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- Announcement of the Autumn Meeting of the National Academy of Sciences, to be held October 9, 10, 11, 12, 1950. [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Bill for Toll Service and Telegrams from October 14th - December 11th for $8.25. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Bill for Toll Service and Telegrams from October 19th - November 4th for $6.66. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Bill from Adohr Milk Farms, Inc. to LP for $4.87. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Bill from Myrtle Vencil to AHP for $255.61. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Electron transfer in intermetallic compounds. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 36 (October 1950): 533-538. [Filed under LP Publications: 1950p.9]
- Itinerary [handwritten]: Canada trip October 24th-November 10th [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary and lecture schedule: Canada trip October 31st-November 5th [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Non-Pauling Reprint: “Correlation of Ionic and Atomic Radii with the Heat of Hydration,” W. D. Robertson. Reprinted from The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol 18, No. 10 1365-1366. [Filed under LP Books: 1960b6.3]
- Receipt from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America to LP for $45.50 for his monthly premium policy. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #3, Folder #3.001]
- Bill from Arthur Heimann and Sons for $17.18. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Bill from Fashion Cleaners to AHP for $23.25. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Statement from LP to Mira Loma Mutual Water Co.: Provides them with the water meter readings for LP’s property, corresponding to an $8.40 bill. Handwritten note: “Pd.” [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1951-1962.), Box #4.060, Folder #60.1]
- Bill from Collis P. & Howard Huntington Memorial Hospital to LP for $17.50. Handwritten note indicates that it was paid. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Letter from Charles Coulson, University of London King’s College, to LP, RE: Apologizes that they were unable to arrange for Peter to get his degree in London, but states that it was certainly not a lack of effort on Peter’s part. States that practically no one from America comes to England to obtain their first degree so the regulations do not take into account this possibility. [Letter from LP to Coulson, October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Coulson, Charles A.), #68.4]
- Letter from LP to C. B. Marquand, Secretary, Research Council, Chemical Corps, Department of the Army, RE: States that he delayed in responding to Marquand’s letter because he was on an eastern trip and then became ill. Expresses his hope that the delay in receiving the information that Marquand requested is not too troublesome for him. Discusses his travel plans before and after his visit to the Army Chemical Center on October 25. [Letter from Marquand to LP, August 15, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from LP to David B. Hatmaker RE: Disclaims responsibility for the statements in Hatmaker’s letter, which he attributes to Peter Hyun, because he was unable to verify them. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Letter from LP to David P. Mellor, Department of Chemistry, University of Sydney, RE: LP tells Mellor that it was only a rumor that he would attend the Brisbane meeting. Gives his thoughts on paramagnetism and responds to Mellor’s suggestion that there is a quenching of the spin moment of an electron in an unstable orbit. [Letter from Mellor to LP, August 28, 1950 and Note from Mellor to LP, October 14, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mellor, David), #246.7]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Arthur Cherkin, Don Baxter, Inc, RE: States that while he was in Galveston he found Dr. Chauncey Leake interested in oxypolygelatin. Asks if he would be interested in trying to encourage the staff of the medical branch of the University of Texas at Galveston to carry out some clinical studies. Offers to do so. [Letter from Arthur Cherkin to LP October 12, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from LP to H. Rowan Gaither, Jr. The Study for the Ford Foundation on Policy and Program RE: Thanks him for his letter, states he is pleased with the findings of the study committee and hopes that they will make a contribution to human welfare. [Letter from Gaither to LP September 28, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Ford Foundation, 1949-1972), Box #14.012, Folder #12.1]
- Letter from LP to O. M. Helmer, Lilly Laboratory for Clinical Research, Indianapolis General Hospital, RE: Tells him that Dr. Itano would like to make an electrophoretic study of the blood of the patient described in Dr. Fouts’ letter. States that he will write Dr. Itano and give him suggestions as to how to prepare the samples. [Letter from Helmer to LP, August 28, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Letter from LP to Paul J. Fouts, Lilly Laboratory for Clinical Research, Indianapolis General Hospital, RE: States that Dr. Harvey Itano would like to make an electrophoretic study of his patient’s blood. Informs Fouts that Dr. Itano recently discovered a second abnormal form of hemoglobin, which gives rise to a new disease, an anemia that was previously considered a form of sickle cell anemia. [Letter from Fouts to LP, August 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Letter from LP to Richard H. McCoy. RE: Recommends Dr. Emmett for head of the Department of Chemistry at the University of Pittsburgh. [Reply to McCoy August 15, 1950, McCoy’s reply October 5, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Emmett, Paul) #109.1]
- Letter from Ralph Spitzer to the Editor of Chemical and Engineering News, RE: Discusses the events that led to his arrest in Europe and his dismissal from Oregon State College in 1949. Explains that the support of individual scientists and scientific organizations would strengthen his requests to have his passport reissued. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Letter from W.H. Freeman, W.H. Freeman and Company Publishers, to LP, RE: Informs LP that College Chemistry has sold 11,000 copies in the last 3 months, so they may have to do a reprint that winter. Asks LP to carefully read the book himself and report to them all corrections that he feels should be made. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #2, Folder #2.039]
- Manuscript Notes: “Magnetic Moments of Ferromagnetic Alloys”, October 2, 1950. [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Electron Theory and the Structure of Metals and Intermetallic Compounds, 1950-1955), Box #5.003, Folder #3.10]
- Non-Pauling Reprint: “Plans for the 1951 International Conclave Rapidly Taking Shape,” Chemical and Engineering News, Vol 28, pp. 3415-19. [Filed under LP Science: (National Research Council, 1950-1992), Box #14.028, Folder #28.2]
- Telegram from Edwin J Cohn and George Satchard, Harvard Medial School to LP RE: States they are holding Gelatin Conference on October 18 and hope he can attend to inform of the present state of oxypolygelatin. [Notes at bottom: “Regret cannot attend gelatin conference. Dan Campbell might come. I suggest inviting him.” and “3-4-5-6-7 and thru Stanley Swingle, Lilly”] [Telegram from LP to Dr. Edwin J. Cohn October 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from Howard Odum, Institute for Research in Social Science, University of North Carolina, to LP RE: States that he read LP’s article in the September 1950 issue of Scientific American. Odum asks for LP’s assistance in resolving the problem of fellow sociologist who tends to take the “frame of reference” approach to theory and research. Encloses an article entitled, “Understanding Society,” by Howard W. Odum. [Letter from LP to Odum, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (O: Correspondence, 1950), #300.12]
- Letter from LP to Dr. T. H. Davies, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, RE: Approves the draft of the appeal letter and agrees to sign it. [Letters from Davies to LP, September 27, 1950 and February 7, 1951] [Filed under LP Peace: (Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1948-1964), Box #3.016, Folder #16.3]
- Letter from LP to George Glockler, Chairman, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State University of Iowa, RE: States that he plans to attend the ACS meeting and that he would be happy to take part in the symposium. Suggests that he invite Professor V. Schomaker and Dr. William N. Lipscomb. [Letters from Glockler to LP, August 1, 1950 and December 2, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.15]
- Letter from LP to Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation RE: Hopes he continues to recover. Updates him on his life as well as the lives of Peter, Linda, and Crellin. Suggests he contact Libby about the “new-type” fellowships. [Letter from Moe to LP September 29, 1950, Letter from Moe to LP October 14, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1946-1952), Box #14.014, Folder #14.5]
- Letter from LP to J. W. Stout, Institute for the Study of Metals, University of Chicago, RE: Provides information about the lead-thallium system that he obtained from studying it 25 years ago. Discusses Dr. Tang’s recent investigation of this system. [Letter from Stout to LP, October 28, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1950), #378.4]
- Letter from LP to James H. Stack, American Chemical Society News Service, RE: Thanks him for the advance copy of the article from Pageant magazine. However, writes that he is not pleased with the article and he does not remember making the statement they attributed to him. [Letter from Stack to LP, September 27, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from LP to W. H. Freeman RE: States that he received a letter from Syuzo Seki of the Faculty of Science at Osaka University saying that he received a license to translate General Chemistry in Japan. Seki also asked for LP’s portrait and a special preface for the Japanese edition. Inquires if it is okay for him to send the portrait and preface. [Letter from LP to Seki, August 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from LP to Yoshio Nishina RE: Mentions a student working in his lab and regrets that there is a war in Korea. Thanks him for the letter. [Letter from Nishina to LP, September 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (N: Correspondence, 1950), #287.17]
- Letter from N. F. Mott, University of Bristol, to LP RE: Encloses notes about some points that he wants to discuss at the Wisconsin Conference on x-ray spectra and the theory of solids. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Letter from Robert B. Corey to F. R. Abeele, Biochemistry Department, Lilly Research Laboratories, cc. LP RE: Discusses the ash content of ACTH samples. States that he prepared more samples to be sent to Dr. Van Abeele for possible assay for ACTH activity. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Telegram from Edwin J Cohn and George Satchard, Harvard Medial School to LP RE: States they are holding Gelatin Conference on October 18 and hope he can attend to inform of the present state of oxypolygelatin. [Notes at bottom: “Regret cannot attend gelatin conference. Dan Campbell might come. I suggest inviting him.” and “3-4-5-6-7 and thru Stanley Swingle, Lilly”] [Telegram from LP to Dr. Edwin J. Cohn October 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Telegram from LP to Dr. Edwin J. Cohn, Harvard Medical School, RE: Regrets that he cannot attend the gelatin conference but suggests inviting Dan Campbell. Gives contact information. [Telegram from Edwin J. Cohn and George Satchard to LP, October 2, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Check from LP to American Association for the Advancement of Science for $6.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Letter from A. F. Kudlacik to LP RE: Assures that Dr. Seki will undertake the translation of General Chemistry under their agreement with Iwanami Shoten of Japan. [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from Dr. J. L. Franklin, Humble Oil & Refining Company, to LP RE: Thanks him for giving the lectures at Humble. Tells LP that the expense account is being processed and that he should receive a check in a couple of weeks. States that the class members will be glad to get their grades and expresses how much they appreciated LP’s visit and instruction. [Letters from LP to Franklin, September 28, 1950 and October 12, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.19]
- Letter from Karl Lark-Horovitz, Head of the Department of Physics, Purdue University, to LP RE: Invites LP to write an article on Quantum Chemistry for the American Association for the Advancement of Science symposium at the annual meeting on “50 Years of Quantum Theory.” [Letter from LP to Lark-Horovitz, October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (L: Correspondence, 1950), #230.16]
- Letter from LP to Ralph Spitzer, RE: Writes to ASP to approve protesting against the actions by the State Department. LP gives some possible job options. [Handwritten note from Spitzer to LP, September 28, 1950] [Letter from Spitzer to LP, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from W. Albert Noyes, Jr., Editor, Journal of the American Chemical Society, to LP RE: Thanks LP for agreeing to review the book by A. Travers. Gives requirements for the review. Handwritten note: “Sent February 7, 1951.” [Letter from LP to Noyes, September 29, 1950] [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1951a.1]
- Typescript: The Structure of MoNi4, October 4, 1950. [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1950a.8]
- Check from LP to American Academy of Arts and Sciences for $7.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Letter from Dr. Emil Ott, Chairman, Committee on the Financing of ACS Publications to Alden H. Emery, Executive Secretary, American Chemical Society, cc: LP RE: Answers Emery’s questions regarding the minutes and writes a more clarified form of them. Explains that the committee should be considered discharged. [Letter from Emery to Ott September 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Materials re: Committees and Awards, 1944-1949), Box #14.009, Folder #9.4]
- Letter from Frances V. Benner, Special Assistant, American Chemical Society, to LP RE:
- Letter from LP to Dr. David E. Green, Institute for Enzyme Research, University of Wisconsin, RE: Discusses his travel plans and states that he will be able to spend November 13th in Madison. Inquires about the type of lecture he would like LP to give and suggests a few ideas, in particular, “The Structure of Antibodies and the Nature of Serological Reactions.” [Letters from Green to LP, September 12, 1950 and October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Letter from LP to Joseph S. Lukesh, Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, General Electric Company, RE: States that he does not have any good ideas about the graphite superstructure that Lukesh observed at this time. States that it is an interesting observation and that he hopes that Lukesh continues to study the graphite problem. [Letter from Lukesh to LP, June 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Lukesh, Joseph S.), #218.9]
