) to LP, RE: Tells LP that she applied for a passport and wrote to the Embassy about the visa. Discusses the difficulties in choosing whether or not to return to the Soviet Union. Says that she wrote to the Embassy about interest in working towards receiving a doctorate in English language and literature in the Soviet Union. Tells LP that she would like to live in work in the city, where her brother is. Says she thinks it would be possible to have some of her poetry translations published. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Weinbaum, Sidney and Lina, Litinskaya (Weinbaum), 1941-1993, No Date.), Box #433, Folder #433.2]
• Letter from Charles W. Easley to LP, RE: Easley is inviting LP to speak at the 5th National Conference on Campus Safety to be held at Cal Tech March 24, 25, and 26, 1958. Easley would like LP to present "The Biological Effects of Radiation." Also, if LP would like to present, Easley is asking that he submit two copies of his talk and a short biographical sketch by February 1, 1958. [Reply from Beatrice Wulf November 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (Materials, re: Fallout and Radiation Shelters and Civil Defense, 1954-1961), Box #7.007, Folder #7.1]
• Letter from Dr. Michael Kasha, Professor of Chemistry, Florida State University to LP RE: Requests reprints of three of LP's papers. Encloses a summary sheet of a project he is working on, which is why he needs the reprints. Handwritten note in top right corner: "LK- Please return to BW." Handwritten note in right margin clarifies that the reprints were mailed 12/26/57. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Letter from Dr. Paul C. Zamecnik, Chairman, Gordon Conference on Proteins and Nucleic Acids, 1958 to LP RE: Invites him to the 1958 Gordon Conference, to be held in June, and suggests the idea of him participating in either a round table discussion or be the chairman of a session concerned with the relation between the genic constitution and protein structure. Offers background information on the conference. Requests his opinion on whether Ingram should be invited or not. [Letter from LP to Zamecnik November 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Zamecnik, Paul C), #464.3]
• Letter from G.W. Beadle, Chairman, Biology Division to Dr. G.W. Salisbury, Head of Department, College of Agriculture, University of Illinois Urbana, cc: Chemistry Division RE: Notifies him that Mr. Shreffler will have to apply to the graduate school before they can make any decision about him coming to CIT. Recommends that he also apply for national fellowships. Informs him that he is sending copies of the division's catalogue and is attempting to get chemistry to also send theirs and is working on getting the graduate school to send him copies of a blank application. Handwritten note in top right corner: "LP." Handwritten note in right margin: "sent 11/7/57 BW." [Letter from Dr. Salisbury to Dr. Owen October 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to LP RE: Tells LP that he read (Chemistry and Chemical Engineering at the California Institute of Technology 1956-1957 and enjoyed it very much. Also tells LP that he met Dr. Antonio Colas, a biochemist in Colombia who asked for a signed photograph of LP. [Letter from LP to Moe November 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1953-1975), Box #14.015, Folder #15.5]
• Letter from John E. Cushing, UC Santa Barbara, to LP RE: Thanks LP for his compliment and requests LP's permission to use him as a reference for a Postdoctoral Fellowship application. [Letter from LP to Professor Cushing September 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Cushing, John, 1957, 1975, 1977-1978), #68.14]
• Letter from LP to unknown, RE: LP, with the help of Barry Commoner and Edward Condon, has written an appeal to the governments and people of the world to stop nuclear testing. LP is asking that scientists all over the world subscribe to the appeal and so he is enclosing a copy of it. LP hopes that signatures will be returned by December 1. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.7]
• Letter from Moncef Kedadi to Ruth Hughes, RE: Kedadi regrets that the Consulate of Tunisia is not able to furnish Hughes with names of scientists in institutions of higher learning. However, Kedadi suggests that the Secreatariat d'Etat a l'Education Nationale [educational secretary of state] may be able to help. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1
• Letter from Professor Paolo Introzzi, President, Seventh Congress of the International Society of Blood Transfusion to LP RE: Invites him to attend the congress and present any of his experiences with the subjects slated to be discussed. Provides a list of the planned subjects of the conference. [Letter from LP to Professor Introzzi December 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from Rosalyn Schuldenfrei, Corresponding Secretary, Southland Jewish Organization to LP RE: Invites him to be the guest speaker and installing officer at their annual Installation Dinner Dance. [Letter from LP to Mrs. Schuldenfrei November 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Typescript: "Die Probleme Der Nuklearen Versuchsexplosionen." [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Non-Pauling Peace Materials: Articles, Typescripts, Pamphlets, Booklets, Ne-Sa), Box 38.005, Folder #5.17]

• Check from AHP to Pasadena Community Chest for $25.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Letter from June Potochnik to LP RE: Encloses a news release being mailed to 35 newspapers and 10 radio and TV stations in northern California. Asks for the title of his talk so that they can plan it for future releases, as well as any additional information about himself or the appeal. [Letter from LP to Potochnik November 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from Leonard Shane to LP RE: Explains that he was not in charge of the order of speeches for the Nov. 3 protest meeting and that they were unaware that changing the order of speeches would cause so many problems or that the lecturers needed to have agreeing viewpoints. Also explains that neither speaker received a copy of the other's speech because they were both out of town until the last moment. [Letter from LP to Shane November 4, 1957, Letter from LP to Shane November 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from Mogens Westergaard to LP RE: Explains that he thinks that LP will get a good response from Danish scientists for the Appeal, but before asking others to sign it, there are things he would like clarified. Lists questions and suggestions for LP. Talks about Niels Bohr being in the U.S. until February, saying that though it is unlikely he will sign, LP should try to discuss it with him. Handwritten notes at top right, "(51- not a letter comm. sigs.)" and "52." Handwritten notes throughout letter indicate answers to the questions and that the letter was answered. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from W.V. Quine, Acting Chairman, Harvard University Society of Fellows to LP RE: Requests names of students to be recommended for Junior Fellowships from Harvard. Encloses background information on the Society of Fellows. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Memo from Dr. Thomas L. Perry to Dr. Richard W. Lippman RE: Modifies the earlier plan for experimenting with the phenotypic characters of DNA in rats. [Memo from Dr. Perry to Dr. Lippman October 8, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Perry, Tom and Claire, 1957-1966, 1968-1970, 1976, 1987-1991, 1993), #304.15]
• Memorandum from Ivan M. Ponedel to Dr. R.B. Corey, cc: LP RE: Attaches a copy of Amendment No. 11 to Contract No. Nonr-220(05)-(Chemistry 32)-which extends the period one year at a cost of $100,000 [Filed under LP Science: (Office of Naval Research: Correspondence, Memoranda, Notes and Assorted Materials re: "The Structure and Properties of Proteins and Synthetic Polypeptides," Contract Nonr 220(05) (Chemistry 32), 1951-1963), Box #14.032, Folder #32.2]

• Letter from Andrew H. Neilly, Jr. Assistant Vice President, John Wiley & Sons, Inc to LP RE: Informs him that his copy of Introduction to Protein Chemistry, written by S.W. Fox and J.F. Foster, is on its way. Welcomes any comments he has about its usefulness. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (J: Correspondence, 1957), #192.23]
• Letter from Augusto-Galvis to LP, RE: Informs LP that yesterday they all signed his petition at the Academia de Ciencias and also signed a declaration on the same subject prepared by Prof. Luis Lopez de Mesa on behalf of the Academia. Handwritten note near bottom right says "not sending sigs." Note on top right says "12". [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer 3 Folder 3.003]
• Letter from Herbert J. Beck, Committee Against Nuclear Explosions, to LP RE: Thanks LP for attending the protest meeting against nuclear testing on Nov. 3 and believes the meeting had beneficial consequences. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Paul C. Zamecnik, Chairman, Gordon Conference on Proteins and Nucleic Acids, 1958 RE: Declines his invitation because next summer he is going to finish revising another edition of The Nature of the Chemical Bond and he has been advised to cut down on his traveling and speaking engagements. [Letter from Dr. Zamecnik to LP November 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Zamecnik, Paul C), #464.3]
• Letter from LP to Drs. H. Hisamatsu and J. Fujiyoshi RE: Thanks them for the pictures they sent regarding their visit to California. Invites them to come back. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from LP to Earl Blackwell, Celebrity Register RE: Notifies Mr. Blackwell that he is sending a picture of himself in response to his request for one. [Letter from Mr. Blackwell to LP No date] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP to Harold F. Burks, President, California Educational Research & Guidance Association RE: Thanks him for the invitation to speak but declines due to a full and overwhelming schedule. [Letter from Dr. Burks to LP November 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP to Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation RE: LP is pleased that Moe enjoyed reading the annual report for 1956-1957 and encloses a photograph of himself for Dr. Colas. [Letter from Moe to LP November 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1953-1975), Box #14.015, Folder #15.5]
• Letter from LP to Leonard Engel RE: Returns the brochure and says it looks excellent. Makes only a few small changes. [Letter from Leonard Engel to LP October 29, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: Box #11.088, Folder #88.3]
• Letter from LP to Mr. W. H. Freeman, RE: Tells Freeman that he is sending back Hagg and Seel's books under separate cover. Says that both books are good, but that several of the illustrations are the same in both books. Says that both of them may be too sophisticated to be used as undergraduate texts in the U.S. but that it is possible that they could be selected in a few places for courses in advanced analytical chemistry. Says that Hagg's book is too short to be worth translating. Explains that Seel's book may possibly be worth while to translate, but he supposes the market is not large enough to justify it. [Letter from Freeman to LP, October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from LP to Professor Harry A. Waisman, University Hospitals at the University of Wisconsin, RE: Thanks Waisman's invitation to be a speaker at the banquet held during the symposium on amino acid and protein metabolism. Tells Waisman that he is uncertain about what he will be doing next summer and that he has already committed himself to several jobs. Explains that he has had to cut down on his traveling and speaking engagements because of his health. Declines the invitation for these reasons. [Letter from Waisman to LP, October 30, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Letter from LP to Rosalyn Schuldenfrei, Corresponding Secretary, Southland Jewish Organization RE: Declines her invitation to be their guest speaker at the Installation Dinner Dance because of a full schedule and problems with his health. [Letter from Mrs. Schuldenfrei to LP November 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from Luis Patino Camargo and Alfredo D. Beteman to LP RE: Written in Spanish. Labeled number 10. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Stanley J. Cristol, University of Colorado, to LP. RE: Encloses a copy of the first draft of a manuscript which will be presented to the American Chemical Society for publication. Asks if it is appropriate to indicate it as a joint contribution between University of Colorado or CIT. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1958) #75.1]
• Manuscript: "IF5", November 8, 1957. [Filed under LP Science: Box #3.006, Folder #6.2]
• Reprint: "A Soviet Hand of Friendship," The New York Herald Tribune. [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Non-Pauling Peace Materials: Articles, Typescripts, Pamphlets, Booklets, Ne-Sa), Box #8.005, Folder #5.11]

• Check from AHP to Hugh Wade for $22.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: Check Registers 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Lotti Soonberg for $13.75. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from AHP to Raymond J. Pfau for $207.90. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from AHP to The Progressive Inc. for $10.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Letter from Anast. Christomanos to LP RE: Sends him two copies of the Appeal translated into Greek. Says he was pleased to hear from LP after two years. Handwritten notes indicate it was answered and label it number 63. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• National Audubon Society for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Postcard from D. Tranoff to LP RE: Thanks him for the letter with the Appeal. Explains that the letter was sent to the President of the Union of Scientific Workers of Bulgaria and that they recently signed an appeal similar to LP's. Handwritten note below it, "not submitting sigs." Also labeled number 46. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Summary of hours worked for Ruth Hughes for October 5 to November 9. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]

• Check from AHP to American Association for the United Nations for $3.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Athenaeum for $13.80. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Bullock's for $20.59. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to CORE for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Dr. Frank L. Adams for $10.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Dr. Laing, Kredel, Frick, and Eaton for $7.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Friends Committee on Legislation for $20.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to J.E. Barrett, Tax Collector for $108.84. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Jack Shulman, Treasurer for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Mira Loma Mutual Water Company for $14.16. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to National Sharecropper's Fund for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Quinton Schooley for $43.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Richfield Oil Corporation for $15.87. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Service League, California Institute of Technology for $2.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Southern California Edison Company for $15.07. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Southern Counties Gas Company for $10.12. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Standard Oil Co. of California for $41.21. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to The Museum Association for $10.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to The New Yorker for $48.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to The Wilderness Society for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from AHP to Women's International League for Peace and Freedom for $50.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from LP to Alden B. Mills for $9.78. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from LP to H.L. Byron, Tax Collector for $1,299.72. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from LP to J.E. Barrett, County Tax Collector for $2.04. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Check from LP to Mrs. W. Ray Evans for $2,700.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Letter from Peter Pauling to AHP. [Filed under LP Biographical: Box #5.043, Folder #43.1]

  10 November, 1957

  Dear Mamma,

  Thank you for your letter, which we were pleased to get. Bernal did bring the toy for Thomas, thank you; I thought I had written to you about it. He loves it, and chews it dreadfully. Anita Rimmel, Bernal’s secretary whom you will remember, was very interested in it. She is a remarkable person. Bernal has gone to Moscow for a few days. I have seen him quite often recently.

  Thank you very much about the vaccine. I know you have a great deal to do, and I shall try to keep my requests to a minimum. Vernon Ingram will be along in a few days.

  I want a washing machine for Christmas, but I think shall have to wait for a year. We are actually trying the wet wash service of the laundry, which is quite cheap and convenient. I want a good selection of hot cereals. I can get Cream of Wheat and Wheatena at the Ship’s Store, that is some one else can get it. I have not asked anyone to get some for me. Sid gave his card and some money (that is what the ten dollars is for) and I went in once, but they were suspicious and it won’t work again. I bought cake flour and those cereals. It is terrible that I only like hot cereal for breakfast, or, of course, crepes, pancakes, waffles, etc.

  I finally bought a typewriter. It is the same as Linda’s, though it costs less here retail than wholesale there. It is quite good, though I shall take it back to be adjusted.

  We all have a cold, and I think it will last the winter. The central heating is not on, and now it is very cold. I have rigged up a lot of electrical heating to last for a while.

  I have been doing a lot of work, trying to get many pictures taken at Birkbeck. There is even more to do. I am very pleased with this series of compounds that I wrote to Daddy about. Tell him that the ferrous complex has been made and is isomorphous with the others. I do not know whether to do more work with them, or to stop here.

  I think we can all gather in 1958. I do not know where we shall be. I am trying to find out how the protein work in Pasadena is going but they are a terrible secretive lot there.

  Thomas can say Grandma in Russian and in Japanese, but has not yet learned it in English. I expect him to master it soon. He has eight teeth, and cannot quite walk independently.

  Please excuse my writing with a typewriter; now that I have it I want to use it. I am faster with it than long hand.

  Love from

  Peter

  XXXOOO

  [drawing of a face]

• Check from AHP to Arizona Highways for $26.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Defenders of Furbearers for $3.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Ematol Products Company for $5.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to L.E. Pete Frye for $13.14. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Robert Dawson Agency for $29.11. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Simpson's for $20.28. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.2]
• Check from AHP to Women's Club California Institute of Technology for $2.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, December 1957-December 1959), Box #4.025, Folder #25.1] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.075, Folder #76.2]
• Check from LP to Ruth J. Hughes for $216.26. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Handwritten note from W. H. Freeman to LP, RE: Thanks LP for speaking at "the Hill" and said that he's received many letters saying that LP's speech was timely, yet very effective. Explains that every student at the Hill is required to take 4 years of speech, so they are critical of many speaker's presentations. Says that he hopes to see LP in December and to hear his reactions to the college. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from Congressman Chet Holifield to LP RE: Contends with LP's interpretation of his speech, stating he misunderstood him and that he was not trying to attack LP personally. States he did not know what the order of speeches was to be and he had no control over it. Sends a copy of his speech so LP can read it and requests a copy of his for the same purpose. [Letter from LP to Congressman Holifield November 4, 1957, Letter from LP to Congressman Holifield November 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Holifield, Chet, 1957-1961), #162.6]
• Letter from Eric Fonseka to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal to stop nuclear tests. Apologizes that a staff member accidentally disfigured some of the signatures. Handwritten note labels it number 42. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from LP to Dr. R.J. Gillepsie, University College London RE: Apologizes for not being at the lab to see him because he was sick, notifies him that he is going to send the vaccine with Dr. Ingram who is traveling directly to London. [Note from Mrs. Wulf to LP November 4, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (G: Correspondence, 1957), #141.1]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Thomas H. Hunter, Dean, School of Medicine, University of Virginia RE: Thanks him for the invitation to give the John F. Anderson Memorial Lecture but declines due to poor health currently and not wanting it to continue because of a heavy schedule. Comments that he feels he has nothing new to lecture on and so must do some more research before he gives another lecture. [Letter from Dr. Hunter to LP October 12, 1957, Letter from Dr. Hunter to LP November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from LP to June Potochnik RE: Suggests the title of his talk be "The Danger of Nuclear War and the Need for a Crash Program for Peace." Encloses a biographical statement as well as several other facts about himself. Writes that he will begin to prepare a manuscript. [Letter from Potochnik to LP November 7, 1957, Letter from Potochnik to LP November 16, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from LP to Leonard Shane RE: Remarks that as far as he knows, nobody inquired for his speech given at the Nov. 3 protest meeting and that he was assured several times by Lewin that he would be the last speaker, which contradicts what Shane explained to him. [Letter from Shane to LP November 7, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.9]
• Letter from Peter Pauling to Linus Pauling. [Filed under LP Biographical: Personal & Family, Family Correspondence: Peter Pauling Box #5.043 Folder #43.1]

  11 November, 1957

  [Post script on typed letter from Peter to his father]

  Ingram is spending a fortnight after Pasadena in the East and would prefer to obtain a vaccine there.

• Letter from Robert B. Corey to Dr. R. A. Pasternak RE: Notifies him that he will not be able to fulfill Dr. Pasternak's requests for material on milk proteins and that he needs to write to Dr. Klostergaard to receive more help. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Corey, Robert B., 1937, 1943, 1947-1952, 1954-1957, 1960, 1965, 1967-1968, 1971), #67.5]

• Letter from Beatrice Wulf to Charles Easley, RE: LP has asked Wulf to thank Easley for the invitation. However, LP will be out of town for spring vacation during the time of the conference. [Easley's letter November 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (Materials, re: Fallout and Radiation Shelters, and Civil Defense, 1954-1961), Box #7.007, Folder #7.1]
• Letter from Catherine Cory, Friends Committee on Legislation to LP, RE: The National Committee for Sane Nuclear Policy will have its first public endeavor and Cory is asking if LP would like to be a signer for the advertisement. Cory also notes the Times ad will cost $2,500.00 so if LP would like to contribute that would be appreciated. [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups, Fe-Me), Box #4.012, Folder #12.3]
• Letter from Charles W. Koch, University of California Department of Chemistry, to Mr. W. H. Freeman, RE: Describes to Freeman the topics he would like to write about in his book in the field of microchemistry. Explains that microchemistry is too often assumed to be the same as organic, elemental microanalysis. Says that the evaluation of the techniques available and an appraisal of the possible limitations which is lacking in the field and so that is the area in which he plans to write. Says that he would like to work with Professor Burris Cunningham in writing this book. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from Cyrus S. Eaton, Chairman of the Board, The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company, to LP RE: Comments on an editorial from the New York Herald Tribune about communication between communist and capitalist countries, as a result from the Pugwash conference, saying it is promising since this paper leans very Republican, so their desire for rapprochement between the two is a good sign. [Letter from Ms. Royon to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 18, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 19, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Eaton November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eaton, Cyrus & Anne, 1957-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970, 1974-1975, 1982-1983, 1986, 1988-1990, 1992), #106.2]
• Letter from Eric Riedman to LP RE: Tells LP that he is a Chemistry major, taking organic chemistry at the Fairleigh-Dickinson College and is writing a paper about the leading contributors in the field. Asks if LP can send him any autobiographical data, photos, reprints, or any other material relating to his contributions so far and prospects for the future. Handwritten note in bottom left hand corner indicates that materials were sent November 20, 1957. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1955-1959), #341.3]
• Letter from George A. Parker, President, Fort Worth Council for Retarded Children, Inc to LP RE: Requests any papers about his work on mental illness, especially "mongolism" [Down Syndrome]. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from Harry Isenberg, Executive Director, The Guardians of the Jewish Home for the Aged, Los Angeles to LP RE: Invites him to speak before The Guardians at their monthly dinner in December. Suggests a topic on future space exploration by the US. Handwritten note in right margin: "regrets telephoned 11/13/57." [Filed under LP Correspondence: (I: Correspondence, 1957), #185.18]
• Letter from Hiroomi Umezawa to LP, RE: Umezawa is enclosing a copy of the statement addressed to the 12th General Assembly of the United Nations. The statement reflects the opinions about the problem of nuclear test explosions. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP to Colin B. Mackay, University of New Brunswick, RE: Thanks Mackay for the honorarium and encloses a statement of $265 for half his traveling expenses. [Letter from Mackay to LP October 31, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.6]
• Letter from LP to Dr. John H. Peters, Assistant Medical Director, American Heart Association RE: Responds back to the request for a reference for Barbara Low for a grant from the Association. Gives a hearty recommendation of Dr. Low and encourages support of her proposal. [Letter from Dr. Anderson to LP November 1, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (A: Correspondence, 1957), #12.23]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Paul Saltman, Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Nutrition, USC RE: Thanks him for his letter and the information regarding mice with Muscular Dystrophy. [Letter from Dr. Saltman to LP November 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Robert B. Anderson, American Chemical Society Symposium Chair, employee of USDI RE: Declines Dr. Anderson's request that he submit a paper for a Symposium on catalysis. States he hasn't been working in that field and does not have the time to prepare a paper. [Letter from Dr. Anderson to LP October 29, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (A: Correspondence, 1957), #12.23]
• Letter from LP to Milton Leitenberg, RE: LP thanks Leitenberg for his letter and group of signatures. LP is asking for advice on who, at the United Nations, he should address a statement about the appeal. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and the People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP to Morris Goodman, RE: LP thanks Goodman for the group of signatures that he sent in. LP is continuing to work on getting signatures from scientists in other countries. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP to President Frank A. Dickey, University of Kentucky RE: Seconds Dr. Claude B. Hutchison's suggestion of awarding Dr. Walter P. Kelley an honorary degree from the university. [Letter from Dr. Hutchison to LP November 4, 1957, Letter from President Dickey to LP November 16, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Letter from LP to Professor Austen Riggs, The University of Texas. [Letter from Riggs to LP, October 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1955-1959), #341.3]

  12 November 1957

  Professor Austen Riggs

  The University of Texas

  Austin 12, Texas

  Dear Professor Riggs:

  In answer to your letter I may say that the problem of getting good molecular models is not a simple one.

  We manufacture our own molecular models, both of the space-filling type and the ball-and-stick type (also some metal models that are less representational in nature). They are very expensive, and we are not able to provide them to other people.

  Our experience has been that for most purposes the space-filling models are too cumbersome to be useful. I find that the models made of Dural and stainless steel rods, giving a skeleton of the structure, are better in the study of polypeptides than any others. However, it may be that the problem in which you are interested requires the use of space-filling models.

  We have not published very much about our models. Professor Corey and I published an article in the Review of Scientific Instruments 24, 621 (August 1953) on molecular models of amino acids, peptides, and proteins. I cannot send you a reprint because our supply is exhausted.

  Sincerely yours,

  Linus Pauling:w

• Letter from LP to Professor Francis O. Schmitt, Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry Study Section RE: Declines his invitation to attend the Study Program next summer because he wants to spend it doing research. [Letter from Professor Schmitt to LP October 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Schmitt, Francis O), #357.9]
• Letter from LP to Professor Ken Hedberg, Department of Chemistry, Oregon State College RE: Thanks him for returning the Appeal. Encourages him to apply for a second Guggenheim Fellowship since he wants to visit Norway with his family in the coming summer. [Letter from Professor Hedberg to LP October 16, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Hedberg, Kenneth, 1948, 1952, 1954, 1956-1957, 1961-1963, 1966, 1968, 1970, 1975-1977, 1981, 1983-1987, 1991-1994), #153.1]
• Letter from Professor Albert Szent-Gyorgyi to LP, RE: Tells LP that he has been planning to write to him to ask if he will sign the appeal and that it is fine that he just sent him his signature. Tells LP that he is planning to write the United Nations shortly before Christmas to tell them about the feelings of scientists that something needs to be done in the world other than continuing to develop bigger weapons. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Szent-Gyorgyi, Albert, 1939-1989), Box# 371, Folder #371.2]
• Letter from W. H. Freeman to LP, RE: Tells LP that he did not see Corey at Illinois because he is on leave, but asked several people their opinions on Corey as an author or editor. Tells LP that he came to the conclusion that Corey is not interested in teaching and is dedicated only to research work and his graduate students. Believes that they should not consider Corey as an editor. Handwritten note by LP on top says "To JD Roberts Please return." Handwritten note attached from JDR to LP says that he will call this to the attention of the committee, but that he thinks it is an exaggeration and that E. J. is a good teacher and would be a good editor. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]

• Check from AHP to Mme. Helene Bourhis for $10.63. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Letter from Betty Royon, Staff Assistant to the Chairman, The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company, to LP RE: Notifies him that Mr. Eaton was chosen by the New York Times as one of the top business leaders in America. Encloses a copy of the article. [Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 12, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 18, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 19, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Eaton November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eaton, Cyrus & Anne, 1957-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970, 1974-1975, 1982-1983, 1986, 1988-1990, 1992), #106.2]
• Letter from Ernst D. Bergmann to LP RE: Says that if he were a private citizen of Israel he would not hesitate to sign the Appeal, but he isn't a private citizen. Therefore, he cannot sign it because the Appeal is tainted with politics. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Gates and Crellin Laboratories to Louis C. Green, Haverford College, RE: Encloses the key for the guest room suite, which LP accidentally walked off with. [Letter from Gates and Crellin Laboratories to Green October 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.8]
• Letter from J.M. Watt RE: Says that he will not be able to sign the Appeal. Handwritten note at bottom, "No." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Jack Hanessian, Associated Students of the University of California Public Affairs Council to LP RE: Notifies him that the Council is bringing speakers to stimulate interest in current events. Invites him to speak to the students on Atomic bomb issues while he is visiting the Berkeley Campus later this month. [Letter from Ms. Baker to LP November 14, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Hannessian November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from Julia Pauling to Ava Helen Pauling. [Filed under LP Biographical: Personal & Family, Family Correspondence: family of Peter Pauling Box #5.047 Folder #47.2]

  November 13^th

  Dear Mamma,

  Thank you for your letters. I am sorry I was so slow about the sweater. I suppose I could have guessed really that it came from you. Only it was just what I had told Peter I wanted, a white orlan sweater, so I announced it was from him. Anyway it is beautiful and just right.