- Letter from LP to Victor Reynolds, Cornell University Press, RE: Thanks Reynolds for sending him copies of the unauthorized Japanese printings of The Nature of the Chemical Bond. [Letter from Reynolds to LP September 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Books 1960b5.2]
- Letter from LP to William Cochran, Crystallographic Laboratory, Cavendish Laboratory, RE: States that they would be glad to have Cochran visit their laboratory and discusses the potential visit. [Letters from Cochran to LP, September 25, 1950 and April 3, 1951] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1950), #74.18]
- Letter from M. H. Trytten, General Chairman, Scientific Committees, to Major General Lewis B. Hershey, Director, Selective Service System, RE: Writes that the six Scientific Advisory Committees have reviewed the recommendations and with some minor changes, unanimously reaffirmed these recommendations and urge the early adoption of these policies, which are enclosed. [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from N. A. Parkinson, Assistant to the Editor, Chemical and Engineering News, to LP RE: Asks LP to suggest a qualified person to prepare a review of the book, Verstandliche Elemente der Wellenmechanik, by Karl Jellinek. [Letter from LP to Parkinson, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Chemical and Engineering News), #70.3]
- Letter from Professor M. L. Vest, Department of Mathematics, West Virginia University, to LP RE: Invites LP to present the principal address at the next annual meeting of the West Virginia Academy of Science, April 27-28, 1951 at Marshall College in Huntington, West Virginia. Discusses related matters. [Letter from LP to Vest, October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.10]
- Letter from Richard H. McCoy to LP RE: Thanks LP for the recommendation of Dr. Emmett for the position of Head of the Chemistry Department at the University of Pittsburgh. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Emmett, Paul) #109.1]
- Letter from Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., to LP RE: Requests to borrow Figure 30-1 of College Chemistry to lend to Spanish translators. [Letter from LP to Johnson October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from Thomas P. Singer, Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, to LP RE: Asks LP for his opinion about the paper and confirms his corrections on the manuscript he had previously sent to LP. [Letters from Singer to LP, September 29, 1950 and Letter from LP to Singer, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1950), #378.4]
- Note from Gary Pickering, St. Mary’s Hospital, to LP RE: Assures him that October 16 would best fit his needs. [Letter from Pickering to LP, July 27, 1950 and Letter from LP to Pickering, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1950), #312.15]
- Writes with two possible itineraries for LP’s lecture tour in the Iowa-Nebraska-South Dakota region depending on whether he will speak on a topic different from the two announced for the Ames, Iowa section. Also asks if he will be willing to speak before the South Dakota Academy of Science? [Letter from Wulf to Benner, October 27, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Debit memorandum from the Southern Commercial and Savings Bank to AHP, RE: Informs her that they have charged her account $1.55 for 200 personalized checks with folder. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Letter from Dr. G.L. Royer, Chairman, North Jersey Section American Chemical Society to LP RE: Informs him that two nominations have been made for the Baekeland Award, with the promise of another. Notifies him of the deadline for nominations and encourages him to make one. Handwritten note in top right corner gives Royer’s mailing address. [Letter from LP to Royer May 11, 1950, Letter from Royer to LP October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Materials re: Committees and Awards, 1948-1951, 1967), Box #14.010, Folder #10.8]
- Letter from F. J. Toole, Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, to LP RE: Asks LP for advice concerning a chemical engineering degree and courses. [Letter from LP to Toole, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspodnence: (Toole, Frank J.), #407.8]
- Letter from Garnet T. Page, General Manager, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: Encloses railroad tickets and a check to cover LP’s travel expenses. [Letter from Page to LP, September 22, 1950 and Letter from LP to Page, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from J. J. Joseph to LP, RE: Thanks LP for his covering letter. Encloses all of the materials as they were actually mailed. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Chelsea O. Inman RE: Encloses the letter that he wrote for Jack Keith Inman to the Selective Service Board applying for draft deferment. [Letters from Inman to LP, September 18, 1950 and October 24, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: ( I: Correspondence, 1950) #185.11]
- Letter from LP to Herman R. Branson, Department of Physics, Howard University. [Letter from Branson to LP October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Branson, Herman R.), #31.2]
October 6, 1950
Dr. H. R. Branson
Howard University
Washington, D.C.
Dear Dr. Branson:
I enclose a draft of a manuscript which we propose to publish in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Weinbaum did a great amount of work, based on your original notes, and I think that a discussion of the configuration of the spirals is in good shape.
Please let me know if there are any suggestions that you want to make about the wording of the paper. Also let me know if it is satisfactory to you to publish it in the Proceedings of the National Academy.
With best regards, I am
Sincerely yours,
Linus Pauling:W
Encl.
cc: Professor Corey
- Letter from LP to Thomas P. Singer, Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, RE: Sends a couple of reprints that may be significant to his experiment and manuscript. [Letter from Singer to LP, October 5, 1950 and Letter from LP to Singer, October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1950), #378.4]
- Letter from LP, to Selective Service Board. RE: Informs him of the studies of Inman with him. [Filed under LP Correspondence: ( I: Correspondence, 1950) #185.11]
- Letter from LP, unaddressed, RE: Invites people to join him in protesting the actions of the Department of State. (Copy of Protest to Dept. of State enclosed) [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Reverend Joseph Fletcher to LP RE: States that he attended the Bureau meeting of the World Defenders of Peace as an American guest and observer last August in Prague at the invitation of Frederic Joliot-Curie. Discusses the Stockholm Appeal and his experience at meeting of the Defenders of Peace in great detail. Asks LP to join a Sponsoring Committee for American Representation at the Second World Peace Congress to make sure that the Americans present are as representative as possible. [Letter from LP to Fletcher, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups. (Co-Ev)), Box #4.011, Folder #11.1]
- Letter from W. A. Prosser, Chairman, Deep River Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: Discusses the arrangements for LP’s visit to Deep River to give a lecture. [Letter from LP to Prosser, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from W. H. Taylor, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, to LP RE: Encloses a copy of a note to Acta Crystallographica about work conducted on hydroxyproline. Discusses this subject further. [Letter from LP to Taylor, October 12, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Taylor, W. H.), #405.8]
- Southern Commercial and Savings Bank: Record of Charge for $1.55 to AHP. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Handwritten note from Otto Meyerhoff to LP. RE: Wonders if the statement was going to go to the Progressive party. [Letter from LP to Meyerhoff, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: Political Issues: (Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties), Box # 2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Check from AHP to Frances Chapman for $7.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from AHP to Margaret Pugsley for $6.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Itinerary: California School [?] Association, San Diego [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Typescript, Program, Notes: The Significance of Science in the Modern World, Annual Conference on the Direction and Improvement of Instruction and on Child Welfare, San Diego, California, October 8, 1950. LP stresses the point that for the modern man to live in the modern world, he must understand science enough to make correct decisions about not only his personal rights but his political ones as well. Advertisers have exploited this lack of knowledge between fact and fiction in science. Experience is the key to getting this knowledge about science. Science taught in schools enables people to learn far than their own personal ambition of this knowledge. LP states that this is the only way that the modern man will be able to live in the modern world. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.21]
- Article about LP’s proposal that every child should study science in every school grade to the same extent that they study math, English, and history. In a speech, LP stated, “only in this way can we develop a citizenry able to solve the great social and political problems that confront the world.” “Science Class Proposed in Every Grade” San Diego Union. [Filed under LP Newspaper Clippings: 1950n.12]
- Letter from Alan Gregg to Secretary of State (copied to LP), RE: Encloses a copy of Spitzer’s letter of September 27, 1950 in the New York Times. Gregg requests any statement that the Secretary cares to make explaining Spitzer’s experience. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from George G. Taylor, Assistant Secretary, American Chemical Society, to Board of Directors, American Chemical Society, RE: Writes that it appears General Hershey has accepted the plan endorsed last Saturday by the Conference on Higher Education in the National Service called by the American Council on Education. [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from George W. Moersch, Program Chairman, Detroit Section, American Chemical Society, to LP RE: Confirms the arrangements that LP made with Dr. Bright by telephone on September 28. Discusses LP’s travel plans and the Section meeting, which consists of a dinner followed by the main meeting. For publicity purposes, asks LP to send a photo, biography, and abstract 5-6 weeks before the meeting. Tells LP that they can share the first two items with Dr. Bright. [Letter from LP to Moersch, October 27, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.7]
- Letter from Harlow Shapley to LP, RE: asks if the National Academy of Sciences and the American Association for the Advancement of Science would join in the protest. Tells LP that he will circulate the letters and the data LP sent to him. [Letter from LP to Shapley, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from J.L. Rosenfeld, School of Mines and Metallurgy, University of Missouri, to LP RE: States that he applied LP’s rules for the structures of ionic compounds to the study of sillicates and sillicate systems. Says that the rules seem to be successful in predicting many phenomena. [Letter from LP to Rosenfeld, October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1950), #340.15]
- Letter from Jean Temple, Secretary to Dr. David E. Green, Institute for Enzyme Research, University of Wisconsin, to LP RE: Informs LP that November 13th is a suitable date and that the topic he suggested, “The Structure of Antibodies and the Nature of Serological Reactions,” will be fine. Writes that he looks forward to LP’s arrival. [Letters from LP to Green, October 5, 1950 and October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Letter from John A. Behnke to H. D. Springall, University College of North Staffordshire, RE: Discusses the distribution of LP’s General Chemistry. [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from Juanita M. Brown, Secretary to Dr. C. B. Marquand, Office of the Chief, Chemical Corps, Department of the Army RE: Informs LP that she made reservations for him at the Hay Adams Hotel and for his flight on November 24th. Discusses other travel arrangements [Letter from Marquand to LP, August 15, 1950 and Letter from Rothschild to LP, October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.23]
- Letter from LP to Charles Coulson, University of London King’s College, RE: States that he thinks it will be better for Peter to finish his undergraduate degree at Caltech, but that he also felt it would be better for Peter to be working at a university of his own choosing. Mentions the possibility of visiting Coulson in July 1951. [Letters from Coulson to LP, October 2, 1950 and October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Coulson, Charles A.), #68.4]
- Letter from LP to Karl Lark-Horovitz, Head of the Department of Physics, Purdue University, RE: Agrees to prepare an article on quantum chemistry for the American Association for the Advancement of Science symposium unless he is required to attend the symposium to do so. States that it will not be possible for him to attend the meeting. Inquires about the style in which the article should be written. [Letters from Lark-Horovitz to LP, October 4, 1950 and October 24, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (L: Correspondence, 1950), #230.16]
- Letter from LP to Marcelle Schubert, Syracuse University, RE: In response to her question if College Chemistry is going to be published in Spanish, refers her letter to Freeman for reply. [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from LP to Theoda Johnson RE: Encloses the Figure 30-1 of College Chemistry for use by the Spanish translators. [Letter from Johnson to LP October 5, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from LP to W. H. Freeman RE: Encloses a letter from Marcelle Schubert concerning a Spanish edition of College Chemistry. [Letter from Freeman to LP, 10-1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from Paul H. Emmett to LP RE: States that he is sorry that LP could not come to the Pittsburgh Chemistry Club meeting. Asks if LP was able to arrange his schedule any time to drop by Pittsburgh. Interested in LP’s process of making on the probable binding strength and thermodynamic characteristics of the metal carbon bonds in various metallic carbides. Discusses his progress in equilibrium measurements which give the free energy formation of Fe2C, Fe3C and Ni3C, and the problems of getting equilibrium values for Co2C, and Co3C. He asked for LP’s comments on the expected binding energy of the metal carbon bonds in Fe2C, Fe3C, Ni3C, Co2C, respectively. [Letters from LP to Emmett, September 28, 1950 and October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Emmett, Paul) #109.1]