  I am trying to get a sleaveless sweater finished for Peter's Christmas present. I am afraid it won't be much of a surprise even if I do. I wish I could give him some nice braces/suspenders too, whichever is the right American for what trousers hang on. The ones he has are so horrible and he insists on showing them. However English taste in these things is too conservative for me, and does not run to silver cats on a black ground and such things that are seen in the New Yorker.

  Thomas did get his Russian present at last, but when I last wrote I did not know what it was as it was still at Birkbeck. Miss Rimmel said she thought it was a trumpet, wrapped up, and I was so thankful that it wasn't.

  I have not been too well but am much better now. Thomas never has a thing. None of us have had Asian flu, only colds. Now the heating is on, it is too hot and Tho's cannot stand it he is so used to freezing in his room, which is now the hottest. He comes out bright red after a nap. He is unusually good just now. I am sure he is too good to live. He actually stops sometimes when I say "no," without screaming with rage. He takes a great interest in electronics now and turns all the wireless knobs, which scrambles the music hopelessly. He walks, so long as there is wall or furniture to hold on, and is even considering leaving go.

  I just made some apple chutney this morning but it does not look edible to me.

  Love to all,

  Julia

• Letter from LP to Professor J. R. Zacharias, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, RE: Says that he has been pleased yo see Volume 1 of the Preliminary Edition of PHYSICS. Makes a few comments regarding changes that he thinks should be made. Comments that chemists usually now refer to a quantity as singular and use the singular verb, rather than the plural verb. [Filed under LP Correspondence: Z: Correspondence, 1940-1980.), Box #468, Folder #468.13]
• Letter from LP to Russell Johnson, RE: LP is sorry that he was not able to take part in the Pugwash Conference. With the success of the Appeal in the United States, LP has decided to extend the appeal to cover the whole world. LP is enclosing a copy of the Appeal and hopes that Johnson will be willing to sign it. [Field under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP to The Earl Russell RE: Tells Russell that he is disappointed for not being able to attend the Pugwash Conference and that he could not make it because it coincided with lectures that he had committed to in France. Tells Russell that he plans to extend his appeal to stop bomb tests to cover the whole world as a result of having received statements of agreement from scientists in other countries. Encloses a copy of the appeal. Hopes that Russell is willing to sign the appeal. Plans to give information about the appeal to the U.N. and the governments concerned sometime later that year. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Russell, Bertrand, 1955-1967), #337.2]
• Letter from Lloyd M. Dunn, President-Elect & Program Chairman, 36th Annual International Council for Exceptional Children Convention to LP RE: Regrets LP won't be able to speak at the convention and that he is having trouble with his health. Requests a recommendation for one or two people who could speak instead. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (I: Correspondence, 1957), #185.18]
• Letter from Professor J. Benoit, Histology Laboratory of the College of France, to LP RE: Answers LP's question on the amount of DNA they inject in the ducks they are studying at the lab. [Letter from Professor Benoit to LP October 1957, Letter from LP to Professor Benoit October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from S. Bhagavantam to LP RE: Says he received a copy of the Appeal from Prof. Raman. Encloses signatures from the scientists working in Raman's institute and the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. Tells LP that the response has been fairly unanimous. Labeled number 86. Handwritten note at top left, "Raman NL." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Urner Liddel, National Science Foundation to LP RE: Liddel understands that Art Campbell reached an informal agreement with LP that the filmed lectures which LP did for the NSF's Institute Program would not be used outside the program. Asks LP about the California Institute of Technology making these films available for general use by undertaking their production and distribution. If the Institute does not want to do this Liddel asks about a general film distribution organization overtaking the process. [Letter from LP to Liddel April 14, 1958] [Filed under LP Science: (National Science Foundation: Grants, Exhibits, 1954-1964), Box #14.030, Folder #30.5]
• Letter from W. H. Freeman to LP, RE: Tells LP that he will be sending him the first draft of Ted Geissman's organic chemistry textbook and a copy of the letters from Ted. Tells LP that after he returns the manuscript to him it will go to two other readers, not Corey of Wheland, and would appreciate LP's recommendation for those readers. Says he has spoken with Cal VanderWerf, who has agreed to read it, and asks what LP thinks of George Helmkamp and Wawzonek. Asks LP to include a paragraph in his report about his suggestion that the textbook have some structural drawings whenever a new class of compounds is discussed. Asks LP to make comments on Ted's organization, reminds LP that this is just a first draft, and says that Ted plans to spend the next 6-10 months revising it. [Letter from LP to Freeman, November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Note from Sister Mary Martinette, B.V.M., Mundelein College to LP RE: Compliments him on the video done by the National Science Foundation on the chemical bond. [Letter from LP to Sister MartinetteNovember 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]

• Check from AHP to Ronald Shreve for $50.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Letter from G. Hevesy to LP RE: Says that he will not sign the Appeal because he thinks it is the duty of the scientists only to inform the public and those responsible for political decisions and then let them use the information as they see fit. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Irving S. Bengelsdorf to LP RE: Sends LP a manuscript to read and asks if he knows of any job opportunities in organic chemistry. [Letter from LP to Dr. Bengelsdorf November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from James Buddle to LP RE: Request information about chemistry requirements at Cal Tech. Handwritten note in bottom left margin states: (cat sent 11/20/57" [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from Joyce Baker, Chairman, Associated Students of the University of California Public Affairs Council to LP RE: Notifies him of the program to invite speakers to the Berkeley campus that the Council had started. Invites him to speak about bomb tests while he is in the area. Handwritten note in right margin asks if LP wants to answer her letter earlier than that sent by Mr. Hanessian, which arrived earlier. Handwritten note in left margin states it was answered. [Letter from Mr. Hanessian to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Hanessian November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from LP to R.V. Bartz RE: Expresses pleasure that Mr. Bartz has gone to M.I.T and states that he has already sent some comments to the director on the project of revising physical science curriculum in college. States though, that he forgot to mention that scientific discussions that even the brightest individual can't understand should be left out of textbooks, his example being the discussion on calcite rhombohedron. [Letter from Mr. Bartz to LP October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from Nancy Johnson to LP, RE: Professor Bridgman left for Mexico and will not return until December 10. Therefore, it is not possible for Bridgman to sign LP's appeal before the December 1st deadline. If LP can accept signatures after December 1st, then Johnson will bring LP's appeal to Bridgman's attention. [Reply from Ruth Hughes November 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from O.G. Backeberg to LP RE: Informs LP that he just received the letter asking for signatures that day, and that due to the term being over, he will not be able to collect signatures for the December 1 deadline. Handwritten note indicates the letter was answered. [Letter from Secretary to LP to Brackeberg December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from P.M.S. Blackett to LP RE: Says he would rather not sign the Appeal and explains why. Handwritten note in left margin, "No." [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Robert B. Corey to Dr. Leo A. Shinn, Office of Naval Research, cc: LP RE: They have received the request for the Annual Report on Contract Nonr-220(05), NR 120-110, "Structure of Proteins and Polypeptides" to be submitted by December 10, 1957 and will do their best to meet the deadline. [Filed under LP Science: (Office of Naval Research: Correspondence, Memoranda, Notes and Assorted Materials re: "The Structure and Properties of Proteins and Synthetic Polypeptides," Contract Nonr 220(05) (Chemistry 32), 1951-1963), Box #14.032, Folder #32.2]

• Letter from A. D. Wadsley, Australian Scientific Liaison Office, to LP, RE: Says that he is delighted to hear that LP will be in his laboratory on November 26th and that he looks forward to seeing him. [Letter from LP to Wadsley, November 4, 1957] [Letter from LP to Wadsley, November 19, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Letter from Carey McWilliams, Editor, The Nation to LP RE: Asks if there is a "complete list of the names and addresses of the 2000 or more" people that have signed the petition against bomb tests. Inquires after any story ideas that LP might have. [Letter from LP to Mr. McWilliams November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from Dr. Roscoe O. Brady, Chairman, Program Committee, Section on Neurochemistry American Academy of Neurology, to LP RE: Invites LP to speak at a Section on Neurochemistry, sponsored by the Council of the National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Blindness, on Polynucleotides. [Letter from LP to Dr. Brady November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from Dr. Thomas H. Hunter, Dean, School of Medicine, University of Virginia to LP RE: Thanks him for responding to the invitation to give the John F. Anderson Memorial Lecture. Expresses disappointment that he can't accept but understands. [Letter from Dr. Hunter to LP October 12, 1957, Letter from LP to Dr. Hunter November 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from Howard R. Bierman, MD, Scientific Director, City of Hope Medical Center, to LP RE: Encloses copies of protocols to be discussed at the upcoming Research Advisory Committee meeting. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (City of Hope Medical Center, 1955-9158), #70.9]
• Letter from Jesse W.M. DuMond to J. de Boer, Secretary, S.U.N. Committee, I.U.P.A.P., cc: LP RE: Encloses correspondence between himself and Professor Mattauch of Mainz concerning proposals for redefining the scales of atomic weights and nuclidic masses. Includes copies of the correspondence and examples for the proposals. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (DuMond, Jesse W.M., 1937-1938, 1948, 1950, 1952, 1955, 1957, 1961, 1962, 1970), #96.18]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Detlev W. Bronk, President, National Academy of Sciences, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research RE: LP and Harold Urey suggest that, like the Academy of Sciences of Russia which is considered a branch of the government, the National Academy of the United States be change by Congressional action in to permit the Academy to receive funds directly from the government. [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1955-1969), Box #14.021, Folder #21.2]
• Letter from LP to Jack Hanessian, Associated Students of the University of California Public Affairs Council RE: Thanks him for the invitation but notifies him he is giving a public address in Livermore and can't come to the Bay area to speak to the students at Berkeley. [Letter from Mr. Hanessian to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from Ms. Baker to LP November 14, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from Ly Chinly to Ruth Hughes [Secretary to LP], RE: Chinly gives Hughes the contact information for Mr. Phlek Chhat to pass along to LP. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Max Born to LP RE: Says he is delighted to sign LP's Appeal and that he will be going to Gottingen the next day and will try to get signatures there. Labeled number 55. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from S.M. Mukherji to LP RE: Encloses the signatures he was able to collect for the Appeal to stop nuclear testing. Labeled number 89. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Note from AHP to LP. [Filed under LP Safe: Box #1.021, Folder #21.24]

  [Note is written on right-hand margin of full-page newspaper advertisement from The New York Times, November 15, 1957]

  [newspaper advertisement title]

  "We Are Facing A Danger Unlike Any Danger That Has Ever Existed..."

  [AHP writes]

  Tuesday-

  Paddy, I thought you might not have seen this.

  Aunt E. is frail but still very pert for 96.

  I'll write later.

  The checker board pattern of plowed & unplowed ground around Pendleton was beautiful.

  I love you.

  A.H.P.

  My pen is dry

• State Department Press Release RE: Notification of changes in the policies of restriction on Russian citizens traveling in the US and of US citizens traveling in Russia. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R., 1955-1967, 1970, 1977-1979, 1984, 1986-1988), #7.5]
• Summary Report: Conference on N-Acetylaspartic Acid, Mongolism, and Galactosemia, Pacific State Hospital, Pomona, California, November 15, 1957. [Filed under LP Science: Box #11.083, Folder #83.10]
• Telegram from Academician Orekhovich, Institute of Biological & Medical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R., to LP RE: States his arrival to America is delayed because of Visa issues and asks for LP's assistance. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R., 1955-1967, 1970, 1977-1979, 1984, 1986-1988), #7.5]

• Check from AHP to Lotti Soonberg for $24.38. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from AHP to Youngland for $9.86. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from LP to Bennett Travel Agency for $146.25. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from LP to District Director of Internal Revenue for $170.46. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Letter from Alberto Sandoval to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures of Mexican scientists for the Appeal to stop nuclear testing. Labeled number 126. Handwritten note indicates it was answered. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Artturi Virtanen to LP RE: Says that he cannot sign the Appeal because he does not think it will have much significance in practice. States that he thinks peace will only be reached when nations step away from imperialism. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from June Potochnik to "Motorcade Representative" RE: Encloses a news release for the local newspapers and suggests that they add the names of their respective local people and cities. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from June Potochnik to LP RE: Thanks him for the biographical material and asks which parts of his manuscript he will want to see published in news stories following the meeting. [Letter from LP to Potochnik November 11, 1957, Letter from Potochnik to LP December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from Kiril Bratanov to LP, RE: Says that he is glad to hear about the Appeal signed by 2,000 American Scientists. Talks about a similar petition signed the Union of the Scientific Workers of Bulgaria had put together and says that this petition is very similar to LP's petition. Says that he will enclose a copy of it for him. Labeled number 34. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Lakhbir Singh, Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, India to LP RE: Requests opinions of his manuscript about Diamagnetic Anisotropy of Benzene. Explains why he has not written before and why he feels he can now write to LP and seek his opinion. Includes copy of the manuscript. [Letter from LP to Mr. Singh November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from Otto Stern to LP RE: Says that he is sorry, but that he cannot sign the Appeal. States that he thinks the Appeal is not a step toward preventing war and may actually be harmful. Handwritten note at top left, "ans'd." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from P. Karrer to LP RE: Written in German. Says that he has never been very political and will not sign it. Seems to discuss a conference in which similar calls for the abolishment of atom bombs were made, but with very little success. Expresses hope that LP will have more success. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from President Frank G. Dickey, University of Kentucky to LP RE: Thanks him for his recommendation of awarding an honorary degree to Dr. Walter P. Kelley. Notifies him that his letter has been sent to the chairman of the Committee on Honorary Degrees, which oversees decisions on awards. [Letter from Dr. Claude B. Hutchison to LP November 4, 1957, Letter from LP to President Dickey November 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Summary of hours worked and petty cash used for the week ending November 16 from Ruth Hughes. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]

• Letter from Roy C. Kepler to LP RE: Encloses a copy of the leaflet they are using to advance publicity and asks for LP's specific travel plans so they can arrange a place to meet and discuss the meeting. [Letter from Kepler to LP November 2, 1957, Letter from Kepler to LP November 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from W. H. Greenleaf to LP, RE: Apologizes for being late with his signatures and wishes LP luck in his attempts to stop the nuclear armament race. Handwritten notes indicate that the letter was answered and that Greenleaf is a professor of genetics. Also labeled as number 24. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Note from Robert G. Colodny, Department of History, University of Kansas, to LP RE: Informs him of a book coming out about Dr. Addis, focusing on what he fought for in his career. [Letter from LP to Professor Colodny November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]

• Letter from Cyrus S. Eaton, Chairman of the Board, The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company, to LP RE: Notifies LP of the outpouring of support for better relations between nations which he is getting in response to an article he wrote on the subject. [Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 12, 1957, Letter from Ms. Royon to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 19, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Eaton November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eaton, Cyrus & Anne, 1957-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970, 1974-1975, 1982-1983, 1986, 1988-1990, 1992), #106.2]
• Letter from David Ginsburg to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures and a copy of the Hebrew translation of the Appeal. Explains that even though they can sign LP's Appeal with a clear conscience they would be happier if a similar appeal had been signed by 2000 Russian scientists. Labeled number 91. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Kenneth J. Wilson, Personnel Representative, University of California Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, to LP RE: Requests a recommendation for Mr. Theodore Harry Einwohner. [Letter from LP to Mr. Wilson November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (E: Correspondence, 1957), #112.23]
• Letter from LP to Congressman Chet Holifield RE: Clarifies that he doesn't hold him responsible for the switch in speakers and the lack of communication about it. Thanks him for sending his speech to be read. Points out specific sentences which he feels are misleading and the reasons why they are misleading, i.e. statements that no scientist believes or has evidence that background radiation causes genetic mutations, which LP states is false because the leading geneticists have testified that background radiation does cause mutations. [Letter from LP to Congressman Holifield November 4, 1957, Letter from Congressman Holifield to LP November 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Holifield, Chet, 1957-1961), #162.6]
• Letter from LP to Mr. W. H. Freeman, RE: Says that he has been reading Ted Geissman's manuscript and writing the report, and that it looks wonderful. Expresses that Geissman should try to finish the book as soon as possible, because it ought to be a real success. Tells Freeman that he has made a few corrections on the manuscript but that there weren't many places where significant changes were needed, except in his use of quotation marks. Says that he would like to go over the final form of the manuscript. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from LP, to Dr. Detlev W. Bronk, Rockefeller Institute RE: Notifies him that Professor Orekhovich is coming to America but is now having problems with his visa. Asks Dr. Bronk if he or his staff can check on the problems so that Orekhovich can get a visa. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R., 1955-1967, 1970, 1977-1979, 1984, 1986-1988), #7.5]
• Letter from Lord Adrian to Mr. Platt-Mills RE: Discusses his position on nuclear bomb testing and warfare, namely that stopping the bomb tests without efforts to prevent warfare might do more harm than good. [Letter from Lord Adrian to LP December 19, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Margaret Mahoney, Secretary to Dr. Weller to LP, RE: LP's appeal has been received in Dr. Weller's absence. Dr. Weller will not return from England until the following week. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Prof. T. Reichstein to LP, RE: Encloses a signed Appeal and says that though he doesn't believe it will actually help, he hopes it will. Labeled number 142. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Russell Johnson, Peace Education Secretary, American Friends Service Committee to LP RE: Invites him to speak before the AFSC about bomb testing or the arms race if he is coming East at some point. Requests information on the current number of scientists that have signed his petition against bomb testing. Notifies him that they want to include the number in a newsletter article entitled "We Need More Scientists—Like These." [Letter from LP to Mr. Johnson November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (J: Correspondence, 1957), #192.23]
• Letter from Selman A. Waksman to LP RE: Says that he will not sign the Appeal because he has decided to refuse to sign any petition that comes to him. Talks of a trip that he took to the USSR where he gave three addresses and is working to set up an exchange of scholars. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Tsung-Dao Lee to LP, RE: Thanks LP for his letter. Due to the fact that Lee is a Chinese citizen it is not possible for him to sign the appeal. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Newsletter: Federation of American Scientists. [Filed under LP Peace: [Federation of American Scientists, 1948-1993), Box #4.007, Folder #7.2]
• Telegram from G.E. Owen, Physics Dept., Antioch College, to LP RE: Following up on their phone conversation, invites LP to be Antioch's 1958 commencement speaker on the subject of LP's choice at 10 AM on June 21. Offers an honorarium of $300 plus expenses. [Telegram from G.E. Owen to LP November 21, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1958s.24]

• Letter from Alburt M. Rosenburg to LP, RE: Tells LP that he enjoyed the evening lecture he gave at Haverford. Also tells him that he would like to be listed on the petition to stop nuclear testing. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.030]
• Letter from Bart Bok to LP RE: Says that he would like his name to be attached to the Appeal. Discusses his work and citizenship. Expresses hope that he will get a chance to meet with LP again. Handwritten notes at top, "(67, 68 - not comm. sigs.)" and "66." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Bertrand Russell to LP, RE: Explains that he is very willing to sign the petition, but since it says "American scientists" and he has no right to describe himself as one of them. Says he will be glad if many European scientists sign, but points out that the word "American" would need to be omitted. Signs a copy of the appeal with "American" deleted. Handwritten note near bottom right indicates the letter was answered. Labeled as number 159. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Charles M. Carpenter, MD, Chairman, Research Advisory Committee, City of Hope Medical Center, to LP RE: Requests his review of summaries of two manuscripts submitted for publication by the Medical Center, in accordance with the policies of the Advisory Committee. Encloses copies of the summaries. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (City of Hope Medical Center, 1955-9158), #70.9]
• Letter from Cyrus S. Eaton, Chairman of the Board, The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company, to LP. [Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 12, 1957, Letter from Ms. Royon to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 18, 1957, Letter from LP to Mr. Eaton November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eaton, Cyrus & Anne, 1957-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970, 1974-1975, 1982-1983, 1986, 1988-1990, 1992), #106.2]

  THE CHESAPEAKE AND OHIO RAILWAY COMPANY

  TERMINAL TOWER* CLEVELAND 1, OHIO

  CYRUS S. EATON

  November 19, 1957

  Dear Professor Pauling:

  The impact of last summer's Pugwash meeting on the public mind is illustrated anew in this editorial from the November 13th Boston Herald.

  You will also be interested in the enclosed column of November 15th by the Washington correspondent of the Toronto Telegram. This piece points out the unhappy truth that the politicians are the least concerned of any part of the American population over the hazards of nuclear warfare. The attitude of the politicians is, of course, influenced by the extreme anti-communist sentiment that certain small but highly vocal groups keep stirring up in the United States.

  On returning from Russia last week, one of our Cleveland Congressmen went so far as to announce that he is prepared to fight everything Russian to the death. These politicians who make a profession of fanning the fires of hatred against Russia, because they believe this is the way to get votes, would swiftly change their ways if the wiser and saner elements of our society became more vocal.

  Sincerely yours,

  Cyrus Eaton

  Professor Linus Pauling

  California Institute of Technology

  Pasadena 4, California

  CE:rmr

  enclosures

• Letter from Dr. W.D. Klopp, Battelle Memorial Institute to LP RE: Informs him of research they are doing that deals with crystal radii which led to their determination of the "univalent and multivalent crystal radii for tantalum and tungsten." Requests help verifying their results. [Letter from LP to Dr. Klopp December 9, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Letter from Eliot Blackwelder to LP RE: Says that he doesn't think that Russia could be trusted to uphold an agreement to stop bomb testing and because of that he will not sign the Appeal. Discusses Atlantic Union Committee and its goal to organize the democratic west. Handwritten note indicates it was answered. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Elmer Bolton to LP RE: Says that he will not sign the Appeal because he feels that it would be unsafe for the democratic world. Handwritten note on bottom left indicates it was answered. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from G.H. Whipple to LP, RE: Tells him that though he thinks every scientist would agree that nuclear bomb testing should stop, Russia can't be trusted. Even if Russia agreed to stop testing bombs she probably wouldn't agree to inspection and if other nations didn't test bombs, they would be powerless against Russia if she bombed the U.S. Handwritten note near the bottom, "petition with his name etc. enclosed," another note labels it number 38. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Gregory Breit to LP RE: Says he cannot sign the Appeal, and explains why he feels that way which is mostly based on his feelings that it is more of a political issue than a scientific one. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from James B. Conant to LP RE: Says that he heartily disagrees with the petition to stop nuclear testing, and he hopes LP completely fails in his undertaking. Handwritten note, "NAS" and "1." [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from James Page to LP RE: States that he has a friend in England who would like his son to come to either CIT or MIT for his undergraduate work. Comments that he wonders whether he would be able to "adapt to the American methods" or if it would be better for the son to wait until graduate school. Requests his advice. [Letter from LP to Mr. Page November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from LP to Dr. A. D. Wadsley, c/o Australian Scientific Liaison Office, RE: Informs Wadsley that he is sorry, but he will be out of town the week of November 24th. [Letter from Wadsley to LP, November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Arthur W. Munk, Albion College RE: Thanks him for collecting signatures to the appeal and for the articles which he sent. Explains that he feels the appeal is restricted to scientists. [Note from Dr. Munk to LP August 13, 1957, Letter from Dr. Munk to LP October 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from LP to the Gentlemen at the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association, RE: Tells them that he has decided to turn in his life insurance policy and requests that they send him its cash surrender value. Says that he has asked the Comptroller of the California Institute of Technology to stop sending them monthly premiums. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from LP to the Gentlemen at the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association, RE: Tells them that he wishes to make changes in the beneficiary of his ordinary life non-participating and deferred annuity insurance policies. Asks them to send him the forms that he should fill out in order to make those changes. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from M. Taketani to LP RE: Written in Japanese. Labeled number 101. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Otto Bastiansen to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal. Explains that he made a Norwegian translation of the Appeal and sent it to Hassel for comments and corrections. Discusses LP's visit to Oslo. Labeled number 127. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Ruth Hughes to Dr. Herbert Jehle RE: States she got his note and so will not send him any forms since he has his own copies of the appeal now. Requests his help in getting chemists from states such as Arkansas, Nevada, Georgia, and Montana, to sign the appeal of scientists against bomb tests since those states are not currently represented. [Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs. Hughes November 1957, Letter from Dr. Jehle to Friends November 25, 1957, Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs. Hughes November 30, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Jehle, Herbert, 1957-1965, 1967-2970, 1972, 1976-1977, 1979-1983.), #189.3]
• Letter from Sir Alexander Todd to LP RE: Says that he does not feel he can sign the Appeal at this time because he is feels that the conflict over the scientific evidence makes pressing for political action based on scientific authority seem of doubtful value. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Walt A. Raitt to LP RE: Recalls LP invitation to speak for the Friends International Center forum in Westwood about bomb testing and nuclear policy. [Letter from LP to Raitt, November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1955-1959), #341.3]
• Memo from Dr. Richard W. Lippman to LP RE: Notifies him that Mr. Richard Morgan is going to begin a study throughout the state mental hospitals to try and find a relation between phenylketonuria and genetics, for their research. [Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP October 16, 1957, Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP November 5, 1957, Memo from Dr. Lippman to LP December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Lippman, Richard W., 1951-1961, 1980, 1982), #217.5]