- Memo from LP to Himself RE: States that Professor Harkins informed him H. N. McCoy discovered isotopes, not J. J. Thomson, suggests he put it into the historical part of his book. [Filed under LP Science: (LP Notes to Self: Scientific, 1941, 1945, 1949-1992), Box #10.003, Folder #3.3] [Also filed under LP Books 1950b.5] [Also filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #2, Folder #2.039]
- Note from LP to Himself RE: Books on Batteries. [Filed under LP Science: (LP Notes to Self: Scientific, 1941, 1945, 1949-1992), Box #10.003, Folder #3.3]
- Letter from Charles Coryell to LP RE: Tells LP about the papers he is currently working on. Writes about the Weinbaum trial and the speech he gave in honor of Dr. Michaelis. [Letter from LP to Coryell, October 17, 1950]
- Letter from Herman R. Branson, Department of Physics, Howard University, to LP RE: Agrees with the manuscript on the structure of proteins that is proposed for publication in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Asks LP to include at least 25 reprints for him in the order. [Letter from LP to Branson, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Branson, Herman R.), #31.2]
- Letter from LP to A.E. Mirsky, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, RE: Asks Mirsky to send copies of his papers which were published in The Journal of General Physiology during the years of 1925-1930. States that he is working on the protein structure problem and has formed three configurations for the polypeptide chain, one being a sheet and the other two being spiral. [Letter from Mirsky to LP, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mirsky, A. E.), #248.3]
- Letter from LP to Alden H. Emery, American Chemical Society, RE: Submits a statement of his expenses in connection with the Chicago meeting of the Board of Directors in September. [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from Paul J. Fouts, Lilly Laboratory for Clinical Research, Indianapolis General Hospital, to LP RE: Discusses two patients and tells LP that their blood samples will be sent to him under separate cover. Attaches a discharge summary for a patient. [Letter from LP to Fouts, November 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Letter from Ralph Spitzer to LP, RE: Hopes that his passport will be validated so he may work with the Newton Collection in Cambridge. Tells LP that he will apply for the Guggenheim for the Newton work, but needs a job now. He prefers a job in teaching chemistry or in research and development. Thanks LP for his support. [Letter from LP to Spitzer, October 4, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Stuart Mudd to LP, RE: Gives LP reasons why he cannot participate in the protest to the Department of State, mainly, he has little knowledge of the case. [Letter from LP to Mudd, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Z. Chafee, Jr. to LP, RE: Tells LP that he cannot sign the protest because he is a lawyer and has not seen the Department of State’s side of the story. [Letter from LP to Chafee, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Check from AHP to Betty Tyler for $20.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Letter from Alan E. Flanigan, Edward Gerjuoy, Paul B. Johnson, H. C. Steinmetz, and Richard Thurston to LP RE: States that the letter is being sent to a group of scientists and academics in the area and that it was created after a meeting of the local chapter of the SSRS. Discusses the formation of the SSRS, its purpose, and membership. Asks questions regarding his interest in the group and other matters relating to the organization. [Letter from Gerjuoy to LP, October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups, (Pe-St)), Box #4.014, Folder #14.4]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to G. W. Pickering, St. Mary’s Hospital, RE: Confirms the date of Pickering’s visit with LP, October 16th. LP also invites him for supper at his home at the end of the day. [Note from Pickering to LP, October 5, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1950), #312.15]
- Letter from Frances Sansbury, Special Assistant, American Chemical Society, to Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, RE: Thanks her for sending the two new photographs of LP. [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., to LP RE: Thanks LP for sending a photograph of Figure 30-1. Requests originals of specific figures from General Chemistry. [Letter from LP to Johnson October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from the Secretary of LP, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Evelyn A. Money RE: Sends payment for the balance due on LP’s bill. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1950), #256.1]
- Minutes of the Business Session of the National Academy of Sciences. [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Note from E.L. McClintock to LP (no date, assumed to be written around the 11 of October) RE: Informs LP of his difficulties in contacting people to read and fully understand his theories. Tells LP that he has already contacted professors at the University of Oregon, the Depont Company, and several other men who have not been any help. Requests LP’s assistance and states that such help would be very much appreciated. [Letter from LP to McClintock, October 12, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1950), #256.1]
- Notice from Wm. N. Lacey: Notifies them that a meeting of the Committee on Graduate Study will be held on October 16th. Gives an agenda for the meeting. [Filed under LP Biographical: Academia: (CIT: Material re: Teaching and Advising of Graduate Student by Linus Pauling, 1936-1963.), Box #1.018, Folder #18.2]
- Remitter’s Receipt: from Mrs. Evelyn A. Money to LP for $2.47. [Filed under LP Biographical: Academia: (CIT: Materials re: Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 1946-1956.), Box #1.020, Folder #20.5]
- Remitter’s Receipt: from the General Secretary of the Chemical Society to LP for $4.16. [Filed under LP Biographical: Academia: (CIT: Materials re: Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 1946-1956.), Box #1.020, Folder #20.5]
- Bill from the East Pasadena Harold to AHP for $2.00. Informs her that the subscription entitles her to the use of their Classified columns without charge. Handwritten note indicates that it was paid. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Letter from Arthur Cherkin, Vice President and Director of Research, Don Baxter, Inc, to LP RE: States they will gladly supply the Texas group with oxypolygelatin solution needed for their clinical evaluation and expect to have the tested solution ready for shipment before the end of November. [Letter from LP to Arthur Cherkin October 2, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from Irving R. Sherman, Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, to LP RE: Asks LP to give him a recommendation for the National Cancer Institute. Includes information about some of his projects and findings to show LP that he is qualified. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1950), #378.4]
- Letter from LP to Dr. J. L. Franklin, Humble Oil & Refining Company, RE: Thanks him for the letter and states that he received a check for his expenses. States that he is giving his regular lectures, including a graduate course on The Nature of the Chemical Bond. States that he has found some of the ideas he tried out in Baytown to be useful in teaching this course.. [Letter from Franklin to LP, October 4, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.19]
- Letter from LP to E. L. McClintock RE: Responds that he has no idea of the nature of McClintock’s theories. LP continues to point out that it is almost impossible to remove laws of attraction. States that he would need to see a brief statement of McClintock’s theories before he can give his opinion. [Note from McClintock to LP, October 11, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (M: Correspondence, 1950), #256.1]
- Letter from LP to Syuzo Seid, Department of Chemistry, Osaka University, RE: States that he is glad to know that Seid is going to translate his General Chemistry into Japanese. Encloses portrait and a statement for the preface. Handwritten note: “Sent 10/12/50.” [Letter from Seid to LP July 4, 1950, Letter from LP to Freeman October 3, 1950 and Letter from October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from LP to W. H. Taylor, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, RE: Thanks him for the information about his work on hydroxyproline. Tells him that the appropriate structure Zussman described in the note is the same as that determined here. Discusses their investigations on this subject. [Letter from Taylor to LP, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Taylor, W. H.), #405.8]
- Letter from Niels Bjerrum to LP RE: Discusses his work on the structure of ice. Says he has read LP’s paper on the zero point entropy of ice and points out an error in the calculation of the number of configuration existing for an ice crystal. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1951) #37.18]
- Bill from the Southern Counties Gas Company of California to LP for $17.64. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Check from AHP to Walter Fritts for $48.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Letter from Edwin H. Shaw, Jr., Professor of Biochemistry, University of South Dakota, to LP RE: Invites LP to speak at the 35th Annual Meeting of the South Dakota Academy of Science on a topic of his choosing. The audience will consist of biologists and chemists so a popularized presentation of the material from “The Structure of Antibodies and the Nature of Serological Reactions” would be very satisfactory. [Letter from LP to Shaw, October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from F.A. Long, Cornell University, to LP, RE: Tells LP that he and several other members of the Cornell faculty would like to join with LP in protesting Ralph Spitzer’s case, but would like some more information first. Asks if Ralph formally invalidated his passport by going to Prague and if he gave any speeches after the History of Science Conferences. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Letter from George Calingaert to LP, RE: asking him some questions about the arrest of Ralph Spitzer. He is still in favor of Freedom of Expression including academic freedom, but hopes for less questionable causes to defend other than that of Ralph Spitzer. [Letter from LP to Calingaert, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from J.J. Joseph to LP, RE: Informs LP of cases similar to that of Ralph Spitzer. He encloses five letters for LP. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. W. A. Noyes, Jr., Editor, Journal of the American Chemical Society, RE: Encloses a manuscript of a Letter to the Editor of the Journal of the American Chemical Society, prepared by Professor Corey and him, on Two Hydrogen-Bonded Spiral Configurations of the Polypeptide Chain. Expresses his hope that it will be included in the next issue of the Journal. [Typescript, October 16, 1950, Letter from LP to Weaver, October 16, 1950, and Letter from LP to Noyes, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1950a.9]
- Letter from Mrs. Howardine G. Hoffman, Junior Past President, California School Supervisors Association, to LP RE: Tells LP that his presentation before the California School Supervisors Association received an enthusiastic response and expresses their appreciation for his talk. Tells LP that he made a huge contribution to the success of the conference. States that she looks forward to seeing LP on some other occasion. [Letter from LP to Hoffman, October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.21]
- Letter from Richard L. Kenyon, Assistant Editor, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, RE: Asks for LP’s suggestions about illustrations and inclusion of his picture and brief biographical sketch. States that they look forward to receiving LP’s manuscript at his earliest convenience. [Letter from Kenyon to LP, September 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Chemical and Engineering News), #70.3]
- Letter from T. H. Davies and Eugene Rabinowitch, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, to Bulletin Sponsor RE: Discusses the poor financial state of the Bulletin and other related business matters. Inquires about the extent of his or her involvement as a Bulletin sponsor. Asks about the use of his or her signature on letterhead, the possibility of singing mass appeal letters, and fund-raising dinners. [Letter from LP to Davies and Rabinowitch, October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1948-1964), Box #3.016, Folder #16.3]
- Typescript, Correspondence: Two Hydrogen-Bonded Spiral Configurations of the Polypeptide Chain, October 13, 1950. [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1950a.9]
Two Hydrogen-Bonded Spiral Configurations of the Polypeptide Chain
Sir:
During the past fifteen years we have been carrying on a program of determination of the detailed atomic arrangements of crystals of amino acids, peptides, and other simple substances related to proteins, in order to obtain structural information that would permit the precise prediction of reasonable configurations of proteins. We have now used this information to construct two hydrogen-bonded spiral configurations of the polypeptide chain, with the residues all equivalent, except for variation in the side chain.
We have attempted to find all configurations for which the residues have the interatomic distances and bond angles found in the simpler substances and are equivalent, and for which also each CO group and NH group is involved in the formation of a hydrogen bond. The plane layer of extended polypeptide chains is a structure of this type, the hydrogen bonds being formed between adjacent chains. In addition there are two spiral structures, in which the plane of the conjugated system C--CO--NH--C is nearly parallel to the spiral axis, and hydrogen bonds are formed between each carbonyl and imino group and an imino or carbonyl group of a residue nearly one turn forward or back along the spiral.
One of these spirals is the three-residue spiral, in which there are about 3.7 residues per turn and each residue is hydrogen-bonded to the third residue from it in each direction along the chain. The unit translation per residue is 1.47 Å. There is evidence that indicates strongly that this configuration is present in alpha-keratin, contracted myosin, and some other fibrous proteins and also in hemoglobin and other globular proteins.
The second hydrogen-bonded spiral is the five residue spiral, in which there are about 5.1 residues per turn and each residue is hydrogen-bonded to the fifth residue from it in each direction. The unit translation is 0.96 Å. We believe that this spiral is present in supercontracted keratin, which is formed from alpha-keratin with a shrinkage of about 35% in the fiber direction.