• Letter from Carlo Federici to LP RE: Written in Spanish. Labeled number 11. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from LP to Anast. Christomanos, The National Hellenic Oceanographic Society RE: Thanks him for the copy of the appeal translated into Greek that he sent and for his signature on it. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]
• Letter from LP to Carey McWilliams, Editor, The Nation RE: Informs him that he and AHP typed up a complete list of the 2173 signers of the appeal against bomb testing and sent it to the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, which-only printed a portion of the list. States he does not have the mailing addresses of the signers and suggests that if he wants them he should look in reference books to find the addresses. Explains that he does not have any ideas for stories but is giving a speech at a public meeting in Livermore and if he gets it done in time to make a copy of it, then he will send the copy to The Nation. [Letter from Mr. McWilliams to LP November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Roscoe O. Brady, Chairman, Program Committee, Section on Neurochemistry, American Academy of Neurology RE: Thanks him for the invitation to speak but declines on account of an already full schedule. Suggests Dr. Alexander Rich from the National Institutes of Health in his place. [Letter from Dr. Brady to LP November 15, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP to Irving S. Bengelsdorf RE: Thanks him for the manuscript and states that he will be happy to help Dr. Bengelsdorf find a new job. [Letter from Dr. Bengelsdorf to LP October 14, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP to Lakhbir Singh, Physical Chemistry Division, National Chemical Laboratory, India RE: Outlines problems with his manuscript, the calculations are not well done and a few of the figures are not described well enough and are confusing. [Letter from Mr. Singh to LP November 16, 1957, Letter from Mr. Singh to LP December 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from LP to Le Chef du Bureau du Personnel Recrutement, Commissariat á l Energie Atomique RE: Gives a positive recommendation of M. Robert Degeilh for a position at the Commissariat. [Letter from Le Chef du Bureau du Personnel Recrutement to LP October 31, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1957), #98.22]
• Letter from LP to Mr. George Green, RE: Tells Green that he has returned his non-participating decreasing life insurance policy to the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America. Requests that Green no longer makes premium payments on the policy. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from LP to Mr. W H. Freeman, RE: Says that he already wrote his report on Ted Geissman's book and that he does not want to make any suggestions to Ted right now because he thinks that he has done such a fine job so far, but that he would like to look over the manuscript when the near-final draft is ready. Explains that the drawings of molecules that he had in mind would be similar to those of the oxides of phosphorus on page 336 of COLLEGE CHEMSTRY, with the purpose of showing what the spatial structure of the molecule is. Likes Freeman's idea of having Cal VanderWerf and George Helmkamp as the other two readers of the manuscript. [Letter from Freeman to LP, November 13, 1957] [Letter from Freeman to LP, December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from LP to N.J. Norden RE: States he was interested in reading his letter but is busy working on the appeal to stop atom bomb tests and so cannot be sidetracked by another project. [Note from Mr. Norden to LP No Date] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (N: Correspondence, 1957), #288.1]
• Letter from LP to Robert G. Colodny, Department of History, University of Kansas RE: Thanks him for the letter stating that he was writing a book about Dr. Addis and requests any information that he has because LP is writing a biographical memoir on him for the National Academy of Sciences. [Note from Professor Colodny to LP November 17, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]
• Letter from LP to Sister Mary Martinette, B.V.M., Mundelaein College RE: Thanks her for her letter and her comments about the NSF video on the chemical bond. Asks whether she thinks it would be useful to make the videos available to colleges and universities to show in their general chemistry courses. States that he is now working on the third edition of The Nature of the Chemical Bond and is doing research on mental deficiencies. [Note from Sister Martinette to LP November 13, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from Marcy Edwards, Secretary to Dr. Meyer to LP, RE: LP's appeal arrived just after Dr. Meyer left for Bangkok. Edwards regrets that Dr. Meyer will not be able to reply by the December 1st deadline. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Pauline Wyckoff to LP, RE: Dr. Revelle is attending a meeting in Bangkok and will not be returning until December 5th. It will be too late for Dr. Revelle to meet LP's deadline but Wyckoff will being the petition to his attention. [Reply from Ruth Hughes November 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Professor A. Riad Tourky to LP, RE: LP's appeal was met with great enthusiasm amongst Egyptian scientists. Tourky is enclosing the names of scientists who have signed the appeal. These signatures are also being kept at the National Research Center. [LP's reply July 13, 1960] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Samuel K. Allison to LP RE: Says that though he is in general agreement with the statements in the Appeal he does not feel he can sign it because he thinks it will do more harm than good. Explains why he feels this way.
• Note from Takeshi Kitagawa to LP RE: Reminds him that they met in Kyoto and requests the opportunity to study at Cal Tech during his upcoming study abroad. Informs him that he wants to study in the field of mechanical engineering. Includes background information covering his education as well as a recommendation letter by Professor John A. Wheeler, written for his application to study abroad. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]

• Check from AHP to Arizona Highways for $3.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Check from LP to Paine-Whitman Publishers for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2] [Also filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Check Registers, 1957-1962), Box #4.076, Folder #76.1]
• Letter from Adele Freeman, Secretary to Dr. Maynard to LP, RE: Dr. Maynard is in Thailand and will not return until the latter part of December. Because of his absence, he will be unable to meet LP's December 1st deadline for the appeal. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Anne Bolton to LP, RE: Professor Serber is on leave and is not expected to return until February 1958. He is currently in India. Bolton will include LP's letter in a packet that will be mailed to Serber. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Betty Edwards, Secretary to Clyde Kluckhohn to LP, RE: Professor Kluckhohn is traveling in India and it is not possible to contact him. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from C. V. Raman to LP RE: Says that a list of signatures was already sent to LP, but that he was able to get a few more since then. Encloses these. Says that there are a few more scientists in Bangalore that haven't signed yet, but he is working on getting their signatures and will send those to LP. Handwritten not near top on the left side, "NL - Raman." [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Dame Kathleen Lonsdale to LP, RE: Says she is glad to sign his petition even though she believes it is unrealistic to expect to stop tests without a real will for disarmament in all branches. Indicates she is sending him a copy of the Quaker Scientists Declaration that has his statement reprinted in it. Tells him that she was only able to get one of her colleagues to sign. Labeled number 161. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Frederick Seitz to LP RE: Says that he circulated the petition around campus and that everyone who wanted to sign had the opportunity to. Says that he didn't sign because he felt that the risk of Soviet imperialism was greater than the risks associated with nuclear tests. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Jesse W.M. DuMond to LP RE: Tells LP that he does not want to sign the Appeal because he does not think petitions to simply stop the testing of nuclear weapons are very effective. Says he would sign if it was a petition to outlaw nuclear warfare in general. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from L.I. Schiff to LP RE: Says that he feels he cannot sign the Appeal and gives his reasons for feeling so. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from LP to Dr. T.O. Jones, National Science Foundation. [Letter from Jones to LP October 13, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (National Science Foundation: Grants, Exhibits, 1954-1964), Box #14.030, Folder #30.6]

  21 November 1957

  Dr. T. O. Jones

  Office of Scientific Information

  National Science Foundation

  Washington 25, D.C.

  Dear Dr. Jones:

  Enclosed is my proposed plan for an exhibit on the chemical bond, for the American section of the Brussels Exposition.

  I hope that I have reached a reasonable compromise in formulating this section. There is not very much that is new in the proposed exhibit. At first I thought that it would be possible to present some of the most recent discoveries and ideas, but I rejected many of them on the grounds that they are not sufficiently rigorous or sufficiently well proved. Practically everything in the proposed exhibit is generally accepted. I think too, although I am not sure, that it may have some interest for almost everyone who would see it.

  The pages are labeled Section A, Section B, Section C, and Section D, and Section E. It was my idea that these five sections could be put in the allowed space. I hesitate to suggest that any one of the five sections be omitted. In fact, I am sorry that I could not include some discussion of the ionic bond.

  I think that there would not be much difficulty in getting the models made. The electron distribution for hydrogen atoms and the hydrogen molecule might possibly cause you some difficulty. If you wish, I could arrange that these electron distributions be made here. I have in mind only that they be drawings, with no effort to achieve a three-dimensional effect.

  If there were no reasonable alternative, we could build the molecular models here. I should prefer not to do so, and you probably have a satisfactory setup near Washington to do this job. It might be that you would like us to make one model, as an example. However, I do not think that this is needed. It would be fine if it were possible for me to see the exhibit before it is shipped abroad. However, I do not have any plans to come to Washington before the time of the spring meeting of the National Academy of Sciences, which I shall probably attend.

  Please write to me about any questions.

  Sincerely yours,

  Linus Pauling:W

• Letter from Marshall Stone to LP RE: Says that he doesn't want to sign the Appeal because he doesn't feel that it is the key to preventing nuclear catastrophe. Explains that he thinks there are many diplomatic and military considerations involved and that he trusts the government to make the right choices to prevent nuclear war. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Reuben E. Wood, The George Washington Chapter of Sigma Xi, to LP, RE: Tells LP that he is the chairman of the program committee of the George Washington Chapter of the Society of the Sigma XI and asks if LP would be able to address one of their meetings. Says that they do not have any meetings scheduled until April and that their meeting times are adjustable. [Letter from LP to Wood, December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Individual Correspondence. (Williams, J. W. -Wyman)), Box #438, Folder #438.7]
• Letter from Secretary to Dr. Loeb to LP, RE: Dr. Loeb is in England and will not return until December 5th. Therefore, he will not be able to sign LP's Appeal before the December 1st deadline. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from T. R. Seshadri to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal from scientists in Delhi. Labeled number 88. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from T. [?] to LP RE: Explains that he is happy to be able to sign the petition. Says that it came at a bad time for him, so he wasn't able to get many other signatures. Expresses his belief that all scientists would agree with the principles set forth in the petition. Labeled number 18 and 19. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from V. Bush to LP RE: Says that he has chosen not to sign petitions because he does not feel they are very effective. Tells LP that he has tried to speak out personally against the tests and that he came up against a stone wall and that he will tell LP about it some other time confidentially. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Venkata Raman to LP RE: Encloses a signed copy of the Appeal. Explains that, due to time constraints, he wasn't able to obtain signatures outside of Poona. Labeled number 87. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from W. H. Freeman to LP, RE: Encloses a copy of the letter Charles Koch of Berkeley wrote Freeman regarding the book on microchemistry that he would like to write for publication in LP's series. Asks for LP's comments, suggestions, and approval. Notes that Koch wants their approval of Professor Cunningham as a collaborator. [Letter from LP to Freeman, December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from W. P. Kelley to LP RE: Gives his signature for the Appeal, and explains that he doesn't see how any intelligent person could fail to sign. Labeled number 7. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Note from Edwin G. Boring to LP RE: Encloses his and two other signatures. Labeled number 4. Handwritten note at bottom, "NAS." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Telegram from LP to G.E. Owen, Physics Dept., Antioch College, RE: Pleased to accept invitation to be Antioch's 1958 commencement speaker. [Telegram from G.E. Owen to LP November 18, 1957, Letter from G.E. Owen to LP December 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1958s.24]