We are indebted to Dr. H. R. Branson and S. Weinbaum for assistance. Our work has been aided by grants from the Rockefeller Foundation and the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. A detailed account of the work will be published soon.
Linus Pauling, Robert B. Corey
Footnote to be added at end of third paragraph: *A three-residue spiral described by Huggins (Chem. Rev. 32, 211 (1943)) is similar to ours, but differs from it in essential structural details.
- Itinerary: Good Samaritan Hospital for American College of Physics; Dr. Paul Starr, USC; “Molecular Medicine” [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to LP RE: Offers a progress report on his recovery. Thanks him for his suggestion about Dr. Libby and welcomes more suggestions. Mentions Peter’s attempt to go to the University of London and hopes all will work out for him. [Letter from LP to Moe 10/3/50, Letter from Moe to LP 10/20/50] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1946-1952), Box #14.014, Folder #14.5]
- Letter from R. S. Brown, Programme Chairman, Wellington-Waterloo Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: States that they are pleased LP and AHP will be visiting their section to present a lecture. Gives LP some possible adjustments that could be made to the schedule given to them by the General Manger of the CIC. Handwritten note: “ok.” [Letter from LP to Brown, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Note from David P. Mellor, Department of Chemistry, University of Sydney, to LP RE: Says that he is disappointed that LP will be unable to attend the meeting in Australia. Talks about his work in finding that some deeply colored substances containing metals in two oxidation states are semi-conductors. [Letter from LP to Mellor, October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mellor, David), #246.7]
- Program: Molecular Medicine, Regional Meeting of the American College of Physicians, Southern California Section, Los Angeles, California, October 14, 1950. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.22]
- Schedule: “One Day Regional Meeting - American College of Physicians,” Saturday, October 14, 1950. Held in the Auditorium of the Nurses Home at Good Samaritan Hospital in Los Angeles, California. LP gives his talk, “Molecular Medicine,” at 2:30 P.M. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.22]
- Bill from the Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company to LP for $15.74. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Letter [typed] from Beatrice Wulf to Luther P. Eisenhart, The American Philosophical Society RE: LP’s attendance at the society’s autumn meeting and a request for hotel reservations at the Benjamin Franklin Hotel in Philadelphia from October 24th through October 27th [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Exectuive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to E. C. Kleiderer, Executive Director, Research and Control, Lilly Research Laboratories, RE: Relates the Paulings’ plan to be in Indianapolis. Asks Kleiderer to make a hotel reservation for the Paulings. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Dr. P. W. Selwood, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, RE: Discusses the Pauling’s travel arrangements. [Letter from Selwood to LP, September 27, 1950 and Letter from LP to Selwood, October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.25]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Robert F. Gould, Chemical and Engineering News, RE: Encloses an article by LP entitled, “Academic Research as a Career,” which he prepared for the series on Careers in Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. States that LP has not yet seen Dr. Kenyon’s letter about suggestions regarding illustrations and his biographical sketch. States that LP will write them if he has any suggestions. [Letter from Kenyon to LP, October 13, 1950 and Letter from Wulf to Gould, October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Chemical and Engineering News), #70.3]
- Letter from D. C. Martin, Assistant Secretary, Royal Society, to LP RE: Confirms his entry in the 1951 Year Book of the Royal Society. [Letter from LP to Martin, November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (The Royal Society), #339.7]
- Letter from E.C. Kleiderer, Executive Director of Research and Control of the Lilly Research Laboratories, to LP, RE: Informs LP that their consultant arrangement renewed on February 7, 1949 had a 90 day cancellation clause and that the management of their company wishes to cancel their arrangement with LP effective November 1, 1950. Encloses a $1200 check for the consultation fee for the 90 day period. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #2, Folder #2.029]
- Letter from George H. Coleman, Kresge-Hooke Scientific Library, Wayne University, to LP RE: Informs LP that Dr. Calvin L. Stevens and he are working together on the arrangements for the “Frontiers in Chemistry” lecture series. States that they are pleased that LP will be able to take part in the lecture series, as well as the Detroit Section of the ACS meeting. States that he will work with Dr. Bright concerning the arrangements. [Letter from Coleman to LP, October 27, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.7]
- Letter from J. H. Rothschild, Colonel, Cml C, Commanding Technical Command, Department of the Army, to LP RE: Discusses the planned seminar for October 25, 1950 at the Army Chemical Center. Discusses the speakers and the titles of their talks. [Letter from Brown to LP, October 9, 1950 and Letter from Rothschild to LP, October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: (Speeches by LP, 1950) #1950s.23]
- Letter from Jane Oppenheimer, Osborn Zoological Laboratory, Yale University, to LP RE: States that the Rockefeller Foundation suggested that she write an informal report of her activities at monthly intervals and that she thinks it is a good idea to send it to the members of the original group for whom this survey is being made. Encloses the first report and asks LP for suggestions. Subsequent reports are attached to the letter. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (O: Correspondence, 1950), #300.12]
- Letter from John T. Edsall to LP, RE: Says that he is glad to join in the protest concerning Ralph Spitzer. He encloses his card for LP. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2] Letter from Edward Gerjuoy, Society for Social Responsibility in Science, to LP RE: Encloses a letter that was prepared as a result of the first local meeting of the SSRS on June 23, 1950. States that after they have received replies to the letter, they plan to call another meeting to discuss the replies and formulate a policy and program for their activities. Asks for LP’s thoughts on the letter. States that they hope to elect a chairman of this local group at the next meeting but until then he will act as a convenor. Encloses a SSRS brochure and discusses the possibility of LP joining the organization. [Letters from Gerjuoy and others to LP, October 11, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups, (Pe-St)), Box #4.014, Folder #14.4]
- Letter from Kenneth J. Palmer, Western Regional Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, to LP RE: Tells LP that he received a request for x-ray data on lysozyme from David Harker. Asks LP where he can obtain a grant of $5,000 to $10,000 to pay a crystallographer to do some work for him. Asks LP to speak with Dr. Corey about sending the data to Harker if grant money is not available. [Letter from LP to Palmer, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Palmer, Kenneth J.), #304.3]
- Letter from LP to David Harker, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, RE: Discusses the protein program in his laboratory, comparing it to Harker’s proposal, and their current status. [Letter from Harker to LP, September 6, 1950 and Letter from LP to Harker, October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Harker, David), #151.10]
- Letter from LP to Dr. N. M. Weaver, Director of Research, National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, RE: Encloses a Letter to the Editor of the Journal of the American Chemical Society entitled, “Two Hydrogen-Bonded Spiral Configurations of the Polypeptide Chain,” which he is submitting for publication. Requests his permission to include the acknowledgment of assistance from the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. [Typescript, October 16, 1950 and Letters from LP to Noyes, October 13, 1950 and October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1950a.9]
- Letter from Ralph Spitzer to LP, RE: Spitzer turned in his application to the Guggenheim Foundation and is enclosing a copy of his research proposal for LP. He mentions that he did not use LP as a reference because LP is already a member of the committee. Spitzer mentions that in a few weeks if he does not locate a job, he will take a trip west. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from The Earl of Halsbury, Managing Director, National Research Development Corporation, to LP RE: Arranges a visit with LP when Halsbury travels to the U.S. [Letter from LP to Halsbury, October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Minutes of the Meeting of the Committee on Graduate Study. [Filed under LP Biographical: Academia: (CIT: Material re: Teaching and Advising of Graduate Student by Linus Pauling, 1936-1963.), Box #1.018, Folder #18.2]
- Publication: “Two Hydrogen-Bonded Spiral Configurations of the Polypeptide Chain” by LP, and Robert B. Corey, Journal of the American Chemical Society. 72 (1950) 5349. LP describes two configurations, one of which is the three residue spiral, in which there are about 3.7 residues per turn and residue is hydrogen bonded to the third residue. The second is a five residue spiral in which the residues are bonded to the fifth residue from it. [Filed under LP Publications: 1950p.4]
- Statement of credit card purchases from the Standard Oil Company of California to LP for $3.24. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Bill from A.C. Vroman, Inc. For $5.64. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Check from AHP to Chadwick School for $818.05. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Check from AHP to Myrtle Vencil for $132.39. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Robert F. Gould, Chemical and Engineering News, RE: States that a punctuation error was made in the manuscript, “Academic Research as a Career,” that was mailed to him yesterday. Asks Gould to make the correction, as noted in the enclosed manuscript. [Letter from Wulf to Gould, October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Chemical and Engineering News), #70.3]
- Letter from E. C. Kleiderer, Executive Director, Research and Control, Lilly Research Laboratories, to LP RE: Forwards the next portion of the Insulin Bibliography for his suggestions and criticisms. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
- Letter from J. H. Rothschild, Colonel, Cml C, Commanding Technical Command, Department of the Army, to LP RE: Informs LP that the lecture has been moved to another location to accommodate the large number of people who want to hear LP speak during the morning session. States that the afternoon session location has not been changed. [Letter from Rothschild to LP October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: (Speeches by LP, 1950) #1950s.23]
- Letter from LP to Charles Coryell. [Letter from Coryell to LP, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Coryell, Charles D.), #68.2]
October 17, 1950
Dr. Charles D. Coryell
Department of Chemistry
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cambridge 39, Massachusetts
Dear Charles:
I am very glad to have your letter of October 10. However, I am sorry to say that I am not coming to the gelatin symposium on October 19, and also am not coming to give the lecture in December. My trip in December was to have been to attend a meeting of the Advisory Committee of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Then, the date was changed from the scheduled date, to a time when I could not come.
I am glad to learn that you are writing up some of the unpublished work on hemoglobin, and that you are to get out a paper in this field. I am sending you reprints of my two recent hemoglobin papers - I don't believe that I have sent them to you before - and also a reprint of the sickle cell anemia paper. I shall look forward to reading about your new theory, and shall let you know what I think. You probably know Robert St. George. He is now carrying out some experiments to test an idea of nine, that the heme-heme interactions are due to steric effects.
We have thought about the action that you suggest, the preparation of a report on the Weinbaum case; but we are handicapped by the fact that we are all busy, and that no one of us attended all of the court sessions. I did not attend any of them - I was out of town, except for the last day. The feeling of the people who attended the trial was in general that Margolis had done a good job. Of course, if the money could have been raised earlier, it might have been possible for Sidney to get another attorney. As it was, he had to take the one who was willing to serve even when there was a chance that he would not even receive expenses.
An effort was made to appeal Sidney's case, but the appeal court refused to allow him to be out on bail during the appeal* Since it would have taken about a year to appeal, and would have cost about $3,000 (expenses, not Including lawyer's fees), which was not available, the decision was made not to appeal.
Brunner is now out on bail. His appeal case will come up
Dr. Coryell
In a few months. In normal times I suppose that it would be decided that the judge did take unconstitutional action, but under present circumstances it might well be decided by an appeal court which refused Sidney to be out on bail that the action was in fact constitutional. Brunner now has a job doing radio repair work, and he seems to doubt that he will be able to get back into chemistry and physics again.