• Letter from A. B. Biswas to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal, and explains that more signatures couldn't be obtained because of time. Labeled number 85. Handwritten note at bottom, "encls - 10 sheets." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from A. Nesmeyanov and A. Topchiev to LP RE: Says that they are pleased to hear about the Appeal to stop nuclear testing. Discusses a similar Appeal that the Russian scientists signed. Includes a copy of that with the signatures. Asks for LP's opinion of the Russian Appeal. Labeled number 1. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from A.F. Kudlacik, W. H. Freeman and Company Publishers, to Mrs. Beatrice Wulf, California Institute of Technology, RE: Asks if she has any information on the book listed on the attached order and that if she knows where it is available, if she would return it to Superbooks, telling them the name of the publisher. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W. H. Freeman and Company, 1941-1959.), Box #439, Folder #439.15]
• Letter from Bill Houston to LP RE: Says that though LP's objective of encouraging action toward finding ways to prevent war is very important, he disagrees with LP's approach to the matter. Disagrees with the idea of separating the testing of nuclear weapons from their manufacture and use. States that he cannot sign the petition. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from C. L. Mahan, University of New Brunswick, to LP RE: Encloses a check for $265 for LP's travel expenses to Frederiction. [Letter from LP to Mahan December 2, 1957]
• Letter from C.V. Raman to LP RE: Encloses a third list of signatures from prominent Bangalore scientists. Explains that he thinks all Indian scientists agree with the Appeal, but that he didn't have time to circulate the Appeal outside Bangalore. Labeled number 80. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Dr. Lloyd N. Ferguson, Professor of Chemistry, Howard University, to LP RE: Expresses a desire to work under LP in accordance with a Postdoctoral Fellowship he is applying for through NSF. Explains he would like to work with taste sensation. Encloses a copy of his proposal. [Letter from LP to Dr. Ferguson December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (F: Correspondence, 1957), #129.1]
• Letter from Hallowell Davis to LP, RE: Davis and several of his colleagues at the Central Institute for the Deaf have already signed LP's appeal which was circulated last spring. For that reason, Davis is not signing the copy that has just reached his office. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from J.L. Still to LP RE: Tells LP that since there are multiple petitions similar to LP's circulating in Australia, he decided, following advice from others, not to add LP's to the others already in circulation. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from L.P. Eisenhart to LP, RE: Eisenhart does not think that LP's appeal will carry much weight unless it has a very large list of American scientists. Eisenhart suggests that most of the members of the National Academy of Sciences should be signers, and Eisenhart asks LP to add his name. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP [Signed by Beatrice Wulf] to A.M. Fleischman RE: Suggests that she write a letter to the president to show support for the end of bomb testing, informs her that he is continuing to search for the best way to stop the tests. Thanks her for writing to him. [Letter from Mrs. Fleischman to LP November 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (F: Correspondence, 1957), #129.1]
• Letter from LP [Signed by Beatrice Wulf] to Dr. Andrew V. Schally, Research Associate, Baylor University College of Medicine RE: Comments that he is interested in helping them and states that it is possible to have a cyclic heptapeptide, which they were wondering about. Asks for a description of the cyclic pentapeptide that they found in vasopressin and offers his help on any other questions. [Letter from Dr. Schally to LP October 23, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from LP [Signed by Beatrice Wulf] to Dr. Karl Bechert RE: Thanks him for his letter and encourages him to sign the petition that LP and his colleagues put together on ending nuclear tests. Asks him to have other scientists sign it as well. [Letter from Dr. Bechert to LP August 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1957), #38.3]
• Letter from LP [Signed by Beatrice Wulf] to F.C. Horwood RE: Notifies him that his physician contacted Dr. Hubble as was requested. Expresses hope that his colleague is doing better, comments that his disease had not gone to far and was controlled by a low-protein diet as prescribed by his doctor. [Letter from Mr. Horwood to LP October 18, 1957, Letter from Dr. Lippman to Dr. Hubble October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1957), #167.2]
• Letter from LP to Cyrus S. Eaton, Chairman of the Board, the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Company RE: Thanks him for the newspaper articles and encloses a copy of the petition he is sending around the world for scientists to sign on behalf of avoiding nuclear tests and war. [Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 12, 1957, Letter from Ms. Royon to LP November 13, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 18, 1957, Letter from Mr. Eaton to LP November 19, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eaton, Cyrus & Anne, 1957-1964, 1966-1967, 1969-1970, 1974-1975, 1982-1983, 1986, 1988-1990, 1992), #106.2]
• Letter from LP to Dean Watson, RE: Informs Watson that the Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering unanimously recommends that action be taken about the reappointment of 3 members their staff. Discusses these 3 men, Hayden McConnell, John H. Richards, and Fred C. Anson, and the reasons for and details concerning the reappointment of each. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Letter from LP to Dr. Hub Peeters, St. Jans Hospitaal RE: Thanks him for the invitation to hold a lecture at the VI Colloquium of St. Jans Hospitaal but declines because he is not able to go to Europe in 1958. [Letter from Dr. Peeters to LP October 25, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from LP to Dr. John Kendrew, Cavendish Laboratory RE: Expresses interest in his work in myoglobin. Invites him to come to Pasadena and give a lecture in February 1958. [Letter from Dr. Kendrew to LP December 3, 1957, Letter from LP to Dr. Kendrew December 18, 1957, Letter from Dr. Kendrew to LP December 27, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Kendrew, John, 1946-1948, 1951, 1954-1958, 1960-1961, 1966), #197.16]
• Letter from LP to James Page RE: Informs him that whether it would be a good idea for Mr. Page's friend's son to come to America for his undergraduate work or to stay in Britain depends on the boy. Explains that if he wants to study chemistry, the system at Oxford and Cambridge are better suited to produce first-rate professionals, but if he is more interested in engineering, it would be better for him to come to CIT or MIT. [Letter from Mr. Page to LP November 19, 1957, Letter from Mr. Page to LP November 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from LP to Karl Bechert, RE: LP apologizes for the delay in answering Bechert's letter. LP is pleased to have a copy of Bechert's 1956 address and LP feels that is must have been of much value in influencing the thinking of scientists in the Germany. LP is enclosing a copy of his appeal and is asking that Bechert sign it and if possible get other scientists to sign it at well. [Bechert's letter July 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from LP to Kenneth J. Wilson, Personnel Representative, University of California, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory RE: Notifies him that Mr. Einwohner was a good student, with an underdeveloped personality when an undergrad, but had developed it a little more. States if people who knew more of his graduate work gave him strong recommendations then LP would have him work in his lab. [Letter from Mr. Wilson November 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (E: Correspondence, 1957), #112.23]
• Letter from LP to Louise Andrews, American Friends Service Committee, RE: LP has considered Andrews' letter of October 2, 1957 however LP is over whelmed with work at the present time and does not want to make plans that will involve any additional commitment. [Letter from Andrews October 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups, Am), Box #4.009, Folder #9.4]
• Letter from LP to Mr. Walt A. Raitt, American Friends Service Committee, RE: Tells Raitt that he will not be able to speak for the Friends International Center forum in Westwood, because his schedule is full. However, tells Raitt that he will be speaking that upcoming Sunday in Livermore and will want to give one or two other talks on bomb testing later. Tells Raitt, that regarding the article about Kapitza, he probably had nothing to do with producing the Soviet's hydrogen bomb. [Letter from Raitt to LP, November 19, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1955-1959), #341.3]
• Letter from LP to Pierre Morel, Scientific Attaché of the French Embassy RE: Sends him a copy of the CIT Course Catalogue because it will have the most information to answer his questions about the teaching of chemistry at CIT. Draws his attention to the first course listed, first year chemistry lab, stating that it is different from every other first year lab in the US because at CIT the lab includes work in quantitative analysis, which is usually taught in the second year. [Letter from M. Morel to LP October 21, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from LP to Russell Johnson, Peace Education Secretary, American Friends Service Committee RE: Notifies him that he is not coming East in the next several months except for a short business trip next month. Requests that the AFSC wait until around December 10th for an updated count of scientists to have signed the appeal because he is getting more and more everyday and is planning on making a statement about the appeal in mid-December. [Letter from Mr. Johnson to LP November 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (J: Correspondence, 1957), #192.23]
• Letter from LP to Sam A. Goudsmit, Editor, The Physical Review RE: Returns two papers submitted for publishing on the subject of quantum mechanics. Comments that he doesn't want to be the definitive judge of these papers because his interests have moved more towards biological and medical chemistry, but he does feel that the papers are satisfactory and could be published. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Goudsmit, Sam, 1936, 1938, 1957-1958, 1961, 1965, 1971), #137.4]
• Letter from LP to Vernon Ingram. RE: Informs him that CIT could give him a one-year appointment if he was interested. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (I: Correspondence, 1958) #185.19]
• Letter from Leo Huberman, Editor, Monthly Review to LP RE: Informs him that the magazine has done an article involving discussions between the Drs. Fedotov and Reider concerning the east vs. west view of psychoanalysis. Invites him to comment on these articles and offer his own opinion on the general view of psychoanalysis. Includes a copy of the article. [Letter from LP to Mr. Huberman December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from P.A. Norstedt & Söner to Gentlemen at CIT RE: Requests payment for the other four copies of (Les Prix Nobel en 1954" that LP ordered. Includes a copy of the purchase order for the five books and the company's invoice of the order. [Letter from LP to P.A. Norstedt and Söner January 26, 1956, Letter from Ms. Wulf to P.A. Norstedt and Söner December 19, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (N: Correspondence, 1957), #288.1]
• Letter from Paul W. Merrill to LP RE: States that the reason nuclear bomb testing still continues is that the Russians have not responded in any helpful way to attempts to disarm. Says that an agreement to stop testing without any guarantees that Russia will actually stop would actually do more harm than good. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Philip Shaffer to LP RE: Encloses his signature for the Appeal, and thanks LP for giving him the opportunity to sign it. Labeled number 50. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Prof. Th. Posternak to LP, RE: Thanks LP for his letter and encloses his signature for the Appeal and apologizes for not being able to get more signatures. Labeled number 141. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from R. Fabrian to LP, RE: LP's communication with Dr. Cournand has been received in his absence. Dr. Cournand is expected to return in a week. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Vernon Ingram, to LP. RE: Thanks him for his letter. Will think about the appointment. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (I: Correspondence, 1958) #185.19]
• Letter from Yoshinobu Kakiuchi to LP RE: Includes a list of signatures for the Appeal. Explains that they signed it with the understanding that the word "American" should be read as "Japanese" as LP suggested and that they signed it as individuals and not as representatives of an organization or university. Labeled number 108. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from the Executive Secretary of Gates and Crellin Laboratories to Mrs. Richard Trostler, RE: Tells Trostler that LP wishes to thank her for the invitation to speak at the Unitarian forum in February, but he must decline because he is too busy. Tells her to get in touch with Dr. Franklin W. Stahl in the Biology Division at the California Institute of Technology to see if he would participate in the meeting. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Dr. Linus Pauling Speaks in Livermore," Publication Unknown, November 22, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.60]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Expect 200 at Nuclear Weapon Protest Sun." Livermore (California) Herald, November 22, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.60]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Expect 200 at Nuclear Weapon Protest Sun." Publication Unknown, November 22, 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.47]
• Newspaper Clipping: "What are the Dangers of H-Bomb Tests to You and Your Children," Livermore (California) Herald, November 22, 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.46]

• Letter from Detlev W. Bronk, National Academy of Sciences to LP RE: Bronk has started inquiries regarding the status of Orekhovich's and Dr. Dorothy Hodgkin's applications for visas. Hopes that LP will be able to visit the Institute soon and see some of the new buildings. [Letter from LP to Bronk December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1955-1969), Box #14.021, Folder #21.2]
• Letter from Dr. Herbert Jehle, Physics Department, University of Nebraska to Friends RE: Requests signatures on the appeal of scientists who want to stop bomb tests. Provides a short background of the appeal. [Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs. Hughes November 1957, Letter from Mrs. Hughes to Dr. Jehle November 19, 1957, Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs Hughes November 30, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Jehle, Herbert, 1957-1965, 1967-2970, 1972, 1976-1977, 1979-1983.), #189.3]
• Letter from Henry Makower to LP RE: Says that he was glad to have the opportunity to sign the petition to stop nuclear testing. Explains that he is still recovering from a serious operation, so he wasn't able to get that many other signatures. Expresses hope that his other Polish colleagues were able to get more. Talks about his children and his plan to travel to the U.S. Labeled number 20. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Kanji Fujii to LP RE: Encloses a list of some signatures for the Appeal, but explains that they didn't have much time to collect many signatures. Says they will send another list a little later. Labeled number 120. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Paul Bordet to LP, RE: (In French) Seems to agree with LP that the title and first line of text of the appeal should include scientists and other knowledgeable people from countries other than just the U.S. Also indicates that there are many people of other nationalities that are interested in the appeal. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer 2 Folder 2.030]
• Letter from Robert Williams to LP RE: Says that he cannot sign the Appeal because he feels that the government already knows about all the issues LP is planning to bring up and that it isn't his place to tell the government what to do. Also says that he thinks the Appeal does not give an honest representation of the facts. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Sergej Vošnjak, Editor-in-Chief, Slovenski poro_evalec to LP RE: Invites him to answer a couple of questions about scientific progress in the last year for the newspaper and its readers. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from Verlag Chemie to Cornell University Press RE: Thanks them for be willing to grant them publication rights of the German translation of the third edition of The Nature of the Chemical Bond and agrees to all of their terms except for royalties and the deadline by which the German translation must be published. Letter in German. [Letter form Mr. Simmons to Verlag Chemie December 3, 1957] [Filed under LP Books: 1960b5.2]
• Note from Vivian Kundell to Sirs RE: Requests information about the last eight or ten elements for a science project. [Letter from Ms. Wulf to Miss Kundell December 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]

• Letter from A.R. Gopal-Ayengar to LP RE: Says that he is not able to sign the Appeal because he is a member of the Indian delegation to the U.N. Scientific Committee. However, he will circulate the petition so other Indian scientists have the chance to sign. Assures LP that he is in agreement with the petition. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Alexander Forbes to LP RE: Says that he is signing the enclosed Appeal, but with some mental reservations. Discusses those reservations and what made him sign the Appeal anyway. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Charles Kittel to LP RE: Says that he would rather not sign the Appeal though he is in general agreement with it. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Frederick H. Seares to LP RE: Says that he will not sign the Appeal and gives a quote from President Wilson as a suggestion of his reasons. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Gene B. Carpenter, Department of Chemistry, Brown University, to LP RE: Requests LP's help in finding him a new position at a university that considers teaching just as important as research. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]
• Letter from Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to LP RE: Asks LP to give judgements, comparative if possible, Mr. Cornel Lengyel, and Drs. Rundle, Lein, Cushing, Edelman, and Allen. [Letters from LP to Moe December 6, 1957, December 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1953-1975), Box #14.015, Folder #15.5]
• Manuscript of a speech entitled "The Danger of Nuclear War and the Need for a Crash Program for Peace" given at a public meeting in Livermore, CA. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Newspaper Advertisement: Public Meeting on nuclear weapons issues, Livermore, California, November 24, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.60]
• Pamphlet for the public meeting about nuclear testing in Livermore, featuring LP. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Pamphlet: Public Meeting, Northern California Committee Against Nuclear Weapons Tests, Livermore, California, November 24, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.53]
• Press Release: "The Danger of Nuclear War and the Need for a Crash Program for Peace," speech by Linus Pauling, Livermore, California, November 24, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.60]
• Reprint of Article "We are Facing a Danger Unlike Any Danger That Has Ever Existed." Chicago Sun Times. November 25, 1957. [Filed under LP Peace: (SANE, 1958-1966, 1982), Box #4.003, Folder #3.9]

• Letter from Andres Soriano-Lleras to LP, RE: Tells LP that he has obtained some firms of scientists that will subscribe to LP's appeal to stop bomb tests and says that he knows some other Colombian scientists who received his letter have obtained firms also. Handwritten note on bottom right says "no sigs. sent" and note on top right says "44." [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer 3 Folder 3.003]
• Letter from Carey McWilliams, Editor, The Nation to LP RE: Requests a copy of his speech at Livermore. [Letter from Ms. Wulf to Mr. McWilliams December 3, 1957, Letter from Jane Boicourt to Ms. Wulf December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (The Nation, 1956-1959, 1961-1964, 1970, 1974), #283.1]
• Letter from Charles Armstrong to LP RE: Says that he cannot sign the Appeal because he thinks that it could be taken by Russia as an acknowledgment of weakness on the part of America and thus do more harm than good. Handwritten note in left margin, "misunderstanding?" [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from David T. Griggs to LP RE: Says that he doesn't agree with the Appeal because it doesn't have a plan for disarmament and that it is not guaranteed that other countries will stop the development and testing of nuclear bombs just because the U.S. has. Also says that there are now ways to test nuclear weapons that can contain all of the radiation so there is actually little threat of fallout. Says he would support the Appeal if it was pushing for disarmament or the containment of radioactive products during testing. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from E.C. Kendall to LP RE: Says that he is very much concerned about averting nuclear war, but that he feels the Appeal could be misinterpreted as a sign of weakness and that would make things worse. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Gordon W. Grooves to LP: Says that though he isn't a prominent scientists, he would like to sign the petition to stop nuclear testing. He also proposes that American scientists try to set up a disarmament proposal that both the US and USSR could agree to. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.030]
• Letter from Harold C. Urey to Dr. Detlev W. Bronk, President, National Academy of Sciences RE: Urey knows that LP has already written to Bronk about some of his ideas but he explains that he did not know the Soviet Academy was organized in the way he suggests the National Academy of Sciences be structured—as part of the U.S. government. Explains why he thinks this is a good idea and what should be funded by the government. [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1955-1969), Box #14.021, Folder #21.2]
• Letter from Harry Alpert, National Science Foundation to LP RE: Asks LP for his help in evaluating a proposal from Dr. Daniel Lerner of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to support the enclosed research proposal "Soviet Science." Encloses a copy of the ground rules for the evaluation. [Review of Proposal S-41 by LP December 12, 1957] [Filed under LP Science: (National Science Foundation: Correspondence, 1947, 1951-1989), Box #14.029, Folder #29.4]
• Letter from K. Sakuma to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal to add to the list already sent by Professor Taketani. Labeled number 103. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Kaoru Yasui to LP RE: Thanks LP for giving him a chance to sign the Appeal. Says that he read it at a press conference on Nov. 17 and that it was reported in all the leading papers. Sends a list of signatures, and expresses hope that LP will get signers from all over the world. Labeled number 107. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Kathrine T. Cowan, Alumnae Association of Smith College, to Mrs. Rausch. RE: Informs her of the plan of the Association. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1955-1959) #341. 4]
• Letter from Louis P. Hammett to LP RE: Says that he is unable to sign the Appeal because he thinks that it would help Russia and hurt the U.S. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Mary Tambini, Settlement Department of the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, to LP, RE: Tells LP that if LP will give them the full name, relationship to him, and date of birth of each of the beneficiaries to be designated, they will prepare the appropriate forms for him to request a change of beneficiary on his policy #14322. Says they are referring to another department his policy #7951 and his request to settle the policy for its cash surrender value. [Letter from LP to the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association, November 19, 1957] [Letter from LP to Tambini, December 9, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from Mitsuo Taketani to LP RE: Encloses another list of signatures for the Appeal to add to one previously sent. Labeled number 100. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Newton Freire-Maia to LP RE: Encloses a copy of the petition with the 27 signatures he was able to obtain. Says that he sent 4 other copies to colleagues asking them to try to get signatures in their cities, but he only got 2 back. Confesses that it was a great privilege and pleasure to work on the petition. Labeled number 28. [Letter from Newton Freire-Maia to LP November 4, 1957] [Letter from Newton Friere-Maia to LP November 26, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Odd Hassel to LP RE: Encloses signatures for the Appeal and a Norwegian translation of it. Explains that he tried to work at a nearly word by word translation so it would be more exact, but not sounding as good. Labeled number 130. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Paul Doty, Department of Chemistry, Harvard, to LP RE: States he was also notified that Professor Orekhovich was having visa problems, that he spoke with the State Department about it and everything is clear for Orekhovich to get a visa beginning December 8th because his host could receive him at that date. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Academy of Sciences, U.S.S.R., 1955-1967, 1970, 1977-1979, 1984, 1986-1988), #7.5]
• Letter from Peter F. Coggins, MD, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, to LP RE: Inquires as to whether or not Cal Tech has any gelatins that can withstand body temperatures of 37-40 degrees C and stay in their gel form. Handwritten note in top left margin: "To J. Vinograd for help...?" Handwritten note at bottom of page from "J" indicates that Dr. Coggins was sent the information he was looking for. [Letter from Jerome Vinograd to Dr. Coggins January 23, 1958] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]
• Letter from Ruth Hughes to Charles Caughlan, RE: LP is out of town. It is encouraging to know that Caughlan will add his signature to the appeal and will help to collect signatures from other scientists at Montana State University. Hughes is also enclosing a copy of the appeal. [Caughlan's letter October 23, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Ruth Hughes to Pauline Wyckoff, RE: LP will be glad to receive signatures even after December 1st. He expects to make an announcement about the appeal later in December. [Wyckoff's letter November 20, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Tadao Nakano to LP RE: Encloses a list of signatures for the Appeal that was sent to him by Professor Taketani. Explains that he is sending it directly to LP instead of Taketani in order to make the December 1 deadline. Expresses his belief that the Appeal will be supported by many people throughout the world. Labeled number 112. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Theodore Grushka to LP RE: Encloses a list of names for the Appeal. Labeled number 94. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Theodore Shedlowsky to LP, RE: Tells LP that he is glad to sign the Appeal by American Scientists. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.030]
• Letter from ruth J. Hughes to Nancy Johnson, RE: Thanks Johnson for her letter of November 14. LP is out of town but would be pleased to receive signatures even after the December 1st deadline. Hughes asks Johnson to bring LP's letter to Professor Bridgman's attention when he returns. [Letter from Johnson November 14, 1957] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Note from Amelia M. Knzau(?) to LP RE: Informs him that she heard, on the CBC, the opening remarks from his speech given at the University of Toronto and offers her support for ending bomb-tests. Notifies him that she has requested a copy of the speech from the CBC and is planning on giving it to the American Socialists. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (K: Correspondence, 1957), #201.1]
• Note from June Potochnik to LP RE: Notifies him that they sent a copy of his speech to President Eisenhower, Macmillan, Khrushchev, and William Winter, an ABC commentator. Comments that the meeting was excellent and thanks him for his speech. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]

• Correspondence: from Alexsander Topchiev, [re: Soviet Signers of Appeal Against Nuclear Weapons Tests] November 26, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.54]
• Letter from A.N. Richards to LP RE: Says that he cannot sign the Appeal and still feel that he is honest with himself. Says that he has given it a good deal of thought and that he will tell LP his reasons for not signing if LP would like him to. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Eugene F. DuBois to LP RE: Says that he does not feel he should sign the Appeal and gives various reasons why. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Eugene Rabinowitch to Dear Colleague RE: Transmits questionnaire and requests reply. [Filed under LP Peace: Box 1.001, Folder 1.5]
• Letter from F. Bopp to LP RE: Written German. Encloses his signature, and asks if LP heard of a suggestion for a conference and if he thinks it could work. Labeled number 54. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Fritz Lipmann to LP RE: Says he hope LP will excuse him for not signing the Appeal because he doesn't feel like this is the right time and that he doesn't like to put his name under things like this anymore. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Gene Marine, Frontier, to LP RE: Appreciated reading LP's Livermore talk and asks what he thinks of the piece in Frontier. Also asks when they will get together for dinner because Marine is interested on how his phenylketonuria research is coming. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Letter from Gert Bonnier to LP RE: Says that he is not willing to sign the Appeal and lists his reasons why. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from J.A. Stratton to LP RE: Says that he feels it would be inappropriate for him to add his name to the Appeal. Explains that this is due to his position at the Institute he works at and his uncertainty about the effects of radioactive fallout. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from James Page to LP RE: Thanks him for his letter and informs him he has forwarded it to his friend in England. [Letter from LP to Mr. Page November 22, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1957), #313.5]
• Letter from K. Wirtz to LP RE: Encloses a copy of the signed Appeal. Handwritten note labels it number 64. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Newton Freire-Maia to LP RE: Encloses another list of signatures to add to the ones he sent the previous day. Labeled number 29. [Letter from Freire-Maia to LP November 25, 1957] [Letter from Freire-Maia to LP November 29, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from O. H. Robertson to LP, RE: Apologizes for not being able to obtain any other signatures explaining that he is retired and lives way off in the mountains. Wishes LP luck in the tremendous task he has undertaken. Labeled number 46. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Ralph Chaney to LP RE: Says that he is not going to sign the Appeal and gives his reasons for doing so. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Richard Thruelsen, Associate Editor of the Saturday Evening Post, to LP, RE: Tells LP that he will be in Los Angeles the next week and would like to talk with him about contributing to the series described in the attached statement. Says that he will call LP to arrange a conversation. [Letter from LP to Thruelsen, December 4, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from Robert J. Conan, Chemistry Department, Le Moyne College, to LP RE: Requests his thoughts on whether forming a covalent bond with a surface copper without affecting the metallic bond which holds the atom to the surface can be done or not. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1957), #74.25]
• Letter from Roy C. Kepler to LP RE: Thanks LP for his appearance in the Livermore meeting and mentions that there was an article in the San Francisco Chronicle about the meeting. Writes that he will try to keep LP posted on any other updates. [Letter from Kepler to LP November 17, 1957, Letter from Kepler to LP December 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1957s2.10]
• Newspaper Clipping: "Dr. Pauling Calls for Halt to Bomb Testing," Livermore (California) News, November 26, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.54]
• Postcard from John Wheeler to LP RE: Says that he received the Appeal, but he wants to wait for LP's comments to his letter of 2 August before signing or not signing. [Letter from LP to Wheeler December 11, 1957] [Letter from Wheeler to LP August 2, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]

• Check from AHP to A.C.L.U. of Southern California for $18.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Handwritten note from Edwin B. Wilson to LP, RE: Says that he is glad to hear from LP and discusses the new rules devised by Stanley. Says that they had a good meeting in New York at the Rockefeller and that they have increased their numbers from 15 to 30. Tells LP that he is returning his appeal unsigned because he has a habit of not signing such things and because he does not like taking a public position on things he does not know about. Discusses his paper on the Academy Program and says that some of his audience thought that he was going to take a position on the cause of lung cancer from cigarettes, but instead that he stuck to what he knew. [Letter from LP to Wilson, December 5, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Individual Correspondence. (Williams, J. W. - Wyman)), Box #438, Folder #438.4]
• Letter from C.F. Kettering to LP RE: States that he does not know enough on the matter of nuclear testing to have an opinion about it. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from David M. Dennison to LP RE: Says that he feels it would be very wise to have an agreement to halt testing of nuclear weapons, but that he doesn't feel he has enough direct scientific knowledge about the effects of fallout to sign the Appeal. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Dr. Roger Guillemin, Associate Professor, Baylor University College of Medicine, to LP RE: Thanks him for an article on proteins. Comments on structures of oxytocin and the lecture series at Harvard by du Vigneaud that talked about the structures. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (G: Correspondence, 1957), #141.1]
• Letter from E.A. Doisy to LP RE: Says that he cannot sign the Appeal, and gives his reasons for not signing. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from E.V. Murphree to LP RE: Says that he agrees with the general idea behind the Appeal, but that he cannot sign it because he doesn't think it will be effective considering the way things stand at the time. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Hisaichiro Okonogi to LP RE: Sends a list of signatures for the Appeal at the request of Professor Taketani. Labeled number 105. Handwritten note in top right corner, "(105- not submitting sigs)." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Hugh H. Brook to LP, RE: Brook is enclosing a copy of Peace News which draws attention to the appeal by scientists. Brook would be grateful if LP could keep him informed or any developments in the Appeal campaign. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from John L. Dusseau, Vice President & Editor, W.B. Saunders Company, to LP RE: Invites LP to work with Dr. Arthur Grollman on a modern book about the metabolism of tissue change, to be modeled after Chemical Pathology by H. Gideon Wells. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1957), #98.22]
• Letter from Pierre Morel, Scientific Attaché at the French Embassy to LP RE: Thanks him for his letter containing information on chemistry classes offered at Cal Tech. Informs him that he is forwarding it to the French Ministry of National Education. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1957), #257.2]
• Letter from R. Eker to LP RE: Encloses signatures of Norwegian scientists for the Appeal. Labeled number 129. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Ruth Hughes, Secretary to LP, to Kiril Bratanov, RE: LP has asked Hughes to write to Bratanov to thank him for the group of signatures that he sent. LP expects to make a public statement about the appeal either before Christmas of early in the New Year. LP is also asking if Bratanov can again try and collect more signatures. [Letter from LP to Bratanov February 5, 1958] [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from Sumio Umezawa to LP RE: Sends signatures for the Appeal, and explains that almost all of the Professors and Assistant Professors of the Engineering, Applied Chemistry, Electrical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering Departments signed. Labeled number 98. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Takao Mine to LP RE: Encloses signatures for the Appeal from the Faculty of Engineering, Nagoya University. Labeled number 114. [Letter from Mine to LP December 10, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Memorandum from Ivan M. Ponedel to R.B. Gilmore, cc: LP RE: Executed Contract Resume for Contract No. Nonr-220(05) indicating Amendment No. 11 which extends the contract form one year at a cost of $100,000. [Filed under LP Science: (Office of Naval Research: Correspondence, Memoranda, Notes and Assorted Materials re: "The Structure and Properties of Proteins and Synthetic Polypeptides," Contract Nonr 220(05) (Chemistry 32), 1951-1963), Box #14.032, Folder #32.2]