With best regards, I am
Sincerely yours,
Linus Pauling:W
- Letter from LP to Dr. Ralph Spitzer, RE: LP received letters with questions which he was not able to answer regarding Spitzer’s ordeal in Europe. He poses the questions for answer to Spitzer, and asks for his reply. [Letter from Spitzer to LP, October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to J. L. Rosenfeld, School of Mines and Metallurgy, University of Missouri, RE: Discusses his theory of covalent bonds verses ionic bonds in chemicals such as silicates. [Letter from Rosenfeld to LP, October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1950), #340.15]
- Letter from LP to Mrs. Howardine G. Hoffman, Junior Past President, California School Supervisors Association, RE: Thanks her for the letter and the enclosed check. States that he is pleased that the Association was satisfied with his talk and states that it was a pleasure to meet her. [Letter from Hoffman to LP, October 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.21]
- Letter from LP to Prof. George Scatchard, Massachusetts Institute of Technology RE: States that two bottles of oxypolygelatin were sent to Edwin Cohn. It may not be possible for a representative of Don Baxter to be present at the meeting on Wednesday but will inform him if the situation changes. [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from LP to Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., RE: Returns photo originals from General Chemistry and encloses additional photos. [Letter from Johnson to LP October 11, 1950, Letter from Johnson to LP October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from Oswald Veblen to LP, RE: Says that he will not return the signature card requested by LP in a previous letter because he withdrew from the National Council of the Arts, Sciences, and Professions. [Letter from, LP to Veblen, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Robert Spurr, Department of Chemistry, University of Maryland, to LP RE: Asks LP to write a letter of recommendation for him to join the Cosmos Club in Washington. States that his father was a member up until his death in January. Says that he would be very grateful for LP’s assistance in this matter. Encloses a list of his research articles. [Letter from LP to Spurr, November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Spurr, Robert), #367.9]
- Letter from Sidney Harper, Institute for the Study of Metals, University of Chicago, to LP, RE: States that they are aware LP will be in Chicago on November 7, 1950 to give a lecture in the series, “Inorganic Chemistry at the Half Century.” Inquires if LP would speak at an Institute colloquium on the same day. Handwritten note: “Be glad to speak any time Nov. 8 if that is satisfactory. Please wire reply. LP” [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.25]
- Letter from Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., to LP RE: Requests some additional photographs for use in the Japanese edition of General Chemistry. [Letter from LP to Johnson October 17, 1950, Wulf to Johnson October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from W.J. Moore, the Catholic University of America, to LP, RE: Refers to LP’s October 6th letter concerning Dr. Spitzer and explains that he sympathizes with LP’s concern for the free movement of scholars, but does not know enough of the facts to join in LP’s protest. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Note by LP to self RE: The Neutron. [Filed under LP Books 1950b.5]
- Letter from A. Gordon Nickle, Program Chairman, Toronto Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: Confirms arrangements for LP’s lecture, “The Structure of Antibodies and the Nature of Serological Reactions,” in Toronto on November 6th. Discusses the audience composition and other factors related to the lecture. States that he would like to visit Professor Peacock. [Letter from Nickle to LP, October 31, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Charles Coulson, University of London King’s College, to LP RE: States that they are delighted to learn about LP’s visit to Stockholm in July 1950 and the possibility of stopping in England on the way home. [Letter from LP to Coulson, October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence, (Coulson, Charles A.) #68.4]
- Letter from Howard A. Meyerhoff to LP, RE: Says that he has been authorized to start an investigation into other cases where scientists were prohibited from their intended travel by the State Department. Asks LP for any assistance that he may be able to offer. [Letter from LP to Meyerhoff, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from JL Oncley, University Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Harvard University, to LP RE: Requests he look at the letter from Dr. EK Narayanan enclosed. Regrets they didn’t get to meet in Schenectady but hopes to soon. [Letter from EK Narayanan to Dr. JL Oncley September 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from LP to David Harker, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, RE: Tells Dr. Harker that Dr. Corey was carrying out the X-ray analysis of lysozyme and that his work will be published soon. [Letter from LP to Harker, October 16, 1950 and Letter from Harker to LP, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Harker, David), #151.10]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Edward Gerjioy, Society for Social Responsibility in Science, RE: Thanks him for the letter and states that he is interested in the work of the SSRS. States that their letter is excellent and he hopes that he will be successful in the formation of an effective organization. States that he feels that he has joined as many organizations as he can handle and is going to postpone his decision about joining the SSRS. [Letters from Gerjuoy to LP, October 16, 1950 and November 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups, (Pe-St)), Box #4.014, Folder #14.4]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Edwin H. Shaw, Jr., Department of Biochemistry, University of South Dakota, RE: Writes that he would be pleased to speak before the annual meeting of the South Dakota Academy of Science and the topic of the Structure of Antibodies and the Nature of Serological Reactions would be a satisfactory one. [Letter from Shaw to LP, October 13, 1950, Letter from Shaw to LP, November 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from LP to Lord Halsbury, Managing Director, National Research Development Corporation, RE: Regrets that he will not be in Pasadena during Halsbury’s visit. Suggests that Halsbury talk with David Shoemaker and Lee DuBridge instead. [Letters from Halsbury to LP, October 16, 1950 and October 30, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Letter from LP to Niels Bjerrum RE: Discusses the entropy of ice. [Letter from Bjerrum to LP, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1951), #37.18]
- Letter from W. F. Libby, Acting Editor, Journal of Chemical Physics, to LP RE: Asks LP to read and determine if the enclosed manuscript by J. C. Slater is suitable for publication in the journal. Handwritten note indicates that LP recommended the manuscript for publication. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Libby, W. F.), #217.2]
- Note from Professor E.B. Wilson, Editor, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences to LP RE: Discusses the business meeting at the Autumn Meeting and how multiple members got up and said that they did not like the Proceedings and found them useless, while others said they did like it, explains that there will now be some heated discussions on revising the publication. [Letter from LP to Wilson October 24, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Bill from the Southern California Edison Company to LP for $23.30. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Check from AHP to Sue Perry for $16.50. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from LP to Robert Dawson Agency for $457.32. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Credit card statement from the Richfield Oil Corporation to LP and AHP for $12.23. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Letter from A.E. Mirsky, Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, to LP RE: Confirms that he sent the reprints of the papers that LP wished to receive. Suggests that LP write a chemistry textbook for high school students, in addition to his book which is being used at Columbia University [Letter from LP to Mirsky, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mirsky, A. E.), #248.3]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates & Crellin Laboratories, to Dr. W. A. Prosser, Deep River Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, RE: On behalf of LP, thanks him for the letter which provides details about LP’s stay in Big River. Informs him that the arrangements are satisfactory to LP and AHP and that they are looking forward to their visit. [Letter from Prosser to LP, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates & Crellin Laboratories, to Garnet T. Page, General Manager, Chemical Institute of Canada, RE: Acknowledges receipt of the railroad tickets and the check for travel expenses for LP and AHP. States that they have yet to hear from all of the sections regarding reservations and the time and place of the meeting. Discusses other matters related to LP’s Canadian lecture tour. [Letter from Page to LP, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to R. S. Brown, Programme Chairman, Wellington-Waterloo Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, RE: On behalf of LP, thanks him for the letter and tells him that the arrangements meet LP’s satisfaction. States that LP and AHP are looking forward to seeing him in Guelph. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Dan Acheson to Edwin C. Kemble. RE: entering his protest against the actions by the State Department in regards to Ralph Spitzer. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Dr. George C. Griffith, Professor of Medicine, Coordinator of Teaching Cardiovascular Disease, School of Medicine, University of Southern California, to LP RE: Informs LP that his address was well-received and earned high praise from the attendees. Thanks LP for speaking before the American College of Physicians and helping make their meeting a success. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.22]
- Letter from Edwin C. Kemble to LP, RE: Informs him that with his lack of knowledge about the case, it is better for him to send his own letter of protest to Dean Acheson. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Edwin C. Kemble to Mr. Dean Acheson, Harvard University, RE: Protests against Ralph Spitzer’s recent arrest in Amsterdam. [Filed under LP Biographical: Political Issues: (Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from L.J. Rather, Stanford University School of Medicine, to LP RE: Discusses his work on a translation, and also requests advice and help with the remarks that a doctor made to him with respect to LP’s interest in the fields of biology, chemistry, and medicine. He asks if there are possible funds for secretarial help, and if a publisher for an American edition is hard to find. [Letter from LP to Rather, October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1950), #340.15]
- Letter from LP to Dr. David E. Green, Institute for Enzyme Research, University of Wisconsin, RE: Inquires if he can give his talk in Madison on November 8th because his plans changed and he will be returning west on November 13. [Letter from LP to Temple, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Letter from LP to Dr. George Calingaert, RE: answers the questions posed by Calingaert in the previous letter [October 13, 1950]. LP assures Calingaert that if any information which changes the situation significantly arises, he shall let him know. [Letter from Calingaert to LP, October 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. W. A. Noyes, Jr., Editor, Journal of the American Chemical Society, RE: Encloses a footnote to be added to Dr. Corey’s and his Letter to the Editor. [Letter from LP to Noyes, October 13, 1950, Letter from LP to Weaver, October 16, 1950, and Typescript, October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Manuscripts of Articles: 1950a.10]
- Letter from W. H. Freeman to Marcelle Shubert, Syracuse University, cc: LP, RE: Explains that LP’s College Chemistry will not be translated into Spanish. Postscript to LP “I suspect from Dr. Shubert’s wording of her letter that she and Senora Aguilar are personal friends and were just gossiping back and forth. Probably Spanish husbands do not keep their wives as well informed as we do ours!” [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Memo from LP to David Shoemaker RE: Asks him to make a clearer model of the sigma phase, suggesting the use of balls the size of tennis balls. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Shoemaker, David P.), #363.3]
- Note from George W. Pickering, St. Mary’s Hospital, to LP RE: Thanks LP for his time and help. States that he hopes to meet LP once again. [Letter from LP to Pickering, October 24, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1950), #312.15]
- Airline ticket: both LP and AHP; Trans-Canada Airlines, for travel to Philadelphia, New York, Montreal, and Ottawa on October 28th; Madison to Chicago on November 10th [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from D.A. MacInnes to LP, RE: Regrets that he will not support LP in the protest concerning Spitzer. MacInnes was troubled at the timing of the Spitzer’s letter concerning Lysenko and feels there is the possibility that the State Department knows more than they have given out. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Dr. Eric Clar, Department of Chemistry, University at Glasglow, to LP RE: Discusses his scientific research on triangulene and asks for LP’s thoughts. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (C: Correspondence, 1950), #74.18]
- Letter from J.J. Joseph to LP. RE: attaching a copy of the 50 signatures received for the State Department protest. Joseph mentions that the Association of Scientific Workers is holding their resolution of protest until the first statement has been issued. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1944-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Alan Gregg, RE: thanks for the copy of letter Gregg sent to the Secretary of State. LP relates his experience with writing to the Department of State and would be grateful if Gregg will relate any answer he receives from the State to LP. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Otto Meyerhoff, RE: Informs him that the statement will be put out in his name, not the Progressive Party. [Handwritten note from Meyerhoff to LP, October 7, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Stuart Mudd, RE: Informs him that his decision is a reasonable one. LP says that the State Department has not given out any information yet. [Letter from Mudd to LP, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to E. C. Kleiderer, Executive Director, Research and Control, Lilly Research Laboratories. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Eli Lilly and Company), #111.4]
October 20, 1950
Dr. E. C. Kleiderer, Executive Director
Research and Control
The Lilly Research Laboratories
Eli Lilly and Company
Indianapolis 6, Indiana
Dear Dr. Kleiderer:
I am sorry to learn from your letter of October 16 that the decision has been, made to cancel the consultant arrangement with me.
I am writing to say that I have enjoyed the intercourse that I have had with the Lilly Research Laboratories during the past four and a half years very much. I have learned a great deal from you and your colleagues. It seems to me that you have a very fine group of men on your staff, and it has been a pleasure to be associated with you.
I want also to say that I have a very high opinion of the Lilly Research Laboratories and of Eli Lilly and Company. Although I do not know nearly so much about other firms as about yours, I cannot help feeling that I have had the good fortune of being associated with the best one.
You probably know that I felt rather hesitant about entering into the consultant arrangement with the Lilly Laboratories four and a half years ago. I had not been associated with any company for a good many years, and I was afraid that the consultant arrangement might in some way interfere with my academic work and with what I consider my primary function in life, the discovery of new information about the world in which we live. It has been a source of satisfaction to me that my fears turned out to be without basis. My only worries about the consultant arrangement have resulted from a feeling that I might not be making a very significant contribution to your activities.
I want to say that I shall keep confidential all information that I have about Eli Lilly and Company. In particular, I do not propose to become associated with any other pharmaceutical house in the foreseeable future.
Sincerely yours,
Linus Pauling:W
- Letter from LP to Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation RE: Congratulates him on his progress. Suggests that Dr. Corey be considered for a “new-type” fellowship and describes what the fellowship would be used for, i.e. research in lysozyme with the collaboration of Dr. Kenneth Palmer. [Letter from Moe to LP October 14, 1950, Letter from Moe to LP October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1946-1952), Box #14.014, Folder #14.5]
- Letter from LP to J. J. Joseph, RE: Asks him to let him know if the Department of State releases any information and also informing him where he will be. LP encloses a card from Dr. David B. Tyler. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Jean Temple, Secretary to Dr. David E. Green, Institute for Enzyme Research, University of Wisconsin, RE: Informs her that he will speak on November 9th and asks her to reserve a double room for that night. [Letter from LP to Green, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Letter from LP to Kenneth J. Palmer, Western Regional Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture, RE: States that he wrote a letter to David Harker and included Palmer’s letter. Relates his discussion with Dr. Corey about this matter. Advises Palmer about obtaining a grant. [Letters from Palmer to LP, October 16, 1950 and November 8, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Palmer, Kenneth J.), #304.3]
- Letter from LP to Prof. Harlow Shapley, RE: Informs him that if the Department of State’s reply is unsatisfactory, the A.A.A.S. and the Academy of Sciences should then be notified. [Letter from Shapley to LP October 9, 1950] [Filed under Biographical: Political Issues: (Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box # 2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Prof. Harlow Shapley, RE: Says that information will be obtained from the State Department and time will determine what action should be taken. LP notes that Dr. Alan Gregg has written the Secretary of State. [Letter from Shapley to LP, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Prof. Z. Chafee thanking him for his letter and telling him that his policy on the matters at hand is a good one. The Department of State has not said anything on their side yet. [Letter from Chafee to LP, October 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Rev. Joseph Fletcher RE: States that he was glad to learn about his experience as a guest and observer at the Bureau meeting in Prague. LP says that he has recovered well from his eye operation and hopes to see him later on. [Letter from Fletcher to LP, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (F: Correspondence, 1950), #128.15]
- Letter from N. A. Parkinson, Chemical and Engineering News, to Sir, W. H. Freeman & Co., RE: Returns the copy of LP’s College Chemistry sent by W. H. Freeman & Co. For review by Chemical and Engineering News. Explains that the book is too elementary to be of interest to the publication’s readers. [Letter from Sanford to Wulf October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Books 1950b.2]
- Letter from Professor Joseph Fletcher, Episcopal Theological School, American Sponsoring Committee for Representation at the World Peace Congress, to LP RE: Discusses the World Congress for Peace which is scheduled to take place November 13-19, 1950 in Scheffield, England. Invites LP to join the Sponsoring Committee for American Representation at the World Peace Congress. States that they hope that LP as an individual or the head of an organization comes or sends a representative to the Congress. Asks for LP’s support and assistance. [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups. (Co-Ev)), Box #4.011, Folder #11.1]
- Letter from R.C. Fuson, Chairman, Chemistry Section, National Academy of Sciences to Members of the Chemistry Section, National Academy of Sciences RE: Requests that they vote on the people nominated to join the Chemistry Section of the Academy in the next year. Informs them of the process of voting. Encloses an informal ballot as well as lists of the scientists nominated for both the Physical-Inorganic group and the Organic group. [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Letter from Roy C. Spooner, Secretary, Kingston Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: Discusses LP’s visit to Kingston to give a lecture. Provides a tentative schedule for LP’s stay. [Letter from LP to Spooner, October 23, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Check from AHP to Sue Perry for $21.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from LP to Bulletin of Atomic Scientists for $5.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, December 1948-November 1950; 1960-1962), Box #4.019, Folder #19.2]
- Check from AHP to Community Chest Pasadena for $10.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from AHP to Pasadena Pool Maintenance Company for $35.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from LP to Beatrice Wulf for $100.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from LP to Bennett Travel Agency for $402.41. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Counter Check [counter withdraw?] from LP to LP for $200.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950 - December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.1]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Dr. Roy C. Spooner, Kingston Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, RE: On behalf of LP, thanks him for making the necessary arrangements and states that LP and AHP are looking forward to their visit. [Letter from Spooner to LP, October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Henry Allen Moe, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to LP RE: Sends him an application for Dr. Corey to apply for a fellowship, encourages him to do so, and requests it back by November 15. [Letter from LP to Moe October 20, 1950, Letter from Mathias to Miss Wulf November 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, 1946-1952), Box #14.014, Folder #14.5]
- Letter from James H. Hyde, Secretary, American Members of the Institut de France, to LP RE: Invites LP to a luncheon on Saturday, November 25th to be held at the University Club. [Letter from LP to Hyde, November 21, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (A: Correspondence, 1950), #12.16]
- Letter from LP to David P. Mellor, Department of Chemistry, University of Sydney, RE: Says that he hopes that he can visit Australia some time in the future. States that he is interested in Mellor’s discovery, and talks about his work. [Notes from Mellor to LP, October 14, 1950 and 11-50] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mellor, David), #246.7]
- Letter from LP to Dr. A. Gordon Hickle, Standard Chemical Co. Ltd., RE: Thanks him for the letter and discusses plans for his visit in Guelph. Encloses reprints that may assist him in publicizing the event. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from LP to Dr. A. O. Beckman, RE: Shares that LP told the writer of the letter that Dr. Beckman would write him. [Filed under LP Science: (Scientific War Work – Materials re: the Pauling Oxygen Meter, 1944-1982), Box #13.003, Folder #3.6]
- Letter from LP to Dr. G. B. Jones, RE: Writes that he thinks the oxygen meter can be set up to work within the range of 19.940% to 20.95%, to within 0.01%, and shares that the instrument is now manufactured in several models by A. O. Beckman Company. [Filed under LP Science: (Scientific War Work – Materials re: the Pauling Oxygen Meter, 1944-1982), Box #13.003, Folder #3.6]
- Letter from LP to Dr. P. W. Selwood, Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, RE: States that AHP will be with him on the trip and discusses their travel plans. Inquires if a hotel reservation has been made for them, as requested by his secretary. [Letter from Selwood to LP, September 27, 1950 and Letter from Beatrice Wulf to LP, October 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.25]
- Letter from LP to P. Auger, Head of the Department of Natural Sciences, UNESCO, RE: Sends him three copies of the report on LP’s position on the place of teaching science in general educational settings. Informs him that eye surgery caused his delay in sending the report and states that he hopes that it was not too much of an inconvenience to him. [Letters from Auger to LP, July 4, 1950 and November 15, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)), #420.2]
- Letter from LP to Paul H. Emmett. RE: Informs him that he is still unable to schedule the trip to Pittsburgh, because he had made too many plans to be away from his work in Pasadena. Mentions that there was a rough correlation with the heats of formation and electronegativity differences. [Reply to Paul Emmett October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Emmett, Paul) #109.1]
- Letter from Peggy March to LP, RE: Encloses two more letters regarding Ralph Spitzer. [Handwritten note reads “Edwin C. Kemble will back - Copy of his letter to Acheson enc. D.A. MacInnes will not support.] [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from Ralph Spitzer to LP, RE: Answers LP’s questions from his October 17th letter regarding Spitzer’s passport and his activities while in Europe. Says that the State Department did not present a legitimate reason for their actions. Tells LP that he applied to H.L. Johnson for a job as director of literature on the cryogenic project. [Letter from LP to Spitzer, October 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Memo from LP to David Shoemaker RE: Informs him that Dr. Felbeck wants a final report on the carbide and carbon metal project. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Shoemaker, David P.), #363.3]
- Memorandum from LP to Charles Newton. [Filed under LP Biographical: Academia: (California Institute of Technology: Administrative Files, 1938-1971.), Box #1.030, Folder #30.2]
Mr. Newton
October 23, 1950
Interviews with United Press and Associated Press
Today I talked with Miss Clary of United Press, Richmond 6565,
and with Mr. Arthur, of Associated Press, Richmond 7-9595• Miss Clary
told me that a new story had come over the United Press wires, in which my name was mentioned. She said that Senator McCarthy had issued a
statement in which the names of 9 atomic scientists were given, as
examples of flagrant dereliction on the part of the Atomic Energy Commission. I said to her "I have never received any classified information
of any sort about atomic energy from the Atomic Energy Commission." She
said that the story also mentioned that I was connected with the Guggen—
heim foundation, and that the Guggenheim Foundation had a flagrant record
of giving fellowships to Communists. I said that I did not want to comment
on this item, because I was only a member of the Committee of Selection of
the Guggenheim Foundation, and could not speak for the Foundation.
Mr. Arthur (perhaps he is at the city desk of the Los Angeles
Times) seems to have a somewhat different story. He read the
Associated Press story to me - I believe in toto. As read to me, the
story said that the American Association for the Advancement of Science
had Kirtley Mather as president, although he belonged to 40 Communist-front
organizations. It mentioned the Federation of Atomic Scientists, and said
that Higginbotham and Lyle Borst of the Long Island AEC laboratories were connected with it. He mentioned Philip Morrison and H.C. Urey, and then Linus Carl Pauling, who worked for Communist causes. I gave him the following statement: "I have been working in support of an international policy that would lead to peace, and I presume that that is what Senator McCarthy is referring to."