• Letter from Eiji Yamada to LP RE: Sends a list of signatures for the Appeal at the request of Prof. Taketani. Labeled number 122. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from G. Stein to LP RE: Encloses the signatures he was able to obtain. Explains that he was only able to reach scientists in Jerusalem. Says that more signatures may have been obtained elsewhere if he had had more time. Tells LP some of the reasons why people refused to sign. Informs him that the Hebrew translation of the Appeal will take a few more days. Labeled number 90. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Makisaburo Ogasawara to LP, RE: Tells him that some members of the Nagoya Institute of Technology agreed to it and that they will be sending their signatures directly to him and not through Prof. Taketani. Handwritten note at bottom says "not subm. sigs" and note at top marks it as number 105. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer 3 Folder 3.003]
• Letter from Masateru Sonoda to LP RE: Sends signatures for the Appeal to stop nuclear testing at the request of Dr. M. Taketani. Labeled number 102. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Robert H. Wood to LP, RE: Tells LP that he is interested in an academic position at CIT. Explains that he received a B.S. from Caltech and a Ph.D. from Berkeley. Says his thesis was on the heats, free energies, and entropies of the ferrate (VI) and selenide ions. Encloses a list of courses which he took at Berkeley. Explains the work his did at the Radiation Laboratory at Berkeley after receiving his degree. Tells LP that he just started as an instructor at the University of Delaware and discusses the classes that he is teaching. Tells LP about the papers he is writing concerning the correlation of dilution of strong electrolytes in aqueous solutions and the meaning of the temperature dependence of the entropies of non electrolytes in aqueous solutions. Explains to LP the reasons why he would like to teach at Caltech. [Letter from LP to Wood, December 11, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (W: Correspondence, 1953-1959.), Box #444, Folder #444.5]
• Note from Orenhoritch to LP RE: Accepts his invitation to speak, states he would like to lecture somewhere around the 15th or 16th of December and he will be giving his lecture in English. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (O: Correspondence, 1957), #300.19]
• Policy Statement of OTC Enterprises RE: Answers questions about the company and what they are working on. Includes copies of newspaper articles about the company and a description of the circular-foil spacecraft that they created. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (O: Correspondence, 1957), #300.19]

• Check from AHP to Crellin Pauling for $100.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, February 1956-December 1957), Box #4.024, Folder #24.2]
• Letter from Clement A. Tavares, M.D., to LP, RE: Tells LP that he has written a book on cancer called, "Cancer and the Atomic Age" and has included a quote from one of LP's articles in the June 3, 1957 issue of TIME. Asks LP's permission to use the quote and asks if LP would perhaps write a forward or introduction to the book. [Letter from LP to Tavares, December 6, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from D'Antona to LP RE: Encloses a signatures from his colleagues at Siena University and his own for the Appeal. Also includes an Italian translation with the signatures typed on it. Labeled number 97. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Desmond Burns to LP RE: Says that he circulated the petition to stop nuclear testing, but that the response was disappointing. Points out that scientists working for government are barred from signing documents like this. Explains that he listed the nationalities of the signatories. Talks about his immigration process, and says he looks forward to working in LP's department. Labeled number 15. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Dr. A. De Froe to LP RE: Sends a list of names for the petition to stop nuclear testing. Explains that all but one signer are Dutch and that they all are the most qualified experts in their field. Says that he didn't have much time to get all the signatures, so he is still waiting on a few. Tells LP that the Royal Dutch Academy of Science officially asked the Prime Minister to do anything he could to stop nuclear testing. Labeled number 16. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from E.B. Astwood to LP RE: Thanks LP for giving him the opportunity to sign the Appeal, but that he cannot sign it because he thinks that the solution suggested is not sufficient. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from E.C. Slater to LP RE: Encloses his and 4 other signatures for the petition. Discusses how many people he asked and what the responses were. Labeled number 17. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Farrington Daniels to LP RE: Encloses a copy of the petition signed by one person. Explains that most people feel as if they do not have enough information on the subject to justify signing a petition. Says that he thinks the wording has much improved since the earlier petition. Handwritten notes indicate that he did not sign and that the wording was not changed. Labeled number 5. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Friderick L. Hisaw to LP RE: Says that though he thinks he and LP are of the same opinion in most areas, the Appeal is an exception. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Herbert T. Rosenfeld to Dr. Muller RE: Responds to Muller's October 14th letter addressed to the Board of Directors of the A.H.A. Tells Muller that he is sending a copy of that letter along with his reply to those who may have concern for the issues Muller raised. Questions contradictory and confusing statements in Muller's letter. Discusses Muller's signing of the "Pauling Petition." Criticizes Muller's judgement of Professor James Warf. Asks how Muller came to his conclusions about Rosenfeld and defends his belief that when speaking to everyday people, the A.H.A. should use language which their audience would comprehend. Clarifies his decisions regarding Muller's speech on fall-out. Makes six points that he feels they need to consider regarding the needs of Humanism in the Nation, relating to the separation of church and state, A.H.A. spending, organization headquarters, cooperation with other organizations, and the need for discussion of Humanism in daily terms. Urges that they unify national membership. Submits a request to the Board that it announces its position concerning Muller's statements in his October 14th letter. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Individual Correspondence, Rosbaud-Rundle), #336.2]
• Letter from Herbert to LP, RE: Tells him that he was out of town when LP's letter with the petition arrived so he is only able to provide his signature and two others. Handwritten note on top right corner says "29." [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from J. B. S. Haldane to LP RE: Apologizes for the delay, but explains that the petition reached him by ship. Says that he has transferred to India because there are better opportunities for the type of scientific work he is interested in. Also says that there were political grounds involved for his move. Labeled number 82. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from J. Salvinien to LP RE: Written in French. Tells LP that he waited to respond to his letter until he might have interesting news for him. Says that at the first meeting of the Science Faculty at Montpellier they proposed to make LP an Honorary Doctor. Expresses hope that LP would be able to come to France around June to participate in the 50th anniversary of the French Society of Physical Chemistry. Discusses a vote to promote him to department chair, but says he is not sure if he will take it yet. Also says that many people responded favorably to LP's Appeal and that M. Haraut will send the signatures to him. Labeled as number 7 and 8. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from K. Linderstrom-Lang to LP RE: Says that he received LP's letter with the Appeal and that he discussed it with some of his colleagues. Explains that many are willing to sign, but he is waiting to see what the physicists of Denmark say. He does not want to sign unless he can get a reasonable number of the best people to sign because he thinks that showing international disagreement would hurt the Appeal. Labeled number 47. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Katsuya Narita to LP RE: Explains that he received a copy of the Appeal and letter LP sent to Professor Taketani from Mr. Eiji Yamada. Says he didn't have that much time to collect signatures and was only able to meet with 8 people, but all 8 signed with their whole hearts. Also includes a list of names of staff members that had declared to work against nuclear testing. Expresses his hope that the Appeal will be successful since he is very concerned about the effects of nuclear testing. Labeled number 109, 110, and 111. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Leonard Shane to LP, RE: Shane does not believe that continuing the discussion of arrangements concerning the Van Nuys meeting would serve any useful purpose. Shane does not have any copies of Congressman Holifield's address and suggests LP asks the Congressman's office. [Filed under LP Peace: (An Appeal by Scientists to the Governments and People of the World, 1957-1959), Box #5.002, Folder #2.1]
• Letter from M. King Hubbert to LP, RE: Tells him that he isn't sure how much effect the Appeal by American Scientists will actually have, but that he agrees with the views expressed and will add his name to the list. Handwritten note labels it number 31. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Newton Freire-Maia to LP RE: Sends two more lists with signatures. Labeled number 30. [Letter from Freire-Maia to LP November 26, 1957] [Letter from Freire-Maia to LP December 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Shope to LP RE: Says that he is in complete accord with the objective of the Appeal, but is against the method LP proposes to employ. Therefore, he will not sign it and returns a blank copy of the Appeal. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 2 Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Th. Forester to LP RE: Encloses a signed copy of the Appeal. Handwritten note labels it number 58. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Walter R. Thorson, Department of Chemistry at Tufts University, to LP, RE: Tells LP that he is applying for a National Science Foundation Post-doctoral Fellowship at Harvard and that he has been nominated by Professor Moffitt for a Junior Fellowship at Harvard. Says that he is somewhat disappointed with his teaching position, but that he did not accept the teaching position at Yale because there was still a lot of research to do with the Jahn-Teller effect. Explains to LP the work that has been done regarding the Jahn-Teller effect. Asks for LP's recommendation and reference report in support of his application. [Letter from LP the Thorson, December 9, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (T: Correspondence, 1956-1963), Box #411, Folder #411.2]
• Letter from Yuichi Oshima to LP RE: Sends signatures for the Appeal, and apologizes for the delay. Labeled number 104. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Newspaper Clipping: "For a Start: Stop Testing," St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch, November 29, 1957. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1957n.48]
• Newspaper Clipping: "For a Start: Stop Testing," St. Louis Post-Dispatch, November 29, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.53]
• Newspaper Photo with Caption: "Dr. Linus Pauling...," [re: Livermore, Calif. speech] November 29, 1957. [Filed under LP Biographical: (LP Scrapbooks, 1956-1960), Box #6.007, Folder #7.54]

• Letter from Arne Müentzing to LP RE: Says that he does not think he is able to sign the Appeal though he sympathizes with LP's views and attempt to work toward the abolishment of nuclear weapons. [Filed under LP Safe Contents: Drawer 2, Folder 2.001]
• Letter from Asima Chatterjee to LP RE: Thanks LP for his letter of Oct. 20. Says that Professor P. Ray also received LP's letter. Explains that they both collected signatures and that her's are enclosed and Prof. Ray will send his shortly. Labeled number 84. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Dr. Felix Cernushi to LP, RE: Encloses a list of Uruguayan scientists who signed the Appeal. Talks about one of the signers and explains that Professor F. Saez is preparing another list that will be sent to LP. Labeled number 143. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Dr. H. Zollinger, Universitat Basel Institut fur Farbenchemie, to LP, RE: Asks LP's permission to reproduce a figure from one of his papers on polypeptide in his book on azo dyestuffs that will be published in summer 1958. Asks LP if he needs to ask the permission of the editors of his paper to reproduce the figure, and if so who is the editor. [Letter from LP to Zollinger, December 18, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: Z: Correspondence, 1940-1980.), Box #468, Folder #468.13]
• Letter from H. Noguchi to LP RE: Sends a list of signatures for the Appeal that he received through Taketani. Explains that he is sending it directly to LP instead of back to Taketani because of time. Labeled number 113. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from Professor F Šorm, Institute of Chemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Science to LP RE: Informs him that the institute recently published a review about proteins and included some of his work in it. Explains that they are now publishing a supplement to that and request any opinions of the first review or suggestions for the second as well as any information about his recent peptide work. [Letter from LP to Professor Šorm February 10, 1958] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1957), #380.1]
• Letter from W. Walcher to LP RE: Written in German. Handwritten note labels it number 65. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Letter from prof. P. Favarger to LP, RE: Encloses the signatures he was able to obtain. Explains that he approached a lot of scientists in his country and that the small number of signatures does not mean that the Swiss scientists want the bomb tests to continue. He explains that there have been a lot of appeals similar to this one that didn't make a difference and so is discouraging to many people. Also says that many people recognize the risk of foolishly and progressively poisoning the planet and that it is a moral duty to try and stop it. Labeled number 140. [Filed under LP Safe Contents, Drawer 3 Folder 3.004]
• Note from Dr. Herbert Jehle, Physics Department, University of Nebraska to Ruth Hughes RE: Notifies her that he sent the appeal to people internationally. Requests copies of the press release that is going to go out about the appeal. Handwritten note in upper right corner: "ans'd December 10th." [Note from Dr. Jehle to Mrs. Hughes November 1957, Letter from Mrs. Hughes to Dr. Jehle November 19, 1957, Letter from Dr. Jehle to Friends November 23, 1957] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Jehle, Herbert, 1957-1965, 1967-2970, 1972, 1976-1977, 1979-1983.), #189.3]