Linus Pauling:W
- Check from LP to Peter Pauling for $15.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, December 1948-November 1950; 1960-1962), Box #4.019, Folder #19.2]
- Itinerary: Leave Los Angeles, arrive in Philadelphia at 10:25 PM; stay at Benjamin Franklin Hotel [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter dictated by LP to George Baitsell, Society of the Sigma Xi, RE: Declines the invitation to attend the next meeting for the Society of Sigma Xi. States that he has to give a speech at the Institute and, therefore, cannot be present for the committee meeting. [Letter from Baitsell to LP, October 31, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Sigma Xi), #375.2]
- Letter from A.M. Zarem, Director of Stanford Research Institute, L.A. Division to LP. RE: Enclosing a check for LP’s services as a consultant to the Institute in the field of air pollution for September 1950. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Tax Documents, 1930-1956), Box #4.001, Folder #1.5]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf to Dr. W.W. Rubey, USGS RE: Explains that Latimer felt LP is more knowledgeable about Dr. Sterling Hendricks’ work in Chemistry and so asked him to write the summary for Hendricks’ dual nomination to the geology and chemistry sections of the National Academy of Sciences. Informs him that LP is on an eastern trip and asked her to forward the information to Rubey, agrees to send more copies if needed. [Letter from Latimer to LP August 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Letter from Chelsea O. Inman to LP. RE: Thanks him for his letter to Selective Service Board helping Jack apply for draft deferment. [Reply to LP October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: ( I: Correspondence, 1950) #185.11]
- Letter from D. Stewart, Chairman, Hamilton Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: States that the Hamilton Section is pleased to have LP address them on November 4th. Discusses arrangements for his visit. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Jarvin R. Heiman to LP RE: Asks LP to write a reference letter for him because he is applying to Washington University School of Medicine. Discusses his studies, in particular chemistry classes, while a student at Caltech. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Letter from Karl Lark-Horovitz, Head of the Department of Physics, Purdue University, RE: States that he talked with the editorial board of Science and they are glad that LP has agreed to write the article about quantum mechanics for the special issue of Science, “50 Years of Quantum Theory.” Discusses the style of the article and due date. [Letters from LP to Lark-Horvitz, October 9, 1950 and November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (L: Correspondence, 1950), #230.16]
- Letter from L.O. Brockway, Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, to LP RE: Confirms their telephone conversation arranging for LP to speak in Ann Arbor on December 8th in celebration of the 50th Anniversary of the local section of the American Chemical Society. Asks that LP send him an exact title for his lecture on the topic of biochemistry. Discusses travel arrangements. [Letter from LP to Brockway, November 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Brockway, Lawrence O.), #31.11 and Speeches: 1950s.28]
- Letter from LP [Signed by Beatrice Wulf] to Professor E.B. Wilson, Editor, Proceedings of the National Academy RE: Offers his opinion of the publication, states that it does fall short of its intended purpose. Explains how the Comptes Rendus for French scientists publishes approximately 8 times as many articles a month as the Proceedings but that the US has more scientific activity going on than the French. Believes that it should become more of a journal like the Proceedings of the Royal Society from England. Suggests writing a proposal explaining these things and listing ideas on how to improve the publication and then have the board members vote on it. [Note from Wilson to LP October 18, 1950, Note from Wilson to LP November 2, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (National Academy of Sciences, 1945-1951), Box #14.019, Folder #19.3]
- Letter from LP to George Pickering, St. Mary’s Hospital, RE: Informs him of their planned trip to Europe next summer. Encourages him to ask for help if he needs more assistance. [Letter from Pickering to LP, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1950), #312.5]
- Memo from LP to President DuBridge, Caltech, RE: On behalf of George Pickering, thanks President DuBridge for visiting with him and states that he felt it was an “illuminating experience.” [Filed under LP Correspondence: (P: Correspondence, 1950), #312.5]
- Newspaper Clippings: “New Attack by McCarthy”, “Pauling Calls Peace His Aim”, New York Times, October 24, 1950. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Civil Liberties — House Un-American Activities Committee, 1948-1960. (House Committee on Un-American Activities)), Box #2.040, Folder #40.4]
- Bill from Athenaeum to LP for $9.66. Handwritten note indicates that it was paid. [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1945-1950.), Box #4.059, Folder #59.3]
- Itinerary: Army Chemical Center, Edgewood; Dr. C.B. Marquand, Chemical Corps Research Council; return to Philadelphia [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: [?] Chemical Center, Md. seminar [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from David Harker, Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, to LP RE: Asks for LP’s permission to obtain a copy of Palmer’s intensity results because he does not want to duplicate his work. Discusses related matters. [Letters from LP to Harker, October 18, 1950 and February 6, 1951] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Harker, David), #151.10]
- Letter from Dr. G.L. Royer, Chairman, North Jersey Section, American Chemical Society to LP RE: Provides him with the background information submitted for each nominee for the Baekeland Award and suggests also considering Dr. A.V. Tobelsky and Dr. W.O. Baker, who were nominated in 1949. Requests that the committee have a meeting and since LP probably won’t be able to go, asks for any of his thoughts or comments on the nominees. Handwritten note in top right corner: “Supporting materials returned to Royer 12/12/50.” Handwritten note at bottom of page gives Royer’s mailing address. Includes a list of the nominees. [Letter from Royer to LP October 6, 1950, Telegram from Royer to LP 11/6/50] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Materials re: Committees and Awards, 1948-1951, 1967), Box #14.010, Folder #10.8]
- Letter from Jay Stewart, President, Phi Lambda Upsilon (Honorary Chemical Society), Ohio State University, to LP RE: Discusses the need to arrange exact dates for LP’s lectures and asks LP to let them know what he thinks will be the most appropriate way to schedule the lectures. States that they are still waiting to hear from LP regarding his manuscript. [Letter from Stewart to LP, September 19, 1950 and Letter from LP to Stewart, November 30, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.3]
- Letter from Jean Sanford, W. H. Freeman & Co., to Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, RE: Says that she thinks LP may be interested in the enclosed letter from Chemical and Engineering News regarding College Chemistry. [Letter from Parkinson to Sir October 20, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from LP to F. J. Toole, Department of Chemistry, University of New Brunswick, RE: Provides Toole with information about their work in chemical engineering at Caltech. States that a course catalog will be sent under a separate cover. [Letter from Toole to LP, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspodnence: (Toole, Frank J.), #407.8]
- Letter from LP to Howard W. Odum, Institute for Research in Social Sciences, University of North Carolina, RE: States that he will not be able to express an opinion due to his lack of thought on the methodology of natural sciences. Suggest that Odum write E. Bright Wilson, Jr. at Harvard University. [Letter from Odum to LP, October 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (O: Correspondence, 1950), #300.12]
- Letter from LP to N. A. Parkinson, Assistant to the Editor, Chemical and Engineering News, RE: Suggests that she ask Dr. David Shoemaker of his laboratory to prepare a review of the book. [Letter from Parkinson to LP, October 5, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Chemical and Engineering News), #70.3]
- Letter from LP to N. F. Mott, c/o Dr. Beeman, Physics Department, University of Wisconsin, RE: Thanks him for sending some notes about things he will be discussing in a conference. LP gives him constructive criticism. [Letter from Mott to LP, October 31, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mott, N. F.), #250.3]
- Letter from LP to W. H. Freeman RE: Requests six copies of College Chemistry to be charged to his account. [Filed under LP Books: 1950b.2]
- Letter from Magnus I. Gregerson, Dalton Professor of Physiology at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, to LP, RE: Informs him that he has no knowledge of Dr. Spitzer’s case which LP earlier asked Gregerson to join in protesting, and nor does he know Spitzer. Relates this case to the arrest of Dr. May in 1946 and explains why he is hesitant to join in a protest without knowing the facts. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Letter from Niels Bjerrum to LP RE: Concerns the entropy of ice and points out an alleged error in LP’s formula. [Letters from LP to Bjerrum, October 18, 1950, December 27, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1951), #37.18]
- Letter from Richard M. Noyes, Columbia University, to LP, RE: Discusses the case of Ralph Spitzer. Encloses a copy of a proposed letter to the Secretary of State. Asks LP to let him know if there is a specific time that he would like him to send that letter. [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Letter from Syuzo Seki, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, to LP RE: Thanks LP for the portrait and the preface to the Japanese edition of General Chemistry. States that he has already completed the translation and the book is being printed. [Letter from LP to Seki, October 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Memo from LP to Peter Pauling, cc. David Shoemaker, RE: Says that it may be worthwhile to do some more work on hexagonal NaCd6. Suggests some methods and other aspects that should be addressed. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Shoemaker, David P.), #363.3]
October 25, 1950
MEMORANDOM TO: Peter J. Pauling FROM: Linus Pauling
SUBJECT: Proposed Investigations
I think on reconsideration that it might well be worth while to do some more work on hexagonal (NaCd6?) (I shall call it by this formula even though the composition is uncertain).
I believe that it would be good to complete the formal investigation, even there is no chance of making a complete structure
determination, unless some new structural information permitting a structure to be predicted comes to hand.
The first thing to be done is to take the rotation photograph that David Shoemaker has, and to measure it carefully, the measurement should be done, with the comparator, by measuring the vertical distance between two corresponding spots above and below the equator. The measurement should be made for a pair of spots on the left side of the film, and the corresponding pair of spots on the right side of the film, and the average of the two taken, to correct for possible errors due to mis-alignment of the crystal. The measurements should be made for all the pairs of spots that you can see, with a notation made as to which spots look clear and sharp, and which are the harder to measure. The latter should he included in the final average only with a decreased weight.
After the distance between spots has been measured, and the layer-line numbers have been assigned to them, a calculation should be made of the value of B(subscript)O, the identity distance along the axis of rotation. This calculation should be made by the formula S(lambda)= i sin n, in which n is the angle between the plane of the equator and the plane of the cone containing the diffracted beam, and 1 is equal to B(subscript)0, the orthohexagenal B axis. I think that the information about the wavelengths and effective radius of the camera probably would permit the value obtained for B(subscript)0 to be good to somewhat better than 0.l%.
Next, the value of the axial ratio of the crystal should be obtained from the Laue photograph. You saw how this was done by measurement of the distance between the lines drawn on the gnomonic projection. A better way of doing the job is to measure the distance on the Laue negative between a spot and the diametrically opposed spot. This measurement should be made for the three or six pairs of equivalent spots constituting a (c?)one, and the average taken. The tangent of the angle, which is equal to the ratio of this distance to 10 (twice the plate distance in the Laue photograph), is also equal to the ratio of Co:Bo, multiplied by an appropriate ratio, which can be found from the assignment of indices to the spots. This gives then a value of Co.
Next, the Laue photograph should be examined carefully, in order to see whether there are any reflections incompatible with the unit with a0-21.6 A(Angstrom) and c0 - 9.6 A (Angstrom) (approximately). This can be done by calculating the value of sin (theta) between which reflections should have l = 1 and n(lambda) in the range 0.24 to 0.48. The reflections with l = 1 lie on the points of the reciprocal lattice, that is, the intersections of the sets of lines that were being drawn today. Similarly the values of sin (theta) within which reflections with S = 2 should lie can be calculated, and these reflections should be looked for, in order to see whether any of them occur with sin (theta) values less than the minimum. The gnomonic poles of these reflections lie at points with coordinates 1/2 on the gnomonic net.
In the same way spots with s=3 should be searched for, to check whether every one of them is in the right region. I think that the only remaining work to be done on the Laue photograph would be the examination of the photograph to find absent reflections, permitting a statement to be made about the space group.
I believe that a reasonably good estimate of atomic volume of sodium and cadmium in the crystal can be made, and that with the reasonably accurate values of the edges of the unit some statement might be possible about the composition. I believe that this work could be published, in the form of a brief note stating what had been done.
Dictated by Linus Pauling Signed in his absence:W
- Memo from LP to Peter Pauling, cc. David Shoemaker, RE: Suggests that he prepare small crystals of sodium potassium ferricyanide, suitable for X-ray examination. [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Shoemaker, David P.), #363.3] [Also filed under LP Biographical: Personal & Family: (Family Correspondence: Peter Jeffress Pauling, 1939-1953.), Box #5.041, Folder #41.3]
- Telegram sent to LP RE: Discusses the 15th annual November rally observing the anniversary establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries and dedicated to peace. Invites LP to attend the event. [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.26]
- Itinerary: American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter dictated by LP to Drs. T. H. Davies and Eugene Rabinowitch, Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, RE: Answers their questions regarding his involvement as a Bulletin sponsor. Approves the continued use of his name on the letterhead, agrees to sign one or two mass appeal letters for Bulletin funds, and states that he is willing to attend any fund-raiser dinners on behalf of the Bulletin. [Letter from Davies and Rabinowitch to LP, October 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Peace: (Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 1948-1964), Box #3.016, Folder #16.3]
- Letter from Alden H. Emery, Secretary, American Chemical Society, to Board of Directors, American Chemical Society, RE: Writes that the next Board of Directors meeting will be in the ACS headquarters on December 9 and the major item of business will be approval of the 1951 budget. Also writes that the meeting coincides with the Gridiron affair and a few rooms have been reserved at the Statler for those who will be arriving early for it. [Letter from Sansbury to LP, November 10, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Secretary to LP, to Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., RE: Sends the photographs for General Chemistry. States that she was not able to locate a few and says that they may be with the College Chemistry photographs. [Letters from Johnson to LP October 17, 1950, Letter from Johnson to Wulf, October 30, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Letter from H. Baker to LP, RE: Tells LP that there is vacancy on staff for an Assistant Lecturer in Physical Chemistry, which Ralph Spitzer applied for and listed LP as a reference. Baker requests that LP confirm Spitzer’s research in physical chemistry and comment on his capability to guide students in their research. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: Ralph Spitzer: Academic Freedom and Passport Difficulties, 1942-1994), Box #2.034, Folder #34.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. Chauncey D. Leake, University of Texas Medical School, Galveston, RE: Encloses a copy of a letter from Don Baxter, Inc about the clinical evaluation of Oxypolygelatin as a plasma substitute. States that Professor Campbell may be able to go to Galveston to discuss the research of Oxypolygelatin. [Letter from Chauncey D. Leake to LP October 28, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from LP to Dr. L. J. Rather, Stanford University School of Medicine, RE: Informs Rather that since he does not know Lison’s Histochemie Animale, he does not have any suggestions for a publisher. As for finding financial support, tells him that it is difficult. [Letter from Rather to LP, October 19, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (R: Correspondence, 1950), #340.15]
- Letter from LP to Ernst Leva RE: Gives comments to his article about lipid substances in enzymatic reaction. [Letters from Leva to LP, September 25, 1950 and November 11, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (L: Correspondence, 1950), #230.16]
- Letter from LP to Prof. Robert Mulliken informing him that he cannot schedule a speech in Pittsburgh. [Mulliken’s reply October 30, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mulliken, Robert) #251.1]
- Letter from LP to Professor M. L. Vest, Department of Mathematics, West Virginia University, RE: Accepts the invitation to speak at the annual meeting of the West Virginia Academy of Sciences on April 27-28, 1951, at Marshall College in Huntington, West Virginia. States that he and his wife will be in Washington D.C. that week and that they will be able to make a trip to Huntington at that time. Discusses an honorarium, travel expenses, and other arrangements. [Letters from Vest to LP, October 5, 1950 and November 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.10]
- Letter from LP to Thomas P. Singer, Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Western Reserve University, RE: Communicates his general ideas after reading Singer’s last letter. Informs Singer that he will be traveling east, but that he will provide further assistance upon his return. [Letter from Singer to LP, October 5, 1950 and December 15, 1950 and Letter from LP to Singer, October 6, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (S: Correspondence, 1950), #378.4]
- Statement of Policy of the Committee for Peaceful Alternatives, October 26, 1950. [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups. (Co-Ev)), Box #4.011, Folder #11.1]
- Bill from the Apothecary Shop of the Thatcher Medical Building to LP for $1.81. Handwritten note: “Pd.” [Filed under LP Biographical: Business and Financial: (Assorted Bills, Receipts and Invoices, 1951-1962.), Box #4.060, Folder #60.1]
- Check from AHP to Walter Fritts for $48.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Itinerary: American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from Alden H. Emery, Secretary of the American Chemical Society, to the Eceutive Committee, Board of Directors of the American Chemical Society, RE: Attaches a letter from Ralph Spitzer dated October 2nd and discusses their belief in the free interchange of scientific information, but gives reasons why Spitzer’s letter should not be used to support these opinions. Asks for their opinions about publishing the letter. [Letter from Volwiler to Emery, November 8, 1950] [Filed under LP Personal Safe, Drawer #1, Folder #1.032]
- Letter from Alden H. Emery, Secretary, American Chemical Society, to Executive Committee, Board of Directors, American Chemical Society, RE: Requests the board’s approval to change the nomination deadline for American Chemical Society awards from July 1 to June 1 in order to lengthen the voting time. [Letter from Warner to Emery, November 3, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Dr. George W. Moersch, Research Laboratories, Parke, Davis & Co., RE: On behalf of LP, thanks him for the letter and informs him that the plans detailed in the letter are satisfactory. States that LP looks forward to his visit and that AHP will most likely accompany him on the trip. States that they will contact him at a later date regarding the trip from Detroit to Urbans. Informs him that they will send him publicity material and an abstract in advance. [Letter from Moersch to LP, October 9, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.7]
- Letter from Beatrice Wulf, Executive Secretary, Gates and Crellin Laboratories, to Frances V. Benner, American Chemical Society, RE: Thanks her on the behalf of LP for the proposed itineraries and writes that either schedule would be satisfactory. Writes that LP has yet to receive an invitation from the Ames, Iowa section, but it is likely that he would be willing to speak there, and he has already agreed to speak at the South Dakota Academy of Science. [Letter from Benner to LP, October 5, 1950, Letter from Benner to LP, November 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Correspondence, 1950-1964), Box #14.006, Folder #6.3]
- Letter from George H. Coleman, Kresge-Hooke Scientific Library, Wayne University, to LP RE: Agrees with LP that he should choose another subject than serological phenomena because several of their members attended the Cancer Research Conference last year and heard LP speak on this subject. Discusses the manuscript and other materials that they need from LP before the actual event. [Letters from Coleman to LP, October 16, 1950 and November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1951s.7]
- Letter from R. Paris, Faculty of Science, University of Lyon, to LP RE: States that he is just finishing the French translation of General Chemistry and he thinks that he can give the manuscript to the editor of DUNOD in a few days. Lists corrections. [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Note from G. P. Duyer to LP RE: Gives his experiential results and discusses Dwyer’s findings. Discusses related scientific matters. [Letter from LP to Dwyer, January 18, 1951] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1951), #98.16]
- Technical Report: “Thermochemistry of Organic Sulfur and Halogen Compounds,” Office of Naval Research, London. [Filed under LP Books: 1960b6.3]
- Hotel bill: Chateau Laurier, Ottawa; October 28th through October 31st [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Leave Philadelphia, arrive in Ottawa at 2:15 PM; Dr. Garnet T. Page, Chemical Institute of Canada; E.W.R. Steacie, Division of Natural Resources Council, Canada [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from Chauncey D. Leake, Vice President, University of Texas - Medical Branch, to LP RE: Thanks for the letter and states they are interested in the matter of Oxypolygelatin and would be happy to have Doctor Endicott of the Public Health Service visit. Requests any other necessary information and looks forward to receiving the supplies. [Letter from LP to Dr. Chauncey D. Leake October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Science: (Materials re: Oxypolygelatin Blood Plasma Substitute, 1945-1951), Box #6.003, Folder #3.2]
- Letter from Dr. Edmond Grillot, Secretary General of the Association of Scientists (Association Des Travailleurs Scientifiques) to LP [in French], RE: the withholdings of passports of Americans. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Political Issues: LP Passport Problems, 1945-1952]
- Letter from Geoffroy Saint Hilaire to LP (letter in French) [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Letter from George Glockler, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, State University of Iowa, to LP RE: Asks LP to review his recent publications about bond energies and some notions he had about the heat of dissociation of nitrogen and carbon monoxide. [Letter from LP to Glockler, November 16, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Glockler, George), #136.15]
- Check from AHP to Susie Perry for $20.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Hotel bill: Chateau Laurier, Ottawa; October 28th through October 31st [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Ottawa [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Check from AHP to Collector of Internal Revenue for $12.93. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, September 1950-December 1952), Box #4.021, Folder #21.2]
- Check from Ray K. Nakamura for $130.00. [Filed under LP Biographical: (Business and Financial: Bank Statements and Canceled Checks, December 1948-November 1950; 1960-1962), Box #4.019, Folder #19.2]
- Hotel bill: Chateau Laurier, Ottawa; October 28th through October 31st [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Chemical Institute of Canada tour; Ottawa [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Ottawa lecture. No details received as to time and place. [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from Andrew A. Benson, Radiation Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, to LP RE: Asks LP to give him a reference for a Fulbright Award. Provides a discussion of his research. [Letter from LP to Benson, November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (B: Correspondence, 1950), #37.17]
- Letter from David L. Drabkin, Department of Physiological Chemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, to LP RE: Tells him that the symmetrical bipyramidal crystals of human oxyhemoglobin were found by the X-ray techniques to belong to the tetragonal system of symmetry, as originally claimed by Drabkin, obtained from a petro-graphic microscope. [Letter from LP to Drabkin, November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (D: Correspondence, 1950), #98.15]
- Letter from Dr. Emil Ott, Chairman, Committee on Financing of ACS Publications to Alden H. Emery, Executive Secretary, American Chemical Society, cc: LP RE: Explains what was discussed at the general meetings of the ACS regarding Chemical Abstracts, states that the proposed plan for financing it was adopted and that it was decided that the Standing Committee on Publications would take more of a role in the financial aspect. Considers the committee on financing publications discharged. [Filed under LP Science: (American Chemical Society: Materials re: Committees and Awards, 1944-1949), Box #14.009, Folder #9.4]
- Letter from Jean Laffitte to LP . RE: Is sorry that LP could not participate in the discussions of the Bureau of the World Congress in Prague. [Filed under LP Peace: (Assorted Peace Groups (Wo-Yo)), Box #4.017, Folder #17.5]
- Letter from Lord Halsbury, Managing Director, National Research Development Corporation, to LP RE: States that he will meet David Shoemaker the next day, and that he is sorry that he will not see LP. [Letter from LP to Halsbury, October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (H: Correspondence, 1950), #166.1]
- Letter from Mulliken to LP letting him know of his disappointment when he heard that LP could not speak at the inaugural meeting of the Division of Chemical Physics in Pittsburgh [Reply to LP October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Muliken, Robert) #251.1]
- Letter from Theoda Johnson, W. H. Freeman & Co., to Beatrice Wulf RE: Thanks her for sending figures from General Chemistry. States that they have all of them, except one that was lost but tells her to search no further. [Letter from Wulf to Johnson, October 26, 1950] [Filed under LP Books: 1947b6.2]
- Newspaper Clipping: “To Speak Here”, Ottawa (Ontario) Citizen, October 30, 1950. [Filed under LP Biographical: Scrapbooks, 1946-1950: Box #6.005, Folder 5.59]
- Schedule: Chemical Institute of Canada; Ottawa [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Handwritten note from Crellin Pauling to AHP. [Filed under LP Biographical: Personal & Family: (Family Correspondence: Edward Crellin Pauling, 1930-1995, No Date.), Box #5.048, Folder #48.3]
Sun. nite
Dear Mom,
How are you? I am OK.
On Friday I got the "Folkard" you mailed Halloween. On Friday (next) I will be at the airport with Pete to pick you up. The Chadwicks said I could come home on that weekend.
I got my laundry done at the Coxes yesterday. Their washer does a wonderful job.
This will be my next to the last letter. I will mail one Tues. (write it Mon. Evening) to you in care of Dr. David E. Green, 1702 University Avenue, Madison, Wis.
This morning I put leaflets on peoples doorsteps advertising Esterman and Spears. (I was helping Chas Cox) While doing so I met I. H. Spears. He is running for #47 assembly. He is a negroe [sic] but that doesn't make any diff. I gotta go to Bed
Love
Crellie
XXX XXXXXX
[drawings of six faces]
- Hotel bill: Chateau Laurier, Ottawa; October 28th through October 31st [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Chemical Institute of Canada tour; Deep River [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Itinerary: Leave Ottawa, arrive in Chalk River at 12:15 PM; dinner and lecture; Dr. Wm. A. Prosser, Chairman, Deep River Local Section [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
- Letter from A. Gordon Nickle, Program Chairman, Toronto Local Section, Chemical Institute of Canada, to LP RE: Attaches a list of engagements that have been made for LP’s visit. Regretfully tells LP that Professor Peacock is very ill and LP may be unable to see him. States that they are all looking forward to LP’s visit. [October 18, 1950] [Filed under LP Speeches: 1950s.24]
- Letter from Herman Mark, Institute of Polymer Research, Polytechnic Institute of Brookyln, to LP RE: Forwards him, under separate cover, a complimentary copy of the book “ Etat Actuel la Chimie et de la Physique des Molecules Geantes.” [Letter from LP to Mark, November 17, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mark, Herman), #244.1]
- Letter from N. F. Mott, Department of Physics, University of Illinois, to LP RE: Thanks him for his input and requests reprints of any of LP’s work. [Letter from LP to Mott, October 25, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Mott, N. F.), #250.3]
- Letter from the secretary of Dr. Baitsell, Society of the Sigma Xi, to LP RE: Expresses his disappointment that LP cannot make it to the meeting. Inquires if he will be present at the Annual Convention on December 29. [Letters from LP to Baitsell, October 24, 1950 and November 13, 1950] [Filed under LP Correspondence: (Sigma Xi), #375.2]
- Memorandum from LP to Fred Ewing RE: Concerns metallic oxides with the structure of high-speed steel carbide. [LP Correspondence: (Ewing, Fred), #110.5]
- Schedule: Chemical Institute of Canada; Deep River [Filed under LP Travel: Box #1.001, Folder 1.8]
